Question
Why is ovary called endocrine gland? Explain

Answer

Like other endocrine glands, ovary also secretes hormones like estrogen. Corpus luteum of ovary becomes active just after fertilization and secretes following hormones :
(i) Progestrone : It is essential for conception and maintenance of pregnancy, hence it is also called pregnancy maintaining hormones.
(ii) Relaxin : At the time of parturition, this hormone relaxes pubic symphysis so that birth canal/vagina becomes broad and assists in easy birth of baby.

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