Question
Why do polarized sun glasses block out some reflected light (glare), but do not block out light that has not been reflected?

Answer

  1. Some reflected light is at least partially polarized.
Explanation:
When ordinary (unpolarised) light is reflected from a surface, it gets partial polarisation, it means some of the electric vectors in some planes are cut-off. When this partially polarized light is incident on polarized glasses, glass acts as an analyser and therefore block out some reflected light.

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