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11 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 11 Mark
Give a suitable example to show that globalisation need not always be positive.
Answer
  1. Some farmers committed suicide because their crops failed. They had bought very expensive seeds supplied by a multinational company (MNC).
  2. An Indian company bought a major rival company based in Europe, despite protests by some of the current owners.
  3. Many retail shopkeepers or small businessmen have lost their livelihood due to the economic power of the MNCs.
  4. A film producer in Mumbai was accused of lifting the story of his film from another film made in Hollywood.
  5. A militant group issued a statement threatening college girls who wear western clothes.
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Question 21 Mark
What is globalisation?
Answer
Globalisation is worldwide interconnectedness. (flow of trade, capital, ideas among people across the border)
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Question 31 Mark
How does globalisation fulfil the requirement of quality as well as affordability?
Answer
Due to globalisation, big industrial countries are providing different quality items at reasonable rates, such as toys from China, cars from Japan and other products. In this way requirement of quality and affordability is fulfilled.
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Question 41 Mark
Give any two examples of new job opportunities available to Indian women as a result of globalisation.
Answer
  1. Job opportunities related to Information Technology.
  2. Jobs in the communication sector.
  3. Jobs in Multi National Companies. (MNC’s)
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Question 51 Mark
How far are the visa policies of developed countries justified with respect to the movement of people?
Answer
Their Visa policies not only carefully guard their borders but also ensure that the citizens of other country cannot take away the jobs of their own citizens.
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Question 61 Mark
Distinguish between cultural homogenization and cultural Heterogenization.
Answer
Cultural homogenization leads to the rise of a uniform culture where as Cultural Heterogenization leads to each culture becoming more distinct and different.
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Question 71 Mark
How far do you agree with the statement that cultural globalisation is dangerous not only for the poor countries but for the entire globe?
Answer
Yes, cultural globalization does lead to cultural homogenization which affects all countries as it causes shrinking of the rich and diverse cultural heritage of the entire globe.
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Question 81 Mark
Give any one example to show that events taking place in one part of the world could have an impact on another part of the world.
Answer
Many events happening in one part of the world do affect the other parts of the world as-
  1. The Bird flu.
  2. Major economic events.
  3. Tsunami.
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Question 91 Mark
How far is it correct to say that globalisation results in the erosion of State sovereignty?
Answer
Yes, it does affect the State sovereignty to some extent because the state governments have to follow the international decisions on various global issues. For example, increase in the role of global market, advance technology, international laws concerned with environmental issues affect the sovereignty of the state governments to some extent.
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Question 101 Mark
What is meant by social safety nets?
Answer
Safeguards to minimise the negative effects prevalent in society.
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Question 111 Mark
Resistance to globalisation in India has come from which cultural influence? Give any one example.
Answer
Western dresses or celebrations of festivals like Valentines Day.
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1 Marks Question - Political Science STD 12 Humanities Questions - Vidyadip