- AAmmonia.
- BUrea.
- ✓Uric Acid.
- DNone of these.
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$(i)$ Cilium / Flagellum contains an outer ring of nine doublet microtubules surrounding two singlet microtubules.
$(ii)$ Cilia are smaller which work like oars, causing the movement of either the cells or surrounding fluid.
$(iii)$ Flagella are comparatively longer and responsible for cell movement.
$(iv)$ Cilium and flagellum are covered with plasma membrane. Which of the above statements are correct?
| Column - $I$ | Column - $II$ |
|
$(i)$ Chrysophyta |
$(a)$ Fungi |
|
$(ii)$ Gonyaulax |
$(b)$ Diatom |
| $(iii)$ Penicillium | $(c)$ Plasmodium |
|
$(iv)$ Slime mould |
$(d)$ Dinoflagellate |
$(i)$ The complete combustion of glucose, which produces $O_2$ and $H_2O$ as end products, yields energy most of which is given out as heat.
$(ii)$ The scheme of glycolysis was given by Gustav Embden, Otto Meyerhof and J. Parnas and is often referred to as the $EMP$ pathway.
$(iii)$ In glycolysis, $ATP$ is utilised at $4$ steps.
$(iv)$ In both lactic acid and alcohol fermentation not much energy is released; more than seven percent of the energy in glucose is released and not all of it is trapped as high energy bonds of $ATP.$
$(v)$ For aerobic respiration to take place within the mitochondria, the final product of glycolysis pyruvate is transported from the cytoplasm into the mitochondria.