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Question 12 Marks
If $a \times (-1) = -30$, is the integer a positive or negative?
Answer
When multiplied by $‘a’$ negative integer, a gives a negative integer.
Hence,$ ‘a’$ should be a positive integer. $a = 30$
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Question 22 Marks
Find the value of: $(-15)+4\div(5-3)$
Answer
$(-15)+4\div(5-3)$
$=-15+4\div2$
$=-15+2$
$=-13$
$-15+4\div(5-3)=-13$
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Question 32 Marks
Find the value of:
$(-20)\times(-1)+(-28)\div7$
Answer
$(-20)\times(-1)+(-28)\div7$
$=20+\frac{|-28|}{|7|}$
$=20-\frac{28}{7}$
$=20-4$
$=16$
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Question 42 Marks
Find the value of: $16+8\div4-2\times3$
Answer
$16+8\div4-2\times3$
$=16+2-6$
$=18-6$
$=12$
$\therefore16+8\div4-2\times3=12$
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Question 52 Marks
State which is greater: $(8 - 9) \times 10$ and $8 - 9 \times 10$
Answer
$\Rightarrow (8 - 9) \times 10 = -1 \times 10$
$\Rightarrow (8 - 9) \times 10 = -10$
$\Rightarrow 8 - 9 \times 10 = 8 - 90$
$ = -82 (8 - 9) \times 10 > 8 - 9 \times 10$
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Question 62 Marks
Simplify the following: $3-(5-6\div3)$
Answer
$3-(5-6\div3)$
$=3-(5-2)$
$=3-3$
$=0$
$\therefore3-(5-6\div3)=0$
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Question 72 Marks
State which is greater: ${(-2) - 5} \times (-6)$ and $(-2) - 5 \times (-6)$
Answer
$((-2) - 5) \times -6 = (-7) \times (-6) $
$= (7 \times 6) = 42 (-2) - 5 \times (-6) $
$= -2 + (5 \times 6) = 30 - 2 = 28$
Therefore, $((-2) - 5\times (-6)) > (-2) - 5 \times (-6)$
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Question 82 Marks
Find of the following products:
$(-2) \times (-4) \times (-6) \times (-8)$
Answer
$(-2) \times (-4) \times (-6) \times (-8)$
$= (2 \times 4) \times (6 \times 8)$
$= (8 \times 48)$
$= 384$
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Question 92 Marks
Find the value of:
$28-5\times6+2$
Answer
$28-5\times6+2$
$=28-(5\times6)+2$
$=28-30+2$
$=30-30$
$=0$
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Question 102 Marks
Simplify the following: $-25+14\div(5-3)$
Answer
$-25+14\div(5-3)$
$=-25+14\div(2)$
$=-25+\frac{14}{2}$
$=-25+7$
$=-18$
$\therefore-25+14\div(5-3)=-18$
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Question 112 Marks
Find the value of: $21-12\div3\times2$
Answer
$21-12\div3\times2$
$=21-\frac{12}{3}\times2$
$=21-4\times2$
$=21-8$
$=13$
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Question 122 Marks
Find of the following products: $3 \times (-8) \times 5$
Answer
We have, $3 \times (-8) \times 5 = -(3 \times 8) \times 5 = (-24) \times 5 = -(24 \times 5) = -120$
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Question 132 Marks
Find the value of: $(-3)+(-8)\div(-4)-2\times(-2)$
Answer
$(-3)+(-8)\div(-4)-2\times(-2)$
$=(-3)+\frac{(-8)}{(-4)}-2\times(-2)$
$=-3+2+4$
$=6-3$
$=3$
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Question 142 Marks
Find the value of: $(-3)\times(-4)\div(-2)+(-1)$
Answer
$(-3)\times(-4)\div(-2)+(-1)$
$=12\div(-2)+(-1)$
$=-6-1$
$=-7$
$\therefore(-3)\times(-4)\div(-2)+(-1)=-7$
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Question 152 Marks
State which is greater:
$(8 + 9) × 10$ and $8 + 9 × 10$
Answer
$\Rightarrow (8 + 9) \times 10 = 17 \times 10$
$\Rightarrow (8 + 9) \times 10 = 170$
$\Rightarrow 8 + 9 \times 10 = 8 + 90 = 98$
$(8 + 9) \times 10 > 8 + 9 \times 10$
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Question 162 Marks
If $a \times (-1) = 30$, is the integer a positive or negative?
Answer
When multiplied by $‘a’$ negative integer, a gives a positive integer.
Hence, $‘a’$ should be a negative integer. $a = -30$
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Question 172 Marks
Find of the following products: $9 \times (-3) \times (-6)$
Answer
We have, $9\times (-3) \times (-6) = -(9 \times 3) \times (-6) = (-27) \times (-6) = +(27 \times 6) = 162$
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Question 192 Marks
Verify the following: $19 \times {7 + (-3)} = 19 \times 7 + 19 \times (-3)$
Answer
$L.H.S = 19 \times (7+ (-3)) = 19 \times (7 - 3) = 19 \times 4 = 76$
$R.H.S = 19 \times 7 + 19 \times (-3) = 133 - 57 = 76$
Therefore, $L.H.S = R.H.S$
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Question 202 Marks
Find the value of: $(-40)\times(-1)+(-28)\div7$
Answer
$(-40)\times(-1)+(-28)\div7$ $=40+(-4)$ $=40-4$ $=36$
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Question 212 Marks
Find of the following products: $(-2) \times 36 \times (-5)$
Answer
We have, $(-2) \times 36 \times (-5) = -(2 \times 36) \times (-5) = (-72) \times (-5) = (72 \times 5) = 360$
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Question 232 Marks
In a class test 3 marks are given for every correct answer and 2 marks are deducted for every in correct answer and no marks for not attempting any question.
(i) Ishita scored 20 marks. If she has got 12 correct answers, how many questions has she attempted incorrectly?
(ii) Isha scored -5 marks in this test, though she has got 7 correct answers. How many questions has she attempted incorrectly?
Answer
(i) 8   (ii) 13
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Question 252 Marks
Raman decided to go for trekking during a long week end. He took 128 minutes to trek 16 km . How much time did he take for trekking 1 km ?
Answer
8 minutes
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Question 262 Marks
(i) If $a \times(-1)=-30$, is the integer $a$ positive or negative?
(ii) If $a \times(-1)=30$, is the integer $a$ positive or negative?
Answer
(i) positive
(ii) negative
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Question 432 Marks
Point $P$ on a mountain is 7540 metre above the sea level and a point $Q$ in a mine is 58,900 metre below the sea level. If a point $R$ is 1150 metre below point $Q$. How much is the distance between points $P$ and $R$ ?
Answer
67590 metre
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Question 442 Marks
A submarine was 6735 metre below sea level. If it ascends 2154 metre, what is its new position?
Answer
4581 m below sea level.
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Question 452 Marks
Yashvi deposited $₹ 25,000$ in her bank account on Tuesday. On Thursday she withdraw $₹ 12,800$ to buy a mobile phone. On Saturday she again deposited $₹ 32,700$ in her account. What is the balance in her account on Monday.
Answer
₹ 44,900
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2 Marks Questions - MATHS STD 7 Questions - Vidyadip