Questions

समीक्षात्मिकां टिप्पणी लिखत | [3M]

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3 questions · self-marked practice — reveal the answer and mark yourself.

Question 13 Marks
Helplessness of Man
Answer
▪️ He can not give up the temptation of wealth.
▪️ The human being is so engrossed in acquiring wealth so that he can not separate himself from the affection of his family.
▪️The time passes away, the duration of life also passes away but the human being can not give up the wind of desire.
▪️ In order to earn his livelyhood, he disguises himself in many attires and can not see the reality of life.
▪️ As he can not get rid of six enemies like sensual happiness, anger, temptation, affection, arrogance and envy, he has to suffer in the hell.
▪️ The human being can not give up sinful conduct even if death approaches him.
▪️ Thus, a human being constantly lives a life of helplessness so Shankaracharya has described the limitations of human being and different means of comfort available to him in "मोहमद्गर". But the human being does not mend his ways.
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Question 23 Marks
Deeds of Man
Answer
Give up the temptation of wealth :
Obtain virtuous joy.
Give up the wind of desire.
He should study Shrimad Bhagwadgita.
He should worship Lord Vishnu.
He should consume the holy water of the Ganga,
Obtain self-realisation by giving up sensual happiness, anger, temptation and affection.
He should recite Vishnusahastra and meditate on thê form of Lord Vishnu.
He should keep the company of virtuous people.
He should give charity to the poor according to capacity.
He should live happily and keep his mind happy.
He should give up vice and think about the betterment of his soul.
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Question 33 Marks
Social condition of Man
Answer
In "मोहमद्गर", Adi Shankaracharya while establishing good connection between non-attachment to worldly happiness and devotion has described the real social condition of human being. He says that the human being should get rid of difficulties and diseases to live a better life. The poet further says that the time plays its role and the duration of life passes away accordingly, even though the human being does not give up wind of desire. To earn his livelyhood, a person disguises himself in many attires. Such a fool without self-realisation ultimately suffer in the hell. Inspite of becoming victim of many disease, a human being does not give up sinful conduct. In such circumstances, one should give up sensual happines, anger, temptation and affection and try to know about oneself through self-realisation.
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