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Question 11 Mark
State the methods of collecting primary data.
Answer
The methods of collecting primary data are :
$(1)$ Direct method of inquiry.
$(2)$ Indirect method of inquiry and
$(3)$ Method of questionnaire.
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Question 21 Mark
Define secondary data.
Answer
When an authorised agency or investigator uses the data collected by any other agency or investigator, then such data is called secondary data for the users. For example, if the data of population census used by any agency or investigator for their study, then the data becomes secondary for them.
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Question 31 Mark
Define primary data.
Answer
The data originally collected by any authorised agency or investigators for the first time is called primary data. For example, the data of Indian population collected by $NSSO$ every ten years is primary data.
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Question 41 Mark
Define quantitative data.
Answer
A set of observations on the numerical variable is called quantitative data. For example, the data on monthly wages of workers of a factory.
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Question 51 Mark
Define qualitative data.
Answer
A set of observations on the attribute is called qualitative data. For example, the data of education level of workers of a factory.
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Question 61 Mark
Define sample.
Answer
A set of units selected from the population on the basis of some definite criterion is called sample. For example. a set of randomly selected $90$ students from a group of $900$ students of a school is sample.
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Question 71 Mark
Define population.
Answer
A set of all the units under study is called a population. For example, in population census all the citizens of the country is population.
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Question 81 Mark
Who was the founder of Indian Statistical Institute ?
Answer
The founder of Indian Statistical Institute was the well - known Indian Statistician Prof. $P. C.$ Mahalanobis.
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Question 91 Mark
Why is it necessary to verify the data carefully before using secondary data?
Answer
It is necessary to verify the data carefully before using secondary data to know that whether data is erroneous or suitable with the purpose of the inquiry.
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Question 101 Mark
Which type is the data of $Ph.D.$ theses of a university ?
Answer
The data of $Ph.D.$ theses of a university is unpublished secondary data.
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Question 111 Mark
For secondary data, what is the type of publication of, International Labour Organisation?
Answer
For secondary data, the publication of International Labour Organisation is International Publication.
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Question 121 Mark
State the main sources of secondary data.
Answer
The main sources of secondary data are $(1)$ Published and $(2)$ Unpublished data.
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Question 131 Mark
How is the data obtained by questionnaire in the situation where respondents are literate or illiterate ?
Answer
In the situation where respondents are literate or illiterate the data is obtained by questionnaire by enumerator.
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Question 141 Mark
State the methods of collecting data by questionnaire.
Answer
The methods of collecting data by questionnaire are $(1)$ Questionnaire by post and $(2)$ Questionnaire by enumerators.
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Question 151 Mark
How does the long questionnaire affect the respondent ?
Answer
The long questionnaire discourages the respondent to provide accurate answer.
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Question 161 Mark
When the field of inquiry is very wide, which method of inquiry is quite useful to collect the primary data.
Answer
When the field of inquiry is very wide. then method of questionnaire is quite useful to collect primary data.
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Question 171 Mark
In indirect inquiry method on what the reliability of information does depend ?
Answer
In indirect inquiry method the reliability of information depends on the ability, honesty and experience of the enumerators.
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Question 181 Mark
When direct source does not exist, then by which method is the primary data obtained?
Answer
When direct source does not exist, they the primary data is obtained by indirect inquiry method.
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Question 191 Mark
When is the direct inquiry method convenient ?
Answer
The direct inquiry method is convenient when the field of inquiry is limited.
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Question 201 Mark
In direct inquiry method, how does an investigator obtain the data?
Answer
In direct inquiry method, an investigator obtains the data by visiting personally the respondant.
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Question 231 Mark
"The data on India's birth rate and death rate published in $UN$ Statistical Abstract." What is the type of this data?
Answer
The data on India's birth rate and death rate published in $UN$ Statistical Abstract is secondary data.
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Question 251 Mark
What is the type of characteristic of Advertisement Expenditure'?
Answer
Advertisement Expenditure' is a numerical haracteristic.
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Question 281 Mark
Who had listed the definitions of statistics?
Answer
W. F. Willcox had listed the definitions of statistics.
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Question 291 Mark
State the full name of $IASRI$.
Answer
The full name of $IASRI$ is: $INDIAN$ Agriculture Statistics Research Institute.
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Question 301 Mark
State some fields where Fisher used statistics.
Answer
The fields where Fisher used statistics are genetics, biometry, psychology, education and agriculture.
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Question 311 Mark
In which city was 'The Royal Statistical Society founded?
Answer
"The Royal Statistical Society' was founded in London.
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Question 321 Mark
In $1797$, where was statistics introduced ?
Answer
In $1797$, statistics was introduced in Encyclopedia britanica.
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Question 331 Mark
In which the statistical system was mentioned during the time of Mughal Emperor Akbar empire ?
Answer
During the time of Mughal Emperor Akbar empire the statistical system was mentione in 'Ain-Akbari'.
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Question 341 Mark
State the methods of collecting primary data.
Answer
The methods of collecting primary data are :
$(1)$ Direct method of inquiry.
$(2)$ Indirect method of inquiry and
$(3)$ Method of questionnaire.
View full question & answer
Question 351 Mark
Define secondary data.
Answer
When an authorised agency or investigator uses the data collected by any other agency or investigator, then such data is called secondary data for the users. For example, if the data of population census used by any agency or investigator for their study, then the data becomes secondary for them.
View full question & answer
Question 361 Mark
Define primary data.
Answer
The data originally collected by any authorised agency or investigators for the first time is called primary data. For example, the data of Indian population collected by $NSSO$ every ten years is primary data.
View full question & answer
Question 371 Mark
Define quantitative data.
Answer
A set of observations on the numerical variable is called quantitative data. For example, the data on monthly wages of workers of a factory.
View full question & answer
Question 381 Mark
Define qualitative data.
Answer
A set of observations on the attribute is called qualitative data. For example, the data of education level of workers of a factory.
View full question & answer
Question 391 Mark
Define sample.
Answer
A set of units selected from the population on the basis of some definite criterion is called sample. For example. a set of randomly selected 90 students from a group of 900 students of a school is sample.
View full question & answer
Question 401 Mark
Define population.
Answer
A set of all the units under study is called a population. For example, in population census all the citizens of the country is population.
View full question & answer
Question 411 Mark
Who was the founder of Indian Statistical Institute ?
Answer
The founder of Indian Statistical Institute was the well - known Indian Statistician Prof. $P. C.$ Mahalanobis.
View full question & answer
Question 421 Mark
Why is it necessary to verify the data carefully before using secondary data?
Answer
It is necessary to verify the data carefully before using secondary data to know that whether data is erroneous or suitable with the purpose of the inquiry.
View full question & answer
Question 431 Mark
Which type is the data of $Ph.D.$ theses of a university ?
Answer
The data of $Ph.D.$ theses of a university is unpublished secondary data.
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Question 441 Mark
For secondary data, what is the type of publication of, International Labour Organisation?
Answer
For secondary data, the publication of International Labour Organisation is International Publication.
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Question 451 Mark
State the main sources of secondary data.
Answer
The main sources of secondary data are $(1)$ Published and $(2)$ Unpublished data.
View full question & answer
Question 461 Mark
How is the data obtained by questionnaire in the situation where respondents are literate or illiterate ?
Answer
In the situation where respondents are literate or illiterate the data is obtained by questionnaire by enumerator.
View full question & answer
Question 471 Mark
State the methods of collecting data by questionnaire.
Answer
The methods of collecting data by questionnaire are $(1)$ Questionnaire by post and $(2)$ Questionnaire by enumerators.
View full question & answer
Question 481 Mark
How does the long questionnaire affect the respondent ?
Answer
The long questionnaire discourages the respondent to provide accurate answer.
View full question & answer
Question 491 Mark
When the field of inquiry is very wide, which method of inquiry is quite useful to collect the primary data.
Answer
When the field of inquiry is very wide. then method of questionnaire is quite useful to collect primary data.
View full question & answer
Question 501 Mark
In indirect inquiry method on what the reliability of information does depend ?
Answer
In indirect inquiry method the reliability of information depends on the ability, honesty and experience of the enumerators.
View full question & answer
1 Marks Each - Statistics STD 11 Commerce Questions - Vidyadip