Question
Write a note on rusting process.

Answer

The process of conversion of iron into its hydrated form of oxide in the presence of air and moisture (humid atmosphere) is called rusting. Rust is hydrated ferric oxide.
$4 Fe+3 O_2 \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3$
$Fe_2 O_3+XH_2 O \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3 . XH_2 O$
( $X =$ Number of water molecules which is variable).

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