Question
What is lens? State their types and draw their diagram.

Answer

→A structure formed by two refracting surfaces and capable of forming an image is called a lens.
→Types of lenses :
(1) Convex lens
(2) Concave lens
(3) Plano convex lens
(4) Plano concave lens
(5) lens formed by meniscus
Image

Need a full question paper?

Generate a complete, print-ready paper with questions like this in minutes — across 16+ boards, with answer keys.

Start Generating Free

Similar questions

What is the focal length of a convex lens of focal length 30 cm in contact with a concave lens of focal length 20 cm? Is the system a converging or a diverging lens? Ignore thickness of the lenses.
Define Electric flux and write its S.I. unit.
Two charges are placed in air at some distance:(a) If a glass slab whose dielectric constant is 8 is placed between them, then what will be the change in the magnitude of the force acting between them?(b) What will happen if the piece of brass is kept?
Explain frequency modulation.
Two identical circular loops, P and Q. each of radius r and carrying currents are kept in the parallel planes having a common axis passing through O. The direction of current in P is clockwise and in Q is anti-clockwise as seen from O which is equidistant from the loops P and Q. Find the magnitude of the net magnetic field at O.

Image
  1. The mass of a nucleus in its ground state is always less than the total mass of its constituents - neutrons and protons. Explain.
  2. Plot a graph showing the variation of potential energy of a pair of nucleons as a function of their separation.
A uniformly charged conducting sphere of 2.4 m diameter has a surface charge density of 80.0 μC/m2.
  1. Find the charge on the sphere.
  2. What is the total electric flux leaving the surface of the sphere?
When a boron nucleus $\big(\text{ }^{10}_5\text{B}\big)$ is bombarded by a neutron, an $\alpha$-particle is emitted. Which nucleus will be formed as a result?
If the potential difference used to accelerate electrons is tripled, by what factor does de Broglie wavelength of electrons beam change?
Find the ratio of the mean speed of hydrogen molecules to the mean speed of nitrogen molecules in a sample contammg a mixture of the two gases.