Activity.Take two similar plates. Place one of the plates in sunlight and keep the other under shade. Now, pour equational amount of water in each of the plates. You can use a cap of a bottle to measure water. Make sure that water does not spill over. Observe the two plates after every $15$ minutes. Does the water seem to disappear? From which plate does it disappear first? What is the source of heat for this evaporation?
Answer
Yes, the water seems to disappear. It disappears first from the plate kept in the sunlight. The sun is the source of heat for evaporation.
List all the activities for which you need water in a day.
Answer
We need water for so many activities like cook food, clean utensils, bath, wash cloth, clean floor, toilet works, brushing, and most important drinking.
Can we use the water in the oceans and seas for drinking and other purposes? Why?
Answer
No, we cannot use the water in the oceans and seas for drinking and other domestic agricultural and industrial needs because it has much salts dissolved in.