Question
Write down use of KMnO4

Answer

→ Potassium permanganate is used as a favourite oxidant in preparative organic chemistry.
→ Its uses are for the bleaching of wool, cotton, silk and other textile fibres and for the decolourisation of oils are also dependent on its strong oxidising power.
→ An aqueous solution of potassium permanganate is used for gargling to keep mouth germfree as it is antiseptic.
→ It is useful as titrant in redox titrations to know the proportion of metal ions like iron (II) and organic compounds like oxalic acid.

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Propose the mechanism for the following reaction:
$\text{CH}_3\text{CHO}\ \ +\ \ \text{HCN}\xrightarrow{\ \ \text{a}+ }\ \ \text{CH}_3-\text{CH}-\text{CN}\\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ | \\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{OH}$
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