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Question 41 Mark
Fill in the blanks:
Hampi was the capital of the Empire.
Answer
Hampi was the capital of the Vijayanagara Empire.
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Question 51 Mark
Name the spices which became part of European cooking.
Answer
Spices grown in tropical climates (pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, dried ginger, etc.) became an important part of European cooking.
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Question 71 Mark
During the Chola period, statues for temples were made of ___________.
Answer
During the Chola period, statues for temples were made of Bronze.
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Question 81 Mark
What is hundi?
Answer
Hundi is a note recording a deposit made by a person. The amount deposited can be claimed in another place by presenting the record of the deposit.
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Question 91 Mark
Which place is known as ‘gate of Mecca’ and why?
Answer
Famous historical city Surat is called the gate of Mecca because many pilgrim ships set sailing from here.
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Question 121 Mark
Why both the Dutch and English East India Companies attempted to control Masulipatnam?
Answer
Both the Dutch and English East India Companies attempted to control Masulipatnam as it became the most important port on the Andhra coast.
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Question 131 Mark
Name the trading community which specialized in carrying bulk goods from one place to another.
Answer
Banjaras.
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Question 141 Mark
How did temple authorities use their wealth?
Answer
Temple authorities used their wealth to finance trade and banking.
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Question 161 Mark
From where does the Muslim Bohras imported tin, Chinese blue pottery and silver?
Answer
Southeast Asia and China.
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Question 201 Mark
Rulers built temples to demonstrate their ___________.
Answer
Rulers built temples to demonstrate their devotion.
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Question 211 Mark
State whether true or false:
Merchants preferred to travel individually rather than in caravans.
Answer
False.
Explanation:
Traders had to pass through many kingdoms and forests, they usually travelled in caravans and formed guilds to protect their interests.
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Question 221 Mark
The Muslim Bohras were the natives of ____________.
Answer
The Muslim Bohras were the natives of Gujarat.
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Question 231 Mark
What was the system of advances?
Answer
Under the system of advances the weavers had to weave cloth which was already promised to European agents.
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Question 271 Mark
How did the European Companies gain control of the sea trade?
Answer
They gained control of the sea trade by using their naval power.
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Question 301 Mark
What attracted European traders to India?
Answer
Spices grown in tropical climates (pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, dried ginger, etc.) became an important part of European cooking, and cotton cloth was very attractive. This eventually drew European traders to India.
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Question 311 Mark
What was the capital of the ancient Chola kingdom?
Answer
Thanjavur was the capital of the ancient Chola kingdom.
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Question 321 Mark
What were the textiles of Surat famous for?
Answer
The textiles of Surat were famous for their gold lace borders (zari) and had a market in West Asia, Africa and Europe.
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Question 331 Mark
Mention some articles of trade on which temple authorities collected taxes.
Answer
Sugar and jaggery, dyes, thread, and cotton, coconut, salt, areca nuts, butter, sesame oil and cloth.
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Question 351 Mark
Who lived in the “Black Towns” in cities such as Madras?
Answer
Merchants, artisans such as weavers, traders and craftspersons lived in the "Black Towns" in cities such as Madras.
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Question 361 Mark
Why did the Dutch and English East India Companies attempt to control Masulipatnam?
Answer
Because Masulipatnam became the most important port on the Andhra coast.
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Question 381 Mark
State whether true or false:
We know the name of the architect of the Rajarajeshvara temple from an inscription.
Answer
True.Explanation:
An inscription mentions that it was built by King Rajarajadeva for the worship of his god, Rajarajeshvaram.
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Question 401 Mark
Fill in the blanks:
Ajmer is associated with the Sufi saint .
Answer
Ajmer is associated with the Sufi saint Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti.
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Question 411 Mark
What were the towns that developed in medieval India?
Answer
In medieval India, many towns developed. These included administrative centres, temple towns, pilgrimage towns, and port towns.
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Question 421 Mark
What is Bidri?
Answer
The craftspersons of Bidar were so famed for their inlay work in copper and silver that it came to be called Bidri.
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Question 441 Mark
During the Mughal period, pilgrims sailed for Mecca from the port of ____________.
Answer
During the Mughal period, pilgrims sailed for Mecca from the port of Surat.
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Question 501 Mark
Define ‘Lost wax’ Technique.
Answer
The Lost wax technique was the technique to make a statue. It was used by Chola’s frequently. This technique involved several stages.
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Question(1 Marks) - Social Studies STD 7 Questions - Vidyadip