Question
What is oestrous cycle? Differentiate between oestrous and menstrual cycle.

Answer

Oestrous Cycle : The cyclic changes occuring in the female reproductive tracts of non-primates mammal are known as oestrous cycle. During this cycle, female is in heat period and is ready for coitus.
Differences between Oestrous and Menstrual Cycle :
S.No.Oestrous CycleMenstrual Cycle
1It occurs in non-primates mammals.It occurs in primates mammals.
2Menstruation does not occur.Menstruation occurs.
3Endometrium is not de-generated but reabsorbed.Endometrium is degenerated and goes out with menstrual.
4Copulation only when female in oestrous or heat period.It occurs at any time of year.

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