Questions

2 Marks Each

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Test yourself on this topic

24 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 12 Marks
Write any two important characteristics of Cloud Computing. 
Answer
(a) Broad network access (e.g, mobile phones, tablets, laptops, and workstations)

(b) Resource pooling

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Question 22 Marks
Which type of network (out of LAN, PAN, MAN) is formed when you connect two mobiles using Bluetooth to transfer a picture file?    
Answer
PAN
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Question 32 Marks
Expand the following: GPRS, CDMA      
Answer
GPRS: General packet Radio service

CDMA: Code Division Multiple Access

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Question 42 Marks
What is the difference between video conferencing and chat?   
Answer
Video Conferencing: It is a conference between two or more participants at different locations in real time over the Internet or a private network using video camera, microphone and speakers.

Chat: It is an application to communicate with a person, a group, or a site on the Internet in real time by typing text.

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Question 52 Marks
Write one characteristic each for 2G and 3G Mobile technologies.       
Answer
2G: Better voice service, Speed around 64kbps

3G: Improved data services with multimedia, Speed around 2Mbps

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Question 62 Marks
Write two advantages of using an optical fiber cable over an Ethernet cable to connect two service stations, which are 190m away from each other.
Answer
(a) Optical Fiber can carry data without any loss

(b) Optical fiber can carry data at the speed of light

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Question 72 Marks
What is the difference between domain name and IP address?   
Answer
Domain Name: It is the unique name that identifies an Internet site

IP Address: It is the unique address for each computer on a network

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Question 82 Marks
Give one suitable example of each – URL and Domain Name.  
Answer
Independent line of connection allows freedom of removing or adding nodes from the network.
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Question 92 Marks
Write one advantage of Star Topology of network? Also, illustrate how 5 computers can be connected with each other using Star topology of network.
Answer
Independent line of connection allows freedom of removing or adding nodes from the network.

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Question 102 Marks
Name one client side scripting language and one server side scripting language. 
Answer
Client Side Scripting Language: JavaScript (OR VBScript)

Server Side Scripting Language: JSP (OR ASP)

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Question 112 Marks
What is VoIP?         
Answer
Voice over Internet Protocol: It is a communication protocol and transmission technology for delivery of voice communications and multimedia sessions over Internet Protocol (IP) networks, such as the Internet.

Also, we can say, VoIP are IP telephony, Internet Telephony, Internet telephony and broadband telephony.

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Question 122 Marks
Differentiate between Bus and Star topology of networks. 
Answer
Bus Topology Star Topology
Slower as compared to Star
topology of network
Expensive as compared
to Bus topology
Breakage of wire at any point
disturbs the entire network.
Long wire length is required.
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Question 132 Marks
Which of the following crime(s) is/are covered under cybercrime? [Delhi 2013]

(a) Stealing brand new hard disk from a shop

(b) Getting into unknown person’s social networking account and start messaging on his behalf.

(c) Copying some important data from a computer without taking permission from the owner of the data.

Answer
(b) and (c)
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Question 142 Marks
Which, out of the following, does not come under Cyber Crime? [Delhi 2012]

(a) Stealing a mouse from someone’s computer.

(b) Operating someone’s Internet account, without his knowledge.

(c) Entering in someone’s computer remotely and copying data, without seeking his permission.

Answer
a. Stealing a mouse from someone’s computer.
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Question 152 Marks
What, out of the following, will you use to have an audio-visual chat with an expert sitting in a faraway place to fix-up a technical issue? [Delhi 2012]

Answer
VoIP
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Question 162 Marks
Which of the following will come under cybercrime: [Delhi 2011]

(a) Theft of a brand new sealed pack Laptop

(b) Access to a Bank account for getting unauthorized Money Transaction

(c) Modification of a company data with unauthorized access.

(d) Photocopying a printed report

Answer
(b) and (c)
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Question 182 Marks
Out of the following, identify client side script(s) and server side script(s): [Delhi 2011]

(a) ASP

(b) JavaScript

(c) VBScript

(d) JSP

Answer
JavaScript and VBScript are client side scripts.

JSP and ASP are server side scripts.

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Question 192 Marks
Differentiate between packet switching and message switching technique in network communication.
Answer
Packet switching: In packet switching, a fixed size of data packet that can be transmitted across the network is specified and then the data packets are sent through switching stations to the final destinations. All the packets are stored in the main memory instead of disk. As a result accessing time of packets is reduced.

Message switching: The source computer sends data (message) to the switching station, which stores data in a buffer. It then looks for a free link to another switching station and sends data to that station. This process continues until data is delivered to the destination computer. This type of switching technique is also known as “store and forward” switching.

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Question 202 Marks
Distinguish between MAC address and IP address with the help of example of each.
Answer
MAC address refers to the physical address assigned by NIC manufacturer . It is a 6 byte address with each byte separated by colon.

For example ,20 :A6 :E9 :45 :AF : 2E

IP address refers to the logical address (Unique) assigned to all network on a TCP/IP network. It is a 4 byte address
with each byte separated by dot(.).

For example: 192.168.52.2.

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Question 212 Marks
List two measures to secure a network.
Answer
Two measures to secure a network are:

(a) Firewall : It helps to prevent unauthorized access to or from a private network.

(b) Intrusion detection : It is the art and science of sensing when a number of network is being used inappropriately or without authorization.

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Question 222 Marks
What do the following top level domains signify?

(a) .com

(b) .org

Answer
(a) .com - commercial business

(b) .org - organization (non profit)

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Question 242 Marks
A company has 3 departments namely Administrative, Sales and Production. Out of telephone cable, Optical Fibre, Ethernet Cable, which communication medium is best for high speed communication between departments?
Answer
Optical Fibre
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2 Marks Each - Computer Science STD 12 Science Questions - Vidyadip