Question
Write a detailed note on the industrial revolution in England.
✓
Answer
‘Industrial Revolution’ indicates the transition from manual production to mechanized production.
- In England, the atmosphere was suitable for the industrial revolution.
- Large amounts of iron ore and coal were available.
- The humid climate of England was suitable for producing yarn.
- These conditions proved to be favourable for the textile industry in England.
- England had also established a large number of colonies by then so England could obtain raw material at cheap rates from these colonies.
- England could also export the processed goods and sell them in their colonies with large profit margins using their navy.
- The availability of cheap labour made it possible for them to maintain an optimum level of costs.
- These factors prepared the ground for the industrial revolution in England thus giving a boost to its economy.
- Because of the above reasons Industrial revolutition first began in England.
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