Question
What is DNA fingerprinting? Mention its application.

Answer

→ The technique which is used to identify and analyse the variation in DNA in every individual is known as DNA fingerprinting.
→ The various applications of DNA fingerprinting are as follow:
(1) In forensic science, it is used for identifying potential crime suspects.
(2) It is used for finding out paternity and family relationships.
(3) It is used for the identification and protection of commercial crop varieties and livestock.
(4) It is used to find out the evolutionary relationship and linkage between the various organisms.

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