Question types

Algebra of Matrices question types

314 questions across 5 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Maths paper with step-by-step answer keys.

314
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5
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5
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Sample Questions

Algebra of Matrices questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

If $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}\text{n}&0&0\\0&\text{n}&0\\0&0&\text{n}\end{bmatrix}$ and $\text{B}=\begin{bmatrix}\text{a}_1&\text{a}_2&\text{a}_3\\\text{b}_1&\text{b}_2&\text{b}_3\\\text{c}_1&\text{c}_2&\text{c}_3\end{bmatrix},$ then AB is equal to:
  1. B
  2. nB
  3. Bn
  4. A + B
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If $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}2&-1&3\\-4&5&1\end{bmatrix}$ and $\text{B}=\begin{bmatrix}2&3\\4&-2\\1&5\end{bmatrix},$ then:
  1. Only AB is defined.
  2. Only BA is defined.
  3. AB and BA both are defined.
  4. AB and BA both are not defined.
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If $\begin{bmatrix}\cos\frac{2\pi}{7}&-\sin\frac{2\pi}{7}\\\sin\frac{2\pi}{7}&\cos\frac{2\pi}{7}\end{bmatrix}^\text{k}=\begin{bmatrix}1&0\\0&1\end{bmatrix},$ then the least positive integral value of k is:
  1. 3
  2. 4
  3. 6
  4. 7
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If matrix $\text{A}=\big[\text{a}_{\text{ij}}\big]_{2\times2'}$ where $\text{a}_\text{ij}=\begin{cases}1,&\text{if }\text{i }\neq\text{j}\\0,&\text{if }\text{i }=\text{j}\end{cases},$ then A2 is equal to:
  1. I
  2. A
  3. O
  4. -I
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Q 61 Marks1 Mark
Let A be a matrix of order 3 × 4. If R1 denotes the first row of A and C2 denotes its second column, then determine the orders of matrices R1 and C2.
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Q 71 Marks1 Mark
For what values of a and b if A = B, where

$\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}\text{a}+4&3\text{b}\\8&-6\end{bmatrix},\text{ B}=\begin{bmatrix}2\text{a}+2&\text{b}^2+2\\8&\text{b}^2-5\text{b}\end{bmatrix}$

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Q 81 Marks1 Mark
If $\text{A}[\text{a}_{\text{ij}}]=\begin{bmatrix}2&3&-5\\1&4&9\\0&7&-2\end{bmatrix}$ and $\text{B}=[\text{b}_\text{ij}]=\begin{bmatrix}2&-1\\-3&4\\1&-2\end{bmatrix}$
Then find a22 + b21
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Q 101 Marks1 Mark
In a certain city there are 30 colleges. Each college has 15 peons, 6 clerks, 1 typist and 1 section officer. Express the given information as a column matrix. Using scalar multiplication, find the total number of posts of each kind in all the colleges.
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Q 132 Marks2 Marks
Let $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}2&4\\3&2\end{bmatrix},\text{B}=\begin{bmatrix}1&3\\-2&5\end{bmatrix}$ and $\text{C}=\begin{bmatrix}-2&5\\3&4\end{bmatrix}.$ Find each of the following:
$3\text{A}-2\text{B}+3\text{C}$
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Q 142 Marks2 Marks
In a legislative assembly election, a political group hired a public relations firm to promote its candidates in three ways: telephone, house calls and letters. The cost per contact (in paise) is given matrix A as.

$\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \text{Cost per contact}\\\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}40&\text{Telephone}\\100&\text{House call}\\50&\text{Letter}\end{bmatrix}$

The number of contacts of each type made in two cities X and Y is given in matrix B as

$\text{BA}=\begin{bmatrix}\text{Telephone}&\text{House call}&\text{Letter}\\1000&500&5000\\3000&1000&10000\end{bmatrix} \begin{matrix}\rightarrow\text{X}\\\rightarrow\text{Y}\end{matrix}$

Find the total amount spent by the group in the two cities X and Y.

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Q 152 Marks2 Marks
If $\begin{bmatrix}\text{x}+3&4\\\text{y}-4&\text{x}+\text{y} \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}5&4\\3&9 \end{bmatrix},$ find x abd y
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Q 163 Marks3 Marks
If $\text{A}=\text{diag}\begin{pmatrix}2&-5&9\end{pmatrix},\text{ B}=\text{diag}\begin{pmatrix}1&1&-4\end{pmatrix}$ and $\text{C}=\text{diag}\begin{pmatrix}-6&3&4\end{pmatrix},$ find.
$2\text{A}+3\text{B}-5\text{C}$
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Q 173 Marks3 Marks
If the matric $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}5 & 2&\text{x} \\\text{y} & \text{z}&-3\\4&\text{t}&-7\end{bmatrix}$ is a symmetric matrix, find x, y, z and t.
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Q 183 Marks3 Marks
If $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}1&2\\0&3 \end{bmatrix}$ is written as B + C, where B is a symmetric matrix and C is a skew- symmetric matrix, then B is equal to.
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Q 193 Marks3 Marks
If $\text{x}\begin{bmatrix}2\\3 \end{bmatrix}+\text{y}\begin{bmatrix}-1\\1 \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}10\\5 \end{bmatrix},$ find the value of x.
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Q 214 Marks4 Marks
Show that $\text{AB}\neq\text{BA}$ in the following cases:
$\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}10&-4&-1\\-11&5&0\\9&-5&1 \end{bmatrix}$ and $\text{B}=\begin{bmatrix}1&2&1\\3&4&2\\1&3&2\end{bmatrix}$
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Q 224 Marks4 Marks
If B, C are n rowed square matrices and if A = B + C, BC = CB, C2 = O, then show that for every n ∈ N, An+1 = Bn(B + (n + 1)C).
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Q 234 Marks4 Marks
If $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}0&-\text{x}\\\text{x}&0\end{bmatrix},\text{B}=\begin{bmatrix}0&1\\1&0\end{bmatrix}$ and x2 = -1 then show that (A + B)2 = A2 + B2.
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Q 244 Marks4 Marks
Let $\text{A}=\begin{bmatrix}1&1&1\\0&1&1\\0&0&1\end{bmatrix}$ Use the principle of mathematical induction to show that
$\text{A}^\text{n}=\begin{bmatrix}1&\text{n}&\frac{\text{n}(\text{n}+1)}{2}\\0&1&\text{n}\\0&0&1\end{bmatrix}$ for every positive integer n.
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