Question
Which ionisation potential $\left( {IP} \right)$ in the following equations involves the greatest amount of energy
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(The freezing point depression constant for water $=2\; \mathrm{K}\; \mathrm{kg} \;\mathrm{mol}^{-1}$ )
$N_2(g) + 3H_2(g) \to 2NH_3(g)$ is
$-\,92.38\,KJ$ at $298\,K$ . The internal energy change $\Delta U$ at $298\,K$ is.....$KJ$
| Compound | $K_{sp}$ |
| $AgCl$ | $1.1\times10^{-10}$ |
| $AgI$ | $1.0\times10^{-16}$ |
| $PbCrO_4$ | $4.0\times10^{-14}$ |
| $Ag_2CO_3$ | $8.0\times10^{-12}$ |
The most soluble and least soluble compounds are respectively.
$R - X \rightarrow R ^{\oplus} X ^{\ominus} \rightarrow R ^{\oplus} \| X ^{\ominus} \stackrel{ Y^\ominus }{\rightarrow} R - Y + X ^{\ominus}$
Ion pair Solvent separated ion pair
A student writes general characteristics based on the given mechanism as:
$(a)$ The reaction is favoured by weak nucleophiles
$(b)$ $R^ \oplus$ would be easily formed if the substituents are bulky
$(c)$ The reaction is accompained by recemization
$(d)$ The reaction is favoured by non-polar solvents.
Which observations are correct $?$