MCQ
Which of the following equations represents a wave
  • A
    $Y = A(\omega \,t - kx)$
  • B
    $Y = A\sin \omega \,t$
  • C
    $Y = A\cos kx$
  • $Y = A\sin (at - bx + c)$

Answer

Correct option: D.
$Y = A\sin (at - bx + c)$
d
(d) $y = A\sin (at - bx + c)$ represents equation of simple harmonic progressive wave as it describes displacement of any particle $(x)$ at any time $(t)$.

or It represents a wave because it satisfies wave equation $\frac{{{\partial ^2}y}}{{\partial {t^2}}} = {v^2}\frac{{{\partial ^2}y}}{{\partial {x^2}}}$.

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