What is the nuclear fuel in the sun? Describe the process by which energy is released in the sun. Write the equation of the nuclear reaction involved.
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The nuclear fuel in the sun is hydrogen gas.
The sun can be considered as a big thermonuclear furnace where hydrogen atoms continuously get fused into helium atoms. Mass gets lost during these fusion reactions and energy is being produced.
Nuclear reaction:
$4^{1}_{1}\text{H}\xrightarrow{\text{Fusion}}\ ^{4}_{2}\text{He}+2^{\ \ \ 0}_{+1}\text{e}+\text{tremendous amount of energy}$
The sun can be considered as a big thermonuclear furnace where hydrogen atoms continuously get fused into helium atoms. Mass gets lost during these fusion reactions and energy is being produced.
Nuclear reaction:
$4^{1}_{1}\text{H}\xrightarrow{\text{Fusion}}\ ^{4}_{2}\text{He}+2^{\ \ \ 0}_{+1}\text{e}+\text{tremendous amount of energy}$
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