(d) The first step in southern blot technique is isolation of $DNA$ from a nucleated cell and then these isolated $DNA$ sequences are transferred to a nylon or nitrocellulose sheet placed over the gel.
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$(i)$. Membrane-bounded inclusion bodies are not found in prokaryotic cells.
$(ii)$. Ribosomes are the site of protein synthesis.
$(iii)$. Pili are the surface structure of the bacteria which may play a role in motility.
$(iv)$. The cell membrane of prokaryotes is structurally similar to the eukaryotes.
Choose the option with the correct statements.
$(i)$ The complete combustion of glucose, which produces $O_2$ and $H_2O$ as end products, yields energy most of which is given out as heat.
$(ii)$ The scheme of glycolysis was given by Gustav Embden, Otto Meyerhof and J. Parnas and is often referred to as the $EMP$ pathway.
$(iii)$ In glycolysis, $ATP$ is utilised at $4$ steps.
$(iv)$ In both lactic acid and alcohol fermentation not much energy is released; more than seven percent of the energy in glucose is released and not all of it is trapped as high energy bonds of $ATP.$
$(v)$ For aerobic respiration to take place within the mitochondria, the final product of glycolysis pyruvate is transported from the cytoplasm into the mitochondria.