Questions

SECTION - A [BOTANY - MCQ]

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45 questions · auto-graded multiple-choice test.

MCQ 14 Marks
Which of the following structure are present in male and female cockroach both:
(a) Anal cerci
(b) Anal style
(c) Compound eye
(d) Antennae
(e) Three pairs legs
  • A
    a,c,e only
  • B
    b,c,e only
  • C
    a,b,e only
  • a, c, d, e
Answer
Correct option: D.
a, c, d, e
(D) a, c, d, e,
Anal cerci, Compound eye, Antennae, Three pairs legs - Male and female cockroach
Anal style, Mushroom gland - Male cockroach
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MCQ 24 Marks
Select the correct match
A. Fleshy cylindrical stemI. Euphorbia
B. Underground stemII. Zaminkand
C. Underground rootIII. Carrot
D. Stilt rootIV. Maize
  • A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  • B
    A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-4
  • C
    A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
  • D
    A-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
Answer
Correct option: A.
A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
A
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MCQ 34 Marks
Vessels are present in the xylem of:
(A) Plasmodium
(B) Mustard
(C) Brinjal
(D) Alternaria
(E) Pinus
  • A
    A,B,C
  • B,C
  • C
    B,C,E
  • D
    B,C,D,E
Answer
Correct option: B.
B,C
(B) B,C,
Vessel - Angiosperm and Some Gymnosperm
Some Gymnosperm - Gnetum, Welwischia, Ephedra
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MCQ 44 Marks
Select the incorrect match for mendel experiment
  • RrYY - Yellow wrinkled
  • B
    rrуу - Yellow wrinkled
  • C
    Tt - Tall plant
  • D
    tt - Dwarf plant
Answer
Correct option: A.
RrYY - Yellow wrinkled
(A) RrYY - Yellow wrinkled,
The correct match for mendel experiment
RrYY - Yellow round
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MCQ 54 Marks
The process of translation is
  • A
    Ribosome synthesis
  • Protein synthesis
  • C
    DNA synthesis
  • D
    RNA synthesis
Answer
Correct option: B.
Protein synthesis
(B) Protein synthesis,
The process of translation is protein synthesis
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MCQ 64 Marks
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A):
In angiosperm the viability period of pollen grain is highly variable.
Reason (R):
In some cereals such as rice and wheat, pollen grains lose viability within 30 minutes of their release and in some members of Rosaceae, Leguminoseae and Solanaceae, They maintain viability for months.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
  • A
    Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  • B
    (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
  • C
    (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
  • Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
D
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MCQ 74 Marks
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R)
Assertion (A): A father will never pass the gene for haemophilia to his sons
Reason (R): Haemophilia is sex-linked (X-linked) recessive traits.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  • A
    (A) is correct but R is not correct
  • B
    (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
  • Both (A) and (R) are correct (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  • D
    Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
Answer
Correct option: C.
Both (A) and (R) are correct (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
C
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MCQ 84 Marks
In polygenic inheritance many genes are involved. Human skin colour inheritance are good example. Select the correct genotype for given phenotype respectively
Darkest skin colou, intermediate skin colour, lightest skin colour
  • A
    AaBbCc, AABBCC, aabbcc
  • AABBCC, AaBbCc, aabbcc
  • C
    AABbCc, aabbcc, AaBbCc
  • D
    aabbcc, AaBbCc, AABBCC
Answer
Correct option: B.
AABBCC, AaBbCc, aabbcc
(B) AABBCC, AaBbCc, aabbcc,
Darkest skin colour, intermediate skin colour, lightest skin colour
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MCQ 94 Marks
In mendel Dihybrid cross what is % of RRyy, rryy, rrYy respectively
  • A
    6.25%, 6.25%, 25%
  • B
    12.5%, 6.25%, 25%
  • C
    6.25%, 12.5%, 25%
  • 6.25%, 6.25%, 12.5%
Answer
Correct option: D.
6.25%, 6.25%, 12.5%
(D) 6.25%, 6.25%, 12.5%,
RRYY - 6.25%
rrYY - 6.25%
rrYy - 12.5%
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MCQ 104 Marks
The contrasting pairs of factors in Mendelian crosses are called:
  • A
    multiple alleles
  • allelomorphs
  • C
    alloloci
  • D
    paramorphs
Answer
Correct option: B.
allelomorphs
(B) allelomorphs,
The contrasting pairs of factors in Mendelian crosses are called allelomorphs
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MCQ 114 Marks
Which of the following is a type of ART
(A) ZIFT
(B) GIFT
(C) PTH
(D) GIP
(E) GIT
  • A
    A,B,C
  • B
    A,B,D
  • Α,Β
  • D
    A,B,D,E
Answer
Correct option: C.
Α,Β
(C) A,B,
ZIFT, GIFT-ART
GIP, PTH - Hormone
GIT - Part of digestive system
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MCQ 124 Marks
In which type of contraceptive hormonal role are not involved
  • A
    Implants
  • B
    Progestasert
  • C
    Pills
  • Condom
Answer
Correct option: D.
Condom
(D) Condom,
Contraceptive hormonal role are involved - Implants, Progestasert , Pills
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MCQ 134 Marks
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A):
During pregnancy in human female some hormones are secreted by more than one tissue/organ.
Reason (R):
In human female the relaxin hormone are secreted from placenta as well as mammary gland.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
  • A
    Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  • (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
  • C
    (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
  • D
    Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Answer
Correct option: B.
(A) is correct but (R) is not correct
B
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MCQ 144 Marks
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A):
In human female during oogenesis the first meiotic division are unequal.
Reason (R):
During oogenesis after first meiotic division a large haploid secondary oocyte and a tiny first polar body are formed.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
  • A
    Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  • B
    (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
  • C
    (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
  • Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
D
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MCQ 154 Marks
Which one of the following are In-situ conservation:
  • A
    Zoological parks
  • B
    Wild life safari parks
  • C
    Botanical garden
  • Hot spot
Answer
Correct option: D.
Hot spot
(D) Hot spot,
In-situ conservation - Hot spot
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MCQ 164 Marks
Which one of the following is the correct match with reference to biodiversity:
  • Fishes - 28,000 species
  • B
    Beetles - 30,000 species
  • C
    Orchids - 50,000 species
  • D
    Ants - 12,000 species
Answer
Correct option: A.
Fishes - 28,000 species
(A) Fishes - 28,000 species
Beetles - 3,00,000 species
Orchids - nearly 20,000 species
Ants - More than 20,000 species
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MCQ 174 Marks
We know that slime moulds are a type of saprophytes. In ecological pyramids slime moulds are at placed at which trophic level
A. First trophic level
B. Second trophic level
C. Third trophic level
D. Fourth trophic level
  • A
    A, B
  • B
    A
  • C
    A, C, D
  • None
Answer
Correct option: D.
None
(D) None,
Slime moulds - Saprophytes
Saprophytes - Not given any place in ecological pyramid
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MCQ 184 Marks
Which is not involved in tissue culture:
(A) Micropropagation
(B) Plasticity
(C) Annealing
(D) Stratification
  • A
    A,B,C
  • B
    B,C
  • B,C,D
  • D
    A
Answer
Correct option: C.
B,C,D
(C) B,C,D,
Micropropagation - Tissue culture
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MCQ 194 Marks
In the nomenclature of RE who indicate the order in which the enzymes were isolated from that strain of bacteria
  • Roman number
  • B
    Capital letter
  • C
    Small letter
  • D
    Arithmetic number
Answer
Correct option: A.
Roman number
(A) Roman number,
In the nomenclature of RE Roman number indicate the order in which the enzymes were isolated from that strain of bacteria
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MCQ 204 Marks
Select the alkaloids
A. Morphine
B. Cocaine
C. Alanine
D. Nicotine
  • A
    Only A, B
  • A, B, D
  • C
    B, C, D
  • D
    Only A, D
Answer
Correct option: B.
A, B, D
(B) A, B, D,
Morphine, Cocaine, Nicotine - Alkaloids
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MCQ 214 Marks
In the given below example of different disease how many are non infectious disease
Whooping cough, Leprosy, Cancer, Diabetes mellitus, Typhoid, Pneumonia, Plague, Malaria
  • A
    Four
  • Two
  • C
    Three
  • D
    Five
Answer
Correct option: B.
Two
(B) Two,
Non infectious disease - Cancer, Diabetes mellitus
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MCQ 224 Marks
Statement - I - Early greek thinkers thought units of life called spores were transferred to different planets including earth.
Statement - II - For a long time it was also believed that life comes out of decaying and rotting matter like straw, mud etc. this was the theory of spontaneous genera-tion.
  • A
    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • B
    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  • C
    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
D
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MCQ 234 Marks
Select the Agranulocyte type of WBCs
a. Erthyrocyte
b. Thrombocyte
c. Neutrophils
d. Lymphocyte
e. Basophils
  • A
    Only d, e
  • Only d
  • C
    b, c, d
  • D
    a, b, d
Answer
Correct option: B.
Only d
(B) Only d,
WBC - Agranulocytes and granulocytes
Agranulocytes - Monocytes and lymphocytes
Granulocytes - Basophils, Neutrophils and Eosinophils.
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MCQ 244 Marks
In Z scheme select the $e^{-}$ acceptor
a. Phaeophytin
b. Iron sulphur protein
c. Adenosine
d. Tripalmitin
  • a, b
  • B
    a, b, c
  • C
    a, b, d
  • D
    Only a
Answer
Correct option: A.
a, b
(A) a, b,
In Z schame both PS I and PS II involved
a. Phaeophytin - PS ll
b. Iron sulphur protein - PS l
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MCQ 254 Marks
Select the correct match
A. Glycogenl. Plant cell wall
B. CelluloseII. Branched chain polysachharide
C. ChitinIII. RNA
D. RiboseIV. Complex polysaccharide
  • A
    A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
  • A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
  • C
    A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
  • D
    A-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
Answer
Correct option: B.
A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
B
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MCQ 264 Marks
Given below are two statements
Statement l:
In flowering plant the structure and function of tissue would also be dependent on location.
Statement II:
In flowering plant on the basis of structure and location of tissue, there are three types of tissue systems.
Choose the correct answer from the option given below:
  • A
    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
  • B
    Statement l is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  • C
    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  • Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
D
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MCQ 274 Marks
Select the correct option for Eukaryotic cell:
(a) Chromatophore
(b) Mesosome
(c) DNA
(d) RNA
(e) Endomembrane system
  • A
    a,b,c
  • c,d,e
  • C
    b,c,d
  • D
    a,e
Answer
Correct option: B.
c,d,e
(B) c,d,e,
Chromatophore, Mesosome, DNA, RNA - Prokaryotic cell
DNA, RNA, Endomembrane system - Eukaryotic cell
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MCQ 284 Marks
Select the correct option for frog and human :
(A) Same phylum
(B) Uricotelic
(C) Sexual dimorphism
(D) One pair testis and one pair ovary
(E) equal cranial nerves
  • A,C,D
  • B
    A, B, C, D
  • C
    Only A, D
  • D
    A, C, D, E
Answer
Correct option: A.
A,C,D
(A) A,C,D,
Select the correct option for frog and human :
(A) Same phylum
(C) Sexual dimorphism
(D) One pair testis and one pair ovary
(E) Unqual cranial nerves
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MCQ 294 Marks
Select the plants in which Axile placentation are present.
China rose, Pea, Soyabean, Tomato, Mustard, Lemon, Dianthus, Sunflower, Marigold:
  • A
    Four
  • Three
  • C
    Five
  • D
    Two
Answer
Correct option: B.
Three
(B) Three,
Axile placentation - China rose, Tomato, Lemon
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MCQ 304 Marks
Select the correct match
A. Palmately compound leavesI. Dicot leaves
B. Reticulate venationII. Silk cotton
C. Pinnately compound leavesIII. Neem
D. RacemoseIV. Acropetal order
  • A
    A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
  • B
    A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
  • A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
  • D
    A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
Answer
Correct option: C.
A-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
C
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MCQ 314 Marks
Select the correct statements for Non-chordates:
(a) In birds air sac connected to lungs supplement respiration.
(b) Scales are present in reptilia.
(c) In Hemichordata Excretory organ is proboscis gland.
(d) In starfish water vascular system is present.
(e) Sub phylum cephalochordata are exclusively marine.
  • A
    a,b,c,e
  • c,d
  • C
    c,d,e
  • D
    All
Answer
Correct option: B.
c,d
(B) c,d,
The correct statements for Phylum chordata:
(c) In Hemichordata Excretory organ is proboscis gland
(d) In starfish water vascular system is present
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MCQ 334 Marks
Select the animal in which central nervous system is Dorsal, Hollow and single
Octopus, Aplysia, Apis, Limulus, Pheretima, Fasciola, Ctenoplana, Obelia, Panthera, Parrot, Cobra, Flying fish, Saw fish, Salpa
  • A
    9
  • 6
  • C
    8
  • D
    7
Answer
Correct option: B.
6
(B) 6,
Central nervous system is Dorsal, Hollow and single - Chordata
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MCQ 344 Marks
Select the plant group which is heterosporous
  • A
    Sphagnum, Salvinia, Selaginella
  • Selaginella, Salvinia, Cycas
  • C
    Salvinia, Selaginella, Slime moulds
  • D
    Funaria, Fucus, Ficus
Answer
Correct option: B.
Selaginella, Salvinia, Cycas
(B) Selaginella, Salvinia, Cycas,
Pteridophyte - Heterosporous as well as homosporous
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MCQ 354 Marks
Select the incorrect match
  • A
    CCK - Act on pancreas
  • B
    CCK - Act on gall bladder
  • C
    Gastrin - Act on gastric gland
  • Secretin - Act on endocrine pancreas and stimulate secretion of insulin and glucagon
Answer
Correct option: D.
Secretin - Act on endocrine pancreas and stimulate secretion of insulin and glucagon
D
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MCQ 364 Marks
Select the correct match
a. Cortisol is also involved in maintaining the cardio-vascular system as well as the kidney function
b. Large amounts of androgenic steroids are also secreted by the adrenal medulla
c. The corticoids which are involved in carbohydrate metabolism are called gonadocorticoids
d. Our body has one pair of adrenal glands, one at the anterior part of each gall bladder
  • A
    Only a, c
  • B
    a, c, d
  • Only a
  • D
    a, b, c
Answer
Correct option: C.
Only a
(C) Only a,
Cortisol is also involved in maintaining the cardiovascular system as well as the kidney function
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MCQ 374 Marks
What is ganglia
  • A
    Other name of neuron
  • Group of neuron
  • C
    Group of nissl's granules
  • D
    Other name of synaptic knob
Answer
Correct option: B.
Group of neuron
(B) Group of neuron,
Ganglia = group of neuron
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MCQ 384 Marks
Select the example of locomotion
a. Walking
b. Running
c. Movement of eyes
d. Movement of tongue
e. Climbing
  • a, b, e
  • B
    a, b, c, e
  • C
    a, b, d, e
  • D
    Only a, b
Answer
Correct option: A.
a, b, e
(A) a, b, e,
The example of locomotion
a. Walking
b. Running
e. Climbing
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MCQ 394 Marks
The human heart pumped oxygenated blood to tissues. Select the correct sequence
  • Aorta → Arteries → Arterioles → Capillaries → Tissues
  • B
    Aorta → vena cava → Arterioles → Tissues → Veins
  • C
    Vena cava → Vein → Arterioles → Tissue
  • D
    Aorta → Arterioles → Capillaries → Vein → Arteries → Tissues
Answer
Correct option: A.
Aorta → Arteries → Arterioles → Capillaries → Tissues
(A) Aorta → Arteries → Arterioles → Capillaries → Tissues,
The human heart pumped oxygenated blood to tissues. The correct sequence
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MCQ 404 Marks
In tissue $pO _2$ and $pCO _2$ are respectively :
  • A
    45 mmHg and 40 mmHg
  • 40 mmHg and 45 mmHg
  • C
    40 mmHg and 40 mmHg
  • D
    45 mmHg and 45 mmHg
Answer
Correct option: B.
40 mmHg and 45 mmHg
(B) 40 mmHg and 45 mmHg,
In tissue $P _{ O 2}$ and $P _{ CO 2}$ are 40 mmHg and 45 mmHg respectively.
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MCQ 414 Marks
Which is the connecting link between glycolysis and Kreb's cycle:
  • A
    Iso-citric acid
  • B
    a-ketoglutaric acid
  • C
    Glucose
  • Acetyl Co-A
Answer
Correct option: D.
Acetyl Co-A
(D) Acetyl Co-A,
Acetyl Co-A is the connecting link between glycolysis and Kreb's cycle.
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MCQ 424 Marks
Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A):
In calvin cycle regeneration of $CO _2$, acceptor molecule RuBP is crucial.
Reason (R):
In absence of RuBP the calvin cycle becomes interrupted
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
  • A
    Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  • B
    (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
  • C
    (A) is not correct but (R) is correct
  • Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
D
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MCQ 434 Marks
The complex formed by pair of synapsed homologous chromosomes is called a _________________ (Fill in the blank in given sentence).
  • Bivalent or tetrad
  • B
    Chaismata
  • C
    Syncytium
  • D
    Cell plate
Answer
Correct option: A.
Bivalent or tetrad
(A) Bivalent or tetrad,
The complex formed by pair of synapsed homologous chromosomes is called a Bivalent or tetrad
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MCQ 444 Marks
How many matching are correct
A. CNS- Spinal cord
B. PNS- Somatic Neural System
C. PNS- Visceral Nervous System
D. Multipolar neuron- Cerebral cortex
  • A
    Three
  • Four
  • C
    One
  • D
    Two
Answer
Correct option: B.
Four
B
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MCQ 454 Marks
Select the correct match
  • A
    Synaptonemal complex - Prophase II
  • B
    Crossing over - Prophase II
  • Separation of homologous - Anaphase I
  • D
    Recombination Nodules - Anaphase I
Answer
Correct option: C.
Separation of homologous - Anaphase I
C
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