Question
Where do the lipids and proteins constituting the cell membrane get synthesised?

Answer

The lipids and proteins constituting the cell membrane are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Specifically:
  • Proteins are synthesized on the rough ER, where ribosomes are attached.
  • Lipids are synthesized in the smooth ER, which lacks ribosomes.
These molecules are then transported to the Golgi apparatus for further modification and packaging.

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