Question
When was National Water Policy undertaken? Give its key features.

Answer

The National Water Policy was undertaken in 2002, to prioritized the ‘ water allocation in the different sectors in the following order:
Drinking water, Irrigation, Hydro power, Navigation, Industrial and Other uses. Highlights:
  • Providing drinking water is the first priority.
  • Irrigation and multi-purpose projects should include drinking water in areas where it is not available.
  • Regulate and limit groundwater exploitation.
  • Regular monitoring of water sources for quality.
  • Awareness and conservation consciousness should be promoted.

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