Questions

MCQ (1 Mark)

🎯

Test yourself on this topic

20 questions · timed · auto-graded

MCQ 11 Mark
Read the information given below and select the correct option
Gopal is supervising the work of one farm labourer. Gopal has seven acres of land. He is one of the few persons in Sonpur to receive a bank loan for cultivation. The interest rate on the loan is 8.5 percent per annum and can be repaid anytime in the
next three years. Gopal plans to repay the loan after harvest by selling a part of the crop. He then intends to store the rest of the potatoes in cold storage and apply for a fresh loan from the bank against the cold storage receipt. The bank offers this facility to farmers who have taken crop loans from them. What kind of facility is provided by a bank to Gopal?
  • A
    Cultivation Arrangements
  • B
    Credit Arrangements
  • C
    Collateral Arrangements
  • D
    Cold Storage Arrangements
Answer
(b) Credit Arrangements
Explanation: The facility is provided by the bank to Gopal is Credit Arrangements
View full question & answer
MCQ 21 Mark
Which of the following is incorrect with respect to Partisanship?
  • A
    All of these
  • B
    Parties are not a part of the society and thus involve partisanship
  • C
    Partisanship is marked by a tendency to take a side and inability to take a balanced view on an issue
  • D
    A person who is strongly committed to a party is Partisanship
Answer
(b) Parties are not a part of the society and thus involve partisanship
Explanation:
Parties are a part of the society and thus involve partisanship.
View full question & answer
MCQ 31 Mark
This problem begins when religion is seen as the basis of the nation:
  • A
    Communalism
  • B
    Socialism
  • C
    Federalism
  • D
    Secularism
Answer
(a) Communalism
Explanation:
Communalism begins when religion is seen as the basis of the nation. The problem becomes more acute when religion is expressed in politics in exclusive and partisan terms when one religion and its followers are pitted against another.
View full question & answer
MCQ 41 Mark
Which of the following statements will be considered as a factor that contributes to strengthening federalism and democracy in our country?
Statement i: Not a single national party is able to secure on its own a majority in the general elections.
Statement ii: Every party in the country registers with the Election Commission.
Statement iii: The Election Commission classifies major parties as 'State parties
Statement iv: State parties get an opportunity to be a part of one or the other national-level coalition government.
  • A
    Statement i and ii are right.
  • B
    Statement i, ii and iii are right
  • C
    Only statement iv is right.
  • D
    Statement iii is right.
Answer
(c) Only statement iv is right.
Explanation:
No one national party is able to secure on its own a majority in the Lok Sabha, until 2014. As a result, the national parties are compelled to form alliances with State parties. Since 1996, nearly every one of the State parties has got an opportunity to be a part of one or the other national level coalition government. This has contributed to the strengthening of federalism and democracy in our country.
View full question & answer
MCQ 51 Mark
During a geography class, the teacher discussed alluvial soils with the students, giving them various clues. Which of the following clues provided by teacher is correct?
Clues:
i. This type of soil is typical of the Deccan trap (Basalt) region spread over northwest Deccan plateau and is made up of lava flows.
ii. This is the most widely spread and important soil.
iii. Mostly these soils contain an adequate proportion of potash, phosphoric acid and lime.
iv. These soils develop under tropical and subtropical.
  • A
    Clue i and ii
  • B
    Clue iv
  • C
    Clue ii and iii
  • D
    Clue i
Answer
(c) Clue ii and iii
Explanation:
Alluvial Soils are the most widely spread and important soil. Mostly these soils contain adequate proportion of potash, phosphoric acid and lime.
View full question & answer
MCQ 61 Mark
Consider the statements given below and choose the correct answer
Statement I: By the 1970s, caricatures, and cartoons were being published in journals and newspapers, commenting on social and political issues.
Statement II: There were imperial caricatures lampooning nationalists, as well as nationalist cartoons criticising imperial rule.
  • A
    Statement (i) is incorrect and (ii) is correct
  • B
    Both (i) & (ii) are incorrect
  • C
    Statement (1) is correct and (ii) 15 incorrect
  • D
    Both (i) & (ii) are correct
Answer
(a) Statement (i) is incorrect and (ii) is correct
Explanation:
By the 1870s, caricatures, and cartoons were being published in journals and newspapers, commenting on social and political issues.
View full question & answer
MCQ 71 Mark
Read the information given below and select the correct option
Kanta works in an office. She attends her office from 9.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m. She gets her salary regularly at the end of every month. In addition to the salary, she also gets provident fund as per the rules laid down by the government. She also gets medical and other allowances. Kanta does not go to the office on Sundays. This is a paid holiday. When she joined work, she was given an appointment letter stating all the terms and conditions of work. In which sector Kanta is engaged? Tick the most appropriate option.
  • A
    Unorganised Sector
  • B
    Organised Sector
  • C
    Secondary Sector
  • D
    Primary Sector
Answer
(b)
Organised Sector
Explanation:
Kanta works in the organised sector. Organised sector covers those enterprises or places of work where the terms of employment are regular and therefore, people have assured work. They are registered by the government and have to follow its rules and regulations which are given in various laws such as the Factories Act, Minimum Wages Act etc. They get paid leave, payment during holidays, provident fund, gratuity etc. They are supposed to get medical benefits. Workers in the organised sector enjoy security of employment. They are expected to work only a fixed number of hours.
View full question & answer
MCQ 81 Mark
Arrange the following events of Indian National Movement in chronological order and choose the correct option.
I. Formation of Swaraj Party
II. Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress
III. Gandhi-Irwin Pact
IV. Formation of Depressed Class Association
  • A
    IV, III, II and I
  • B
    II, III, I and IV
  • C
    I, II, IV and III
  • D
    I, III, II and IV
Answer
(c) I, II, IV and III
Explanation: I, II, IV and III
View full question & answer
MCQ 91 Mark
In the context of democracies, which of the following ideas is correct - democracies have successfully eliminated:
  • A
    The idea of political inequality
  • B
    Conflicts among people
  • C
    Differences of opinion
  • D
    Economic inequalities among people
Answer
(a) The idea of political inequality
Explanation:
With the emergence of democracy in the world and global acceptance of it has made the idea of political inequality as the talk of ancient days. Democracies have successfully eliminated is the idea of political inequality as in our country's democracy there is no inequality based on politics.
View full question & answer
MCQ 101 Mark
MNCs have been looking for locations around the world that would be cheap for their production. Evaluate the cost-effective methods adopted by the MNCs by identifying the appropriate statements among the following options:
i. Opting for a cheap manufacturing location.
ii. Setting up a production unit in the proximity of markets.
iii. Hiring highly skilled engineers at cheap rates from developing countries.
iv. Buy up local companies and expand production.
  • A
    All the statements are appropriate.
  • B
    Only statement iv is appropriate.
  • C
    Statements i, ii and iii are appropriate.
  • D
    Statements i and ii are appropriate.
Answer
(c) Statements i, ii and iii are appropriate.
Explanation:
Generally, MNCs buy up local companies as investments and then expand production.
View full question & answer
MCQ 121 Mark
The principle of majoritarianism led to a civil war in:
  • A
    Britain
  • B
    Belgium
  • C
    Sri Lanka
  • D
    Tamil Nadu
Answer
(c) Sri Lanka
Explanation:
Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over the government by virtue of their majority. As a result, the democratically elected government adopted a series of majoritarian measures to establish Sinhala supremacy. The distrust between the two communities turned into widespread conflict. It soon turned into a civil war.
View full question & answer
MCQ 131 Mark
In a small rural village, Farmer Sundar worked tirelessly on his land, preparing for the upcoming crop season. With limited resources, he sought a crop loan from the local bank to purchase essential inputs. Months later, after a good harvest, Sundar diligently repaid the loan. How do farmers like Sundar in rural areas typically repay crop loans?
  • A
    Through the income earned from their crop production
  • B
    By purchasing personal assets or belongings
  • C
    By using savings accumulated over time
  • D
    By lending additional loans to friends and family
Answer
(a) Through the income earned from their crop production
Explanation: Farmers usually take crop loans at the beginning of the season and repay the loan after harvest.Repayment of the loan is crucially dependent on the income from farming.
View full question & answer
MCQ 141 Mark
Assertion (A): Democracy is not simply ruled by majority opinion.
Reason (R): The majority always needs to work with the minority so that governments function to represent the general view.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A
  • C
    A is true but R is false.
  • D
    A is false but R is true.
Answer
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
Explanation:
It is necessary to understand that democracy is not simply ruled by majority opinion. The majority always needs to work with the minority so that governments function to represent the general view
View full question & answer
MCQ 151 Mark
Consider the following statements on Power Sharing and choose the correct option:
I. It deepens democracy.
II. It helps to reduce conflicts among social groups.
III. It is a way to ensure political stability.
IV. It brings socio-economic struggles.
  • A
    I, II and IV
  • B
    II, III and IV
  • C
    I, III and IV
  • D
    I, II and III
Answer
(d) I, II and III
Explanation:
I, II and III
View full question & answer
MCQ 161 Mark
Which among the following are the three lists in Constitution?
  • A
    Concurrent List
  • B
    All of these
  • C
    Union List
  • D
    State List
Answer
(b) All of these
Explanation:
Schedule VII of the Constitution provides for three lists Union list (on which Parliament makes laws), State List(on which state legislatures make laws) and Concurrent List(on which both the parliament and state legislatures can make laws).
View full question & answer
MCQ 171 Mark
In 2018, India was the second largest producer of fruits and vegetables in the world after China. Which of the following process is involved in the production of Horticulture Crops?
i. Cultivation and harvesting of grapes.
ii. Growing and marketing flowers and ornamental plants.
iii. Breeding, rearing and transplantation of fish under controlled conditions.
iv. Cultivating silkworms and extracting silk from them.
  • A
    Statement ii, iii & iv are correct
  • B
    Statement i, ii, & iii are correct.
  • C
    Statement i and ii are correct.
  • D
    Statement ii is correct.
Answer
(c) Statement i and ii are correct.
Explanation:
Horticulture involves floriculture, olericulture, pomology, viticulture, etc. (Viticulture deals with the cultivation and harvesting of grapes. Floriculture deals with growing and marketing flowers and ornamental plants. Olericulture deals with the scientific study of vegetable crops.)
While Pisciculture is a process of growing fish and selling it or using its products for domestic or commercial use.
View full question & answer
MCQ 181 Mark
Read the given data and find out the Indian state/s where the number of infant death (before the age of one year) is more.
StateInfant Mortality Rate per 1,000 live births (2018)Literacy Rate % (2017-18)Net Attendance Ratio (per 100 persons) secondary stage (age 14 and 15 years) 2017-18
Haryana308261
Kerala79483
Bihar326243
Sources: Economic Survey 2020-21, Ρ.Α 157, National Sample Survey Organisation (Report No. 585), National statistical office, Government of India.
  • A
    Both Bihar and Haryana
  • B
    Haryana
  • C
    Kerala
  • D
    Bihar
Answer
(a) Both Bihar and Haryana
Explanation:
Both Bihar and Haryana
View full question & answer
MCQ 191 Mark
The word matkas refers to:
  • A
    collecting and storing water
  • B
    cooking food and eating
  • C
    serving food and donating
  • D
    washing clothes and cleaning
Answer
(a) collecting and storing water
Explanation:
Earthern pots or Matkas used for collecting water in Rajasthan. It is used for collecting and storing water.
View full question & answer
MCQ 201 Mark
A form of demonstration or protest by which people block the entrance to a shop, factory, or office is referred to as:
  • A
    picket
  • B
    riots
  • C
    target
  • D
    parade
Answer
(a) picket
Explanation:
Picket - A form of demonstration or protest by which people block the entrance to a shop, factory, or office. The effects of non-cooperation on the economic front were more dramatic. Foreign goods were boycotted, liquor shops picketed.
View full question & answer
MCQ (1 Mark) - Social Studies STD 10 Questions - Vidyadip