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41 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 11 Mark
What is meant by Exchange Rate?
Answer
The rate at which the currency of one country can be converted into the currency of another country is called Exchange Rate.
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Question 21 Mark
What is meant by direction of International Trade?
Answer
Direction of international trade means any country’s business relations with various regions of the World.
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Question 31 Mark
What is meant by nature of International Trade?
Answer
Nature of international trade means structure of trade $($Type of goods Imported and Exported$).$
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Question 41 Mark
What is meant by International Trade?
Answer
Business activity carried out beyond the boundary of the country is known as international trade or foreign trade.
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Question 51 Mark
What is meant by the International Trade?
Answer
In a country for a year total value and quantum of import and export of goods is the size of international trade.
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Question 61 Mark
What is meant by the nature of Foreign Trade?
Answer
The nature of foreign trade means factors affecting foreign trade of economy, policies and laws related to it, structure of trade, and relation of trade management with foreign trade.
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Question 71 Mark
What is meant by Traditional Exports?
Answer
The items of exports which dominated the total exports of a country for a long period of time and export items produced by the traditional industries of a country are called Traditional Exports.
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Question 81 Mark
Give the meaning of the form of Import Export.
Answer
Structure or types of the goods imported or exported is the nature of import export.
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Question 91 Mark
What is meant by the Nature of Trade?
Answer
Nature of trade means such special features and aspects of trade of which gives it a unique identity from other activities.
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Question 101 Mark
What is the relation between exchange rate and the value of currency?
Answer
There is inverse relation between exchange rate and the value of currency.
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Question 111 Mark
What type of changes occurs in the value of currency when its rate of Exchange goes up?
Answer
The currency for which the rate of exchange goes up the international value of that currency has goes down.
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Question 121 Mark
Give the example of Higher Exchange Rate for India?
Answer
The exchange rate is called higher if $1 = 65\ Rs.$ instead of $1 = 60\ Rs.$
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Question 131 Mark
When is called deficit Balance of Payments?
Answer
When the total of debit side is more than the total of credit side then the balance of payments is called deficit.
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Question 141 Mark
Mention the types of balance of payments.
Answer
Balance of payment has two types $(1)$ Balanced and $(2)$ Unbalanced.
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Question 151 Mark
Compare to $1961$ which items share of import in India has decreased in $2014-15.$
Answer
In $2014-15$ compared to the import of $1961$ the import of food items and capital based goods is decreased.
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Question 161 Mark
In the current time from India which items are exported highest in percentage?
Answer
In the current time various produced and finished goods are exported highest in percentage from India.
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Question 171 Mark
When India became independent which goods were mainly exported?
Answer
When India became independent mainly tea, coffee, jute, raw metal and mineral were exported.
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Question 181 Mark
State the status of India's $GDP$ in percentage of trade in $2014$ compare to $2011.$
Answer
Percentage of $GDP$ in trade has decreased in India in $2014$ compare to $2011.$
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Question 191 Mark
Since which year India's $GDP$ in trade has increased significantly?
Answer
Since $2001\ ($let century$)$ India's share is increased in $GDP$ significantly.
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Question 201 Mark
As per world trade report $2015$ how many percentage trade share of $GDP$ was in $2014?$
Answer
As per $2015$ world trade report India's share of $GDP$ in $2014$ was $38.3\%$.
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Question 211 Mark
What is meant by maintenance Imports?
Answer
Imports of spare parts, know-how, intermediate goods, petrol, energy goods which are made in order to maintain and sustain the process of industrialization and development undertaken by developing countries are called maintenance imports.
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Question 221 Mark
What is meant by Developmental Imports?
Answer
Imports of goods like capital, technology etc. by a developing country to give a boost to its development process is called "Developmental Imports."
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Question 231 Mark
How is the value of Import and Export measured?
Answer
Value of import and export is measured in stable prices or $USA$ dollars.
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Question 241 Mark
Mention India's number in entire Export of the world in $2014.$
Answer
India‘s number is 19th in entire export of the world in $2014.$
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Question 251 Mark
In $2014-15$ how much is India's share in total trade of the world?
Answer
India's share in total trade of the world in $2014-15$ is $2.07\%.$
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Question 261 Mark
In the last some decades growth rate of trade has increased by how many times than the $GDP$ of the production of the World?
Answer
In the last some decades the growth rate of world trade has doubled than world $GDP$ rate.
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Question 271 Mark
Which country's share is the largest in India's Foreign Trade?
Answer
In India's foreign trade the largest share is of the Asian countries.
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Question 281 Mark
As per world trade report how much increase is registered in the last $30$ years in professional services?
Answer
As per world trade report every year the increases of $7\%$ is registered in professional services.
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Question 301 Mark
What is organized every year in Gujarat state to develop business?
Answer
Every year in the Gujarat state ‘Vibrant Gujarat Summit' is organized.
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Question 311 Mark
Why is the nature of foreign trade more challenging?
Answer
The nature of foreign trade is challenging because in different countries climate, language, culture, customs, habit, selection etc. are different.
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Question 321 Mark
Why is foreign trade less progressive?
Answer
Labour is less progressive in foreign trade due to political and social causes.
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Question 341 Mark
Give the full form of $OPEC.$
Answer
The full form of $OPEC$ is Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries.
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Question 351 Mark
After independence with which country did India have bigger trade?
Answer
India had good deal of trade with England $(U.K.)$ after independence.
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Question 361 Mark
In $2014-15$ which item had higher share of export percentage from India cloth or readymade garments?
Answer
In $2014-15$ the higher percentage of export of readymade garments than cloth from India.
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Question 371 Mark
State the contribution of the share of export of primary goods in $2014-15.$
Answer
In $2014-15$ the percentage of share of the goods of primary sector was only $12.3\%.$
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Question 381 Mark
How many accounts are there in Balance of Payments?
Answer
There are two accounts in balance of payments $(1)$ Current account $(2)$ Capital account.
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Question 391 Mark
Why is the import of new things increased in India?
Answer
The import of new things has increased in India owing to diversification of development in India.
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Question 401 Mark
What is meant by Internal Trade?
Answer
Business activity carried out within the boundary of the country is called Business Activity.
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Question 411 Mark
What is meant by Trade?
Answer
Trade is a business activity/ vocational activity in which product, services, capital, technology, technical know how and information, innovation etc. are exchanged.
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1 Marks Each - Economics STD 12 Commerce Questions - Vidyadip