MCQ
Which will have minimum osmotic pressure ?
  • A
    $200\, mL$ of $2\,M \,NaCl$ solution
  • $200\, mL$ of $1\, M$ glucose solution
  • C
    $200\, mL$ of $2\,M$ urea solution
  • D
    All have same

Answer

Correct option: B.
$200\, mL$ of $1\, M$ glucose solution
b
$\pi= CRT$

$\pi \rightarrow$ osmotic pressure

$C \rightarrow$ molarity

$NaCl$ is a strong electrolyte

$\pi_{ a }=2 RT (\because NaCl$ gives two ions on dissociation $)$

$\pi_b= RT$ for glucose

$\pi_{ c }=2 RT$ for urea

$\therefore$ Glucose solution has minimum osmotic pressure

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