- AFor a spontaneous process, ΔG must be negative.
- BEnthalpy, entropy, free energy etc. are state variables.
- CA spontaneous process is reversible in nature.
- DTotal of all possible kinds of energy of a system is called its internal energy.
Explanation:
Spontaneous processes are irreversible because they can be reversed only by taking a different path to get back to their original state. A reversible process can take the same path to return to its original state. An irreversible process must take a different path to get back to its original state.
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Oxygen $(61.4\%);$ Carbon $(22.9\%),$ Hydrogen $(10.0\%);$ and Nitrogen $(2.6\%).$ The weight which a $75\, kg$ person would gain if all $^1H$ atoms are replaced by $^2H$ atoms is ....... $kg$
$C{H_3} - {(C{H_2})_3} - O - C{H_3}$
$C{H_3} - C{H_2} - O - C{H_2} - C{H_2} - C{H_3}$
$C{H_3} - \mathop {CH}\limits_{\mathop {|\,\,\,\,}\limits_{C{H_3}} } - O - C{H_2} - C{H_3}$ is