Question
Why is $\mathrm{BF}_3$ planar molecule but $\mathrm{NH}_3$ is pyramidal?

Answer

In $\mathrm{BF}_3$ ' B ' is $\mathrm{sp}^2$ hybridised whereas in $\mathrm{NH}_3{ }^{\prime} \mathrm{N}^{\prime}$ is $\mathrm{sp}^3$ hybridised with one lone pair of electrons, therefore, it is pyramidal while $\mathrm{BF}_3$ is planar.

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