Maharashtra BoardEnglish MediumSTD 10ScienceP-2 Cell Biology and Biotechnology5 Marks
Question
Write short note: Blue Revolution.
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Answer
Utilization of aquaculture practices for obtaining edible and commercial aquatic organisms is called blue revolution.
In East Asian countries where water bodies and fish population is abundant, the aquaculture was started.
On similar lines, in India, the aquaculture of different fresh water and marine organisms is being done with the help of fishery scientists.
Government of India has vowed to increase the aquaculture production by encouraging the people for aquaculture by launching the program ‘Nil- Kranti Mission-2016’ (NKM-16).
Pisciculutre is culturing of fish, mariculture is culture of marine organisms such as prawns/shrimps and lobsters. Sea weeds, oysters, clams are also cultured.
For carrying out aquaculture, 50% to 100% subsidies are offered by the Government.
Fresh water fishes like rohu, catla and other edible varieties like shrimp and lobsters are being cultured on a large scale which can bring about Blue Revolution.
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