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Question 23 Marks
Give necessary journal entries:
The Directors of Devendra Ltd. resolved on 1st January, 2010 that Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 paid-up be forfeited for non-payment of final call of ₹ 2. On 1st February, 60 of these shares were reissued @ ₹ 7 per share as fully paid-up.
Answer

Working Notes:
Forfeiture of re-issued shares
Share Forfeiture Credit
₹ 8
per share
Less: Share Forfeiture Debit
₹ 3
per share
Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue
5
per share
General Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture Account of re-issue (per share) × No. of shares reissued
= ₹ 5 × 60
= ₹ 300
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Question 33 Marks
Ghosh Ltd. made the second and final call on its 50,000 Equity Shares @ ₹ 2 per share on 1st January, 2016. The entire amount was received on 15th January, 2016 except on 100 shares allotted to Venkat. Pass necessary journal entries for the call money due and received by opening Calls-in-Arrears Account.
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Question 43 Marks
X Ltd. invited application for 10,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each issued at par. The amount was payable on application. The issue was oversubscribed by 2,000 shares and allotment was made on pro rata basis. Pass necessary Journal entries.
Answer
Issued Capital 10,000 shares of ₹ 10 each. Applied 12,000 shares. Over-subscribed by 2,000 shares.
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Question 53 Marks
The Directors of a company forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 3 per share, for the non-payment of the first call money of ₹ 2 per share. The final call of ₹ 2 per share has not been made. Half the forfeited shares were reissued at ₹ 1,500 as fully paid-up. Record the journal entries for the forfeiture and reissue of shares.
Answer

Working Note:
Share Forfeiture of Re-issued Shares
Share Forfeiture (at the time of forfeiture)
Cr.
6
 
Less: Share Forfeiture (at the time of re-issue)
Dr.
NIL
 
Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue
Cr.
6
per share
Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture after reissue (per share) × Number of Shares Reissued
= ₹ 6 × 150
= ₹ 900
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Question 63 Marks
A limited company issued 800 Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25% as fully paid-up in consideration of the purchase of plant and machinery of ₹ 1,00,000.
Pass entries in company's journal.
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Question 73 Marks
Show the forfeiture and reissue entries under the following cases:
X Ltd. forfeited 300 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 called-up held by Mr. A for non-payment of second call money of ₹ 3 per share. These shares were reissued to Mr. Z for ₹ 10 per share as fully paid-up.
Answer

Working Notes:
Share Forfeiture Credit (at the time of forfeiture of shares)
₹ 1500
Less: Share Forfeiture Debit (at the time of re-issue shares)
NIL
Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue of shares
1,500
Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture of re-issue shares
= ₹ 1,500
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Question 83 Marks
The authorised capital of ₹ 16,00,000 of XYZ Ltd. is divide into 1,60,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each. Out of these shares, 80,000 Equity Shares were issued at par to public for subscription. The full nominal value is payable on application. All the shares were subscribed by the public and total amount was paid for. Pass necessary journal entries in the books of the company.
Answer
Authorised Capital 1,60,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each.
Issued and Subscribed Capital 80,000 equity shares.
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Question 103 Marks
Jain Ltd purchased machinery costing ₹ 10,00,000 from Ayer Ltd. 50% of the payment was made by cheque and for the remaining 50, the company issued Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25%.
Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of Jain Ltd. for the above transaction.
Answer

Working Note:
  1. Ammount paid through bank draft $= 10,00,000\times\frac{50}{100} = ₹\ 5,00,000$
  2. Number of shares issued $=\frac{5,00,000}{(100+25)}=4,000\ \text{Shares}$
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Question 113 Marks
Sandesh Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 7,00,000 and liabilities of ₹ 2,00,000 from Sanchar Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 4,59,500. ₹ 8,500 were paid by accepting a draft in favour of Sanchar Ltd. payable after three months and the balance was paid by issue of equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 10% in favour of Sanchar Ltd.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sandesh Ltd.
Answer

Working Notes:
Calculation of Number of Equity Shares
Number of Shares Issued $=\frac{\text{Purchase Consideration}}{\text{Issue Price}}$
$=\frac{4,51,000}{11}=41,000\ \text{entry shares}$
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Question 123 Marks
2,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each were issued to Limited from whom assets of ₹ 25,000 were acquired. Pass Journal entry.
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Question 133 Marks
Sona Ltd. purchased machinery costing ₹ 17,00,000 from Mona Ltd. Sona Ltd. paid 20% of the amount by cheque and for the balance amount issued Equity Shares of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 25%. Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sona Ltd. Show your working notes clearly.
Answer

Working Note:
No. of shares $=\frac{\text{Purchase consideration}}{\text{Face value of share}+\text{Premium}}=\frac{13,60,000}{100+25}=10,880\ \text{shares}$
Therefore, Amount of Share Capital Issued = 10,880 × 100 = ₹ 10,88,000
Amount of Securities Premium = ₹ 10,88,000 × 25% = ₹ 2,72,000
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Question 153 Marks
Give necessary journal entries:
Virender Limited forfeited 20 shares of ₹ 100 each(₹ 60 called-up) issued at par to Mukesh on which he had paid ₹ 20 per share. Out of these, 15 shares were reissued to Sanjeev as ₹ 60 paid-up for ₹ 45 per share.
Answer

Working Notes:
Forfeiture of reissued shares.
Share Forfeiture Credit (at the time of forfeiture)
₹ 20
per share
Less: Share Forfeiture Debit (at the time of re-issue)
₹ 15
per share
Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue
5
per share
Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue (per share) × No. of shares reissued
= ₹ 5 × 15 shares
= ₹ 75
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Question 163 Marks
Fill in the blank spaces in the following Journal entries:
Answer

Working Note:
Gain on 15 reissued shares $=₹\ \frac{100}{20}\times15=₹\ 75$
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Question 173 Marks
Rajan Ltd. purchased assets from Geeta & Co. for ₹ 5,00,000. A sum of ₹ 1,00,000 was paid by means of a bank draft and for the balance due Rajan Ltd. issued equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 25%. journalise the above transactions in the books of the company.
Answer

Working Note:
Number of shares issued $=\frac{4,00,000}{(10+2.5)}=32,000\ \text{Shares}$
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Question 183 Marks
A company issued 30,000 fully paid-up shares of ₹ 100 each for purchase of the following assets and liabilities from Sharma Co:
Plant
₹ 7,00,000
Stock-in-Trade
₹ 9,00,000
Land and Building
₹ 12,00,000
Sundry Creditors
₹ 2,00,000
You are required to pass necessary journal entries.
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Question 193 Marks
Authorised Capital 2,50,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each to public. All amounts have been receives in lump sum. pass necessary jounral entries in the books of the company.
Answer
Authorised Capital 2,50,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each Issued and Subscribed Capital 2,50,000 shares
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Question 203 Marks
A company purchased a running business from M/s. Rai Brothers for a sum of ₹ 15,00,000 payable ₹ 12,00,000 in fully paid shares of ₹ 10 each and balance through cheque.
The assets and liabilities consisted of the following
Plant & Machinery
₹ 4,00,000
Stock
₹ 4,00,000
Building
₹ 4,00,000
Cash
₹ 3,00,000
Sundry Debtors
₹ 3,00,000
Sundry Creditors
₹ 2,00,000
You are required to pass necessary journal entries in the company's books.
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Question 213 Marks
Shiva Ltd. issued 1,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 5 per share. The whole amount was payable on application. The issue was fully subscribed. Pass necessary Journal entries.
Answer
Issued 1,00,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 5.
Applied 1,00,000 shares.
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Question 223 Marks
Light Lamps Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of ₹ 10 each as fully paid-up to the promoters for their services to set-up the company. It also issued 2,000 shares of ₹ 10 each credited as fully paid-up to the underwriters of shares for their services. journalise these transactions.
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Question 233 Marks
VT Ltd forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 10 each, issued at a premium of ₹ 5 per share, held by Mohan for non-payment of the final call of ₹ 3 per share. 100 out of these shares were reissued to Narendra at a discount of ₹ 4 per share. Journalise.
Answer

Working Note:
Share Forfeiture of re-issued shares
Share Forfeiture
Cr.
₹ 7
per share
Share Forfeiture
Dr.
₹ 4
per share
Balance in share forfeiture after re-issue
Cr.
₹ 3
per share
Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture after re-issue (per share) × No. of shares re-issued
= ₹ 3 × 100 shares
= ₹ 300
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Question 243 Marks
Z Ltd. purchased furniture costing ₹ 2,20,000 from C.D Ltd. The payment was to be made by issue of 9% Preference Shares of ₹ 100 each ata premium of ₹ 10 per share. Pass necessary Journal entries in the books of Z Ltd.
Answer

Working Note:
Number of shares issued $=\frac{2,20,000}{(100+10)}=2,000\ \text{Shares}$
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Question 253 Marks
150 shares of ₹ 10 each issued at a premium of ₹ 4 per share payable with allotment were forfeited for non-payment of allotment money of ₹ 8 per share including premium. The first and final call of ₹ 4 per Pass Journal entries in the books of X Ltd. for the above.
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Question 263 Marks
Goodluck Ltd purchased machinery costing ₹ 10,00,000 from Fair Deals Ltd. The company paid the price by issue of Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 25%.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Goodluck Ltd.
Answer

Working Note:
Number of shares issued $=\frac{10,00,000}{(10+2.5)}=80,000\ \text{Shares}$
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Question 273 Marks
Bharat Ltd made the first call of ₹ 2 per share on its 1,00,000 Equity Shares on 1st March, 2006. Ashok, a shareholder, holding 800 shares paid the second and final call amount along with the first call money. The second and final call amount was ₹ 3 per share. Pass necessary journal entries for recording the above using the Calls-in Advance Account.
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3 Marks Question - Accountancy STD 12 Commerce Questions - Vidyadip