Questions

M.C.Q (1 Marks)

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37 questions · auto-graded multiple-choice test.

MCQ 11 Mark
The protein part of the enzyme is:
  • A
    Coenzyme
  • B
    Cofactor
  • C
    Holoenzyme
  • Apoenzyme
Answer
Correct option: D.
Apoenzyme
D
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MCQ 21 Mark
Enzymes which form optical, geometric and static isomers are called:
  • A
    Ligases
  • B
    Lyases
  • C
    Hydrolases
  • Isomerases
Answer
Correct option: D.
Isomerases
D
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MCQ 31 Mark
Coenzyme is:
  • A
    Always a protein
  • Usually a vitamin
  • C
    Always an inorganic compound
  • D
    Mostly metals
Answer
Correct option: B.
Usually a vitamin
B
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MCQ 61 Mark
The type of cofactor is:
  • A
    Prosthetic group
  • B
    Coenzyme
  • C
    Metal ion
  • All of these
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of these
D
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MCQ 71 Mark
Competitive inhibitors are used to control:
  • A
    Virus pathogens
  • Bacterial pathogens
  • C
    Helminthic pathogens
  • D
    Protoborne pathogens
Answer
Correct option: B.
Bacterial pathogens
B
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MCQ 81 Mark
The difference in average energy between the substrate and the transition state is called:
  • A
    Passive energy
  • Activation energy
  • C
    Potential energy
  • D
    Kinetic energy
Answer
Correct option: B.
Activation energy
B
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MCQ 91 Mark
In the process of binding of the substrate to the active site of the enzyme, a new structure of the substrate is formed, which is called:
  • A
    Activation energy
  • B
    Substrate binding -site
  • Transition state structure
  • D
    Non-transition state
Answer
Correct option: C.
Transition state structure
C
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MCQ 101 Mark
During fermentation in yeast, the metabolic pathway produces:
  • A
    Lactic acid
  • B
    Pyruvic acid
  • Alcohol
  • D
    Hydrochloric acid
Answer
Correct option: C.
Alcohol
C
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MCQ 111 Mark
In multistep chemical reactions where each step is the same, is catalysed by a complex enzyme, then what are they called?
  • Metabolic pathway
  • B
    Catabolic pathway
  • C
    Anabolic pathway
  • D
    Organic pathway
Answer
Correct option: A.
Metabolic pathway
A
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MCQ 121 Mark
Change in the shape of a compound broken without a bond occurs:
  • Physical change
  • B
    Chemical change
  • C
    Organic chemical change
  • D
    None of the above
Answer
Correct option: A.
Physical change
A
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MCQ 131 Mark
At what temperature does the catalytic power of enzymes obtained from organisms generally found at very high temperatures (sulfur springs) remain:
  • 80° to 90° С.
  • B
    95° to 100° С.
  • C
    110° to 120° С.
  • D
    150° to 170° С.
Answer
Correct option: A.
80° to 90° С.
A
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MCQ 151 Mark
Subunit alpha and subunit beta, what do these subunits form?
  • A
    Myoglobin
  • Haemoglobin
  • C
    Ribozymes
  • D
    Quaternary structure of proteins
Answer
Correct option: B.
Haemoglobin
B
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MCQ 161 Mark
The long chain of protein is folded on itself like a hollow ball of wool, which is called:
  • A
    Primary structure of protein
  • B
    Secondary structure of protein
  • Tertiary structure of protein
  • D
    Quaternary structure of protein
Answer
Correct option: C.
Tertiary structure of protein
C
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MCQ 171 Mark
Which of the following is substituted purine:
  • Guanine
  • B
    Cytosine
  • C
    Thymine
  • D
    Uracil
Answer
Correct option: A.
Guanine
A
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MCQ 181 Mark
A nucleotide is made up of which of the following chemical components, one of them being:
  • A
    Heterocyclic compound
  • B
    Monosaccharide
  • C
    Phosphoric acid or phosphate
  • All of the above
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of the above
D
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MCQ 201 Mark
The right end of a polysaccharide chain (e.g. glycogen) is called reducing and the left end is called:
  • A
    reducing
  • non-reducing
  • C
    oxidising
  • D
    none of these
Answer
Correct option: B.
non-reducing
B
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MCQ 211 Mark
Nitrogenous base combines with sugar to form:
  • Nucleoside
  • B
    Protein
  • C
    Nucleotide
  • D
    Glycerol
Answer
Correct option: A.
Nucleoside
A
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MCQ 221 Mark
Many organic compounds in living organisms contain heterocyclic rings. Example is:
  • A
    Adenine
  • B
    Guanine
  • C
    Cytosine
  • All of these
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of these
D
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MCQ 231 Mark
How many carbon atoms including carboxyl carbon are there in arachidonic acid:
  • A
    16
  • 20
  • C
    18
  • D
    14
Answer
Correct option: B.
20
B
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MCQ 241 Mark
The special property of the following amino acid is:
  • A
    (-NH is ionizing in nature.D15)
  • B
    (-COOH is ionizing in nature.)
  • C
    (-NH and-COOH are not ionizing in nature.)
  • Both (a.) and (b.)
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both (a.) and (b.)
D
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MCQ 251 Mark
Tyrosine is:
  • A
    Acidic amino acid
  • B
    Alkaline amino acid
  • Aromatic amino acid
  • D
    Neutral amino acid
Answer
Correct option: C.
Aromatic amino acid
C
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MCQ 261 Mark
Following is an example of acidic amino acid:
  • A
    Lysine acid
  • Glutamic acid
  • C
    Valine
  • D
    All of these
Answer
Correct option: B.
Glutamic acid
B
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MCQ 271 Mark
Amino acids on the basis carboxyl groups contains: of the number of amino and
  • A
    Acidic amino acids
  • B
    Alkaline amino acids
  • C
    Neutral amino acids
  • All of these
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of these
D
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MCQ 281 Mark
Which of the following chemical properties of amino acids depend on their physical and functional group?
  • A
    Amino
  • B
    Carboxyl
  • C
    R functional group
  • All of these
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of these
D
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MCQ 291 Mark
Vegetable ghee is:
  • Saturated fat
  • B
    Unsaturated fat
  • C
    Derived lipid
  • D
    Monosaccharide
Answer
Correct option: A.
Saturated fat
A
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MCQ 301 Mark
The structural unit of nucleic acid is:
  • A
    Nucleoside
  • B
    Nucleoprotein
  • C
    Amino acid
  • Nucleotide
Answer
Correct option: D.
Nucleotide
D
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MCQ 311 Mark
Function as cell walls of genetic material :
  • A
    Pyruvic acid
  • Nucleic acid
  • C
    Lactic acid
  • D
    Hydrochloric acid
Answer
Correct option: B.
Nucleic acid
B
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MCQ 321 Mark
The most abundant protein found in the animal world is:
  • A
    Receptor
  • B
    Trypsin
  • Collagen
  • D
    Antibiotic
Answer
Correct option: C.
Collagen
C
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MCQ 331 Mark
Haemoglobin of an adult human being is made up of how many sub-units:
  • A
    Two
  • B
    Three
  • C
    Five
  • Four
Answer
Correct option: D.
Four
D
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MCQ 341 Mark
The protein related to transport of glucose in cells is:
  • A
    Collagen
  • B
    Antigen
  • GLUT
  • D
    Insulin
Answer
Correct option: C.
GLUT
C
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MCQ 351 Mark
The percentage of water in the total cellular weight of living organisms is:
  • A
    42278
  • 70-90
  • C
    50-60
  • D
    30-40
Answer
Correct option: B.
70-90
B
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MCQ 371 Mark
Which of the following alkaline amino acids is:
  • Lysine
  • B
    Valine
  • C
    Tyrosine
  • D
    Tryptophan
Answer
Correct option: A.
Lysine
A
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