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Question In Short . (2 Marks)

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13 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 22 Marks
Give full from of AIDS.
Answer
‘AIDS’ is a sign of the destruction of the body’s immune system.
The literal meaning of AIDS is as follows:
A: Acquired-Obtained
I:Immune – Power
D: Deficiency
S: Syndrome –Sign
Thus, AIDS is a disease caused by a deficiency of the immune system in the human body.

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Question 42 Marks
Define social problems.
Answer
University of Michigan scholar Richard C. Fuller and Richard Myers define a social problem as "social problems are aspects of behavior or situations that a significant number of people in a society or group find undesirable."
This significant number of people in the society believe that reformist policies, programs and services are needed to prevent such an undesirable situation and reduce the prevalence of the problem. ”
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Question 52 Marks
How is AIDS not spread?
Answer
  • Dr. Prakash Vaishnav and Dr. Vrajlal Patel in his book 'AIDS in this age of greatness' has given information on how AIDS is not spread, which is as follows:
  • Shaking hands with an AIDS patient, getting up and sitting together, eating together, meeting or kissing do not spread AIDS.
  • Bathing together in a lake, river or swimming pool does not spread AIDS.
  • The cough or sneeze of an AIDS patient does not spread AIDS.
  • AIDS is not spread by flies, mosquitoes or monkeys.
  • The use of public toilets does not spread AIDS.
  • Tears or sweat from an infected person do not spread AIDS.
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Question 62 Marks
How is AIDS spread?
Answer
  • AIDS is a disease caused by the HIV virus.
  • The HIV virus is easily destroyed outside the body, but once it enters the human body, no drug or vaccine has been discovered that can destroy it.
  • Society on how the AIDS virus enters the human body.
  • Dr. Prakash Vaishnav and Dr. Vrajlal Patel has given in his book 'AIDS is the great age of this age'.
  • According to him, the AIDS virus enters a person's body mainly through these four means: (1) through sexual intercourse, (2) through blood, (3) through mother and (4) through sterile equipment.
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Question 72 Marks
What has John A. Klose made about drug addiction?
Answer
"Drug addiction is a psychoactive reaction to a chemical substance consumed to produce a soothing effect or to relieve pain," John A. Klose said of drug addiction.
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Question 82 Marks
Who gave an insight into how the AIDS virus enters the human body?
Answer
Understanding how the AIDS virus enters the human body Dr. Prakash Vaishnav and Dr. Vrajlal Patel has given in his book 'AIDS is the epoch of this age'.
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Question 92 Marks
How did AIDS spread to other parts of the world?
Answer
The first case of AIDS was reported in the United States in 1981. The disease spread rapidly from homosexual men in Los Angeles, USA, to drug addicts, and then to almost every country in the world.
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Question 102 Marks
American scholars P, B, Horton and G. R. What is Leslie's definition of a social problem?
Answer
American scholars P, B, Horton and G. R. Leslie said "A social problem is a situation that unwittingly affects a significant number of people and people have a belief that something can be done about it through collective action."
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Question 112 Marks
What transformative factors have given rise to new social problems?
Answer
Factors such as geographical and environmental changes, urbanization, industrialization, development in the field of space and technology, development of new individualistic values and laws have given rise to many new social problems.
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Question 122 Marks
What is 'unequal sexism'?
Answer
  • 'Gender' is a measure of the number of women per thousand men.
  • Unequal sexism indicates that there are more or less women in the society as compared to the number of men.
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Question 132 Marks
Explain the meaning of drug addiction.
Answer
  • The meaning of drug addiction given by the committee of scholars of the World Health Organization is as follows:
  • "Constitution means any natural or synthetic drug or substance which, due to repeated consumption, causes a certain period of intoxication which is detrimental to both the individual and the society.
  • These include the constant and unavoidable need to use drugs, the tendency to increase their levels, and the physical and mental dependence on those drugs. ”
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Question In Short . (2 Marks) - sociology STD 12 Arts Questions - Vidyadip