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Question 13 Marks
Illustrate with example the principle for valuation of stock or inventory.
Answer
Closing Stock or Inventory is valued at cost or net realisable value (market value),whichever is lower.
For example Adjustment
1. stock at the end of the year cost of ₹ 10,000 which market value is ₹ 12,000.
first its shown in trading at Credit of ₹ 10,000 and after that present in balance sheet in asset side with ₹ 10,000.
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Question 23 Marks
Ascertain Gross Profit from the following information :
 (₹)
Opening Stock3,00,000
Closing Stock2,80,000
Purchases8,50,000
Carriage on Purchases23,000
Carriage on Sales30,000
Office Rent58,000
Sales14,07,000
 
Answer

Image
Office and administration expenses and selling and distribution expenses are shown on the debit side of the Profit or Loss account.

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Question 33 Marks
From the following information, prepare trading account for the year ended 31st March, 2013
 Amt (Rs.)
Cost of goods sold45,00,000
Sales72,00,000
Closing Stock2,40,000
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