Financial Management — Business Studies STD 12 Commerce — Question

Which standard(s) is/ are used in production?

1. Quality Standards.
2. Quantity Standards.
3. Cost Standards.
4. All of the above.

Can planning prevent problems?

State one violating effect of the principle of management-namely the ‘Division of Work’.

Koby Ltd. is an 87-year-old reputed consumer goods company. It is known for offering good quality electronic products at reasonable prices. It has branches all over India. It has a large shareholder base. The shareholders desire that some dividend is paid every year on their investments. Company's management understands that it is important to keep the shareholders happy and satisfied. As a matter of policy, they declare a certain amount of dividend every year out of profits rather than reinvesting the whole as retained earnings.
Identify the factor affecting dividend decision being highlighted in the above situation.

Implementing the plan is that step in planning process where other managerial functions also come into the picture. Explain with an example.

Motivation can be either positive or negative. Give two examples of negative motivation.

'Tricom Ltd.' a computer hardware manufacturing company imported a new machinery for manufacturing latest technology based computer systems. The human resource manager determined that for operating the new machines, the company required the necessary workers through placement agency.After 3 months, it was reported by the production manager that the workers were not able to meet the target production. The General Manager got annoyed and ordered inquiry for the same. It was reported that the newly recruited workers possessed the necessary skills and abilities but lacked the willingness to do work.(i) Name the functions of management involved above.(ii) Name the relevant concept of functions identified in (i).(iii) Which concept of management will help the company in meeting the target production?

Why is motivation taken as a complex process?

Explain the term 'water the equity'.

‘Nothing is permanent in management.’ Give an example.