MCQ
Which of the following compounds will react with sodium hydroxide solution in water?
- AC6H5OH.
- BC6H5CH2OH.
- C(CH3)3COH.
- DC2H5OH.
Explanation:
Phenol being more acidic reacts with sodium hydroxide solution in water to give sodium phenoxide which is resonance stabilized.
Alcohols are very weak acids.
C6H5OH + NaOH → C6H5ONa + H2O
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$C{H_3} - CH = O + {C_6}{H_5} - CH =O \xrightarrow[\Delta ]{{\mathop O\limits^\Theta H\,\left( {aq} \right)}}\mathop X\limits_{{\text{(}}{{\text{C}}_4}{{\text{H}}_6}{\text{O)}}} + \mathop Y\limits_{{\text{(}}{{\text{C}}_9}{{\text{H}}_8}{\text{O)}}} $
