Question
Why was Thanjavur so famous?

Answer

Thanjavur was an example of temple town and was regarded as a great town:
  • It represented a pattern of urbanization and was central to Chola economy.
  • It was the capital city on the delta of Kaveri with the most important temple Rajarajeshvara. It had tanks and wells for water supply and army barracks.
  • It had the mandapas or pavilions for royal court.
  • It had huge markets selling grains, spices, clothes and jewellery.
  • Many communities like the Sthapatis or sculpture makers, Saliya weavers related to temple activities lived here.
  • It was a great pilgrim town of the period.

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