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Question 11 Mark
What will be the measure of the supplement of each one of the following angles?
$125^{\circ}$
Answer
$55^{\circ}$
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Question 21 Mark
What will be the measure of the supplement of each one of the following angles?
$55^{\circ}$
Answer
$125^{\circ}$
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Question 51 Mark
Image
Lines /||m, t is a transversal; $\angle x=$ ?
Answer
Given, $l \| m$ and $t$ is a transversal.
$\therefore \angle x=120^{\circ} \quad$ [pair of corresponding angles]
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Question 61 Mark
Image
$I_1, I_2$ are two lines, $t$ is a transversal. Is $\angle 1=\angle 2$ ?
Answer
Given, $l_1$ and $l_2$ are any two non-parallel lines and $t$ is a transversal.
$
\therefore \angle1\neq \angle 2
$
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Question 71 Mark
Image
Lines $a \| b, c$ is a transversal, $\angle y=$ ?
Answer
Given, $a \| b$ and $c$ is a transversal.
$\therefore\angle y=55^{\circ} \quad$ [alternate interior angles]
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Question 81 Mark
Image
Lines /|| m, $t$ is a transversal, $\angle x=$ ?
Answer
Given, $l \| m$ and $t$ is a transversal.
$
\therefore\angle x=60^{\circ} \quad \text { [alternate interior angles] }
$
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Question 91 Mark
Name the pairs of angles in each figure.
Image
Answer
$\angle 1$ and $\angle 2$ are pair of linear pair of angles.
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Question 101 Mark
Name the pairs of angles in each figure.
Image
Answer
$\angle 9$ and $\Delta 0$ are pair of alternate interior angles.
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Question 111 Mark
Name the pairs of angles in each figure.
Image
Answer
$\angle 7$ and $\angle 8$ are pair of corresponding angles.
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Question 121 Mark
Name the pairs of angles in each figure.
Image
Answer
$\angle 5$ and $\angle 6$ are pair of interior angles on the same side of the transversal.
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Question 131 Mark
Name the pairs of angles in each figure.
Image
Answer
$\angle 3$ and $\angle 4$ are pair of alternate interior angles.
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Question 141 Mark
Name the pairs of angles in each figure.
Image
Answer
$\angle 1$ and $\angle 2$ are pair of corresponding angles.
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Question 151 Mark
Suppose two lines are given. How many transversals can you draw for these lines?
Answer
We can draw infinite number of transversals for two given lines.
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Question 161 Mark
If two lines Intersect, do they always intersect at right angles?
Answer
No, two intersecting lines do not always intersect at right angles.
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Question 181 Mark
What is the measure of the complement of each of the following angles?
$41^{\circ}$$\quad$
Answer
$49^{\circ}$
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Question 211 Mark
Which pairs of the following angles are complementary?
Image
Answer
In this pair, sum of two angles $=48^{\circ}+52^{\circ}=100^{\circ}$ which is greater than $90^{\circ}$.
So, this pair of angles is not complementary.
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Question 221 Mark
Which pairs of the following angles are complementary?
Image
Answer
In this pair, sum of two angles $=75^{\circ}+25^{\circ}=100^{\circ}$ which is greater than $90^{\circ}$.
So, this pair of angles is not complementary.
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Question 231 Mark
Which pairs of the following angles are complementary?
Image
Answer
In this pair, sum of two angles $=70^{\circ}+20^{\circ}=90^{\circ}$
So, this pair of angles is complementary.
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Question 241 Mark
Can two right angles be supplementary?
Answer
Yes, two right angles can be supplementary because the measure of each right angle is $90^{\circ}$, therefore the sum of two right angles would be $90^{\circ}+90^{\circ}=180^{\circ}$.
So, the two right angles are supplementary.
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Question 251 Mark
Can two acute angles be supplementary?
Answer
No, two acute angles cannot be supplementary because the measure of an acute angle is less than $90^{\circ}$. So, the sum of two acute angles would be less than $180^{\circ}$.
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Question 261 Mark
Can two obtuse angles be supplementary?
Answer
No, two obtuse angles cannot be supplementary because the measure of an obtuse angle is more than $90^{\circ}$. So, the sum of two obtuse angles would be more than $180^{\circ}$.
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Question 271 Mark
Can two right angles be complement to each other?
Answer
No, two right angles can never be complement to each other because measure of a right angle is $90^{\circ}$ and sum of two right angles is $180^{\circ}$, which is not equal to $90^{\circ}$.
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Question 281 Mark
In the figures given below decide whether l is parallel to m.
Image
Answer
Since,$44^{\circ}+126^{\circ}=170^{\circ}$
But $170^{\circ} \neq 180^{\circ}$
i.e. the sum of the interior angles on the same side of the transversal is not $180^{\circ}$.
So, $I$ and $m$ are not parallel.
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Question 291 Mark
In the given figure, name the following pairs of angles.
Image
Adjacent angles that do not form a linear pair.
Answer
Adjacent angles that do not form a linear pair are $\angle A O B$ and $\angle A O E ; \angle A O E$ and $\angle E O D ; \angle E O D$ and $\angle C O D$.
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Question 301 Mark
In the given figure, name the following pairs of angles.
Image
Unequal supplementary angles.
Answer
Unequal supplementary angles are $\angle E O A$ and $\angle E O C$.
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Question 311 Mark
In the given figure, name the following pairs of angles.
Image
Equal supplementary angles.
Answer
Equal supplementary angles are $\angle B O E$ and $\angle E O D$.
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Question 321 Mark
In the given figure, name the following pairs of angles.
Image
Adjacent complementary angles.
Answer
Adjacent complementary angles are $\angle A O B$ and $\angle A O E$.
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Question 331 Mark
In the given figure, name the following pairs of angles.
Image
Obtuse vertically opposite angles.
Answer
A pair of obtuse vertically opposite angles are $\angle A O D$ and $\angle B O C$.
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Question 341 Mark
An angle is greater than $45^{\circ}$. Is its complementary angle greater than $45^{\circ}$ or equal to $45^{\circ}$ or less than $45^{\circ} ?$
Answer
We know that the sum of two complementary angles is $90^{\circ}$. So, if an angle is greater than $45^{\circ}$, then its complementary angle would be less than $45^{\circ}$.
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Question 351 Mark
Can two angles be supplementary, if both of them are right?
Answer
Yes, because sum of two right angles is always equal to $180^{\circ}$.
So, two right angles are supplementary.
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Question 361 Mark
Can two angles be supplementary, if both of them are obtuse?
Answer
No, because sum of two obtuse angles is always greater than $180^{\circ}$.
So, two obtuse angles can never be supplementary.
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Question 371 Mark
Can two angles be supplementary, if both of them are acute?
Answer
No, because sum of two acute angles is always less than $180^{\circ}$.
So, two acute angles cannot be supplementary.
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Question 381 Mark
Identify which of the following pairs of angles are complementary and which are supplementary?
$80^{\circ}, 10^{\circ}$
Answer
Let $\angle x=80^{\circ}$ and $\angle y=10^{\circ}$
Now, $\angle x+\angle y=80^{\circ}+10^{\circ}=90^{\circ}$
Hence, $\angle x$ and $\angle y$ are complementary angles.
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Question 391 Mark
Identify which of the following pairs of angles are complementary and which are supplementary?
$45^{\circ}, 45^{\circ}$
Answer
Let $\angle x=45^{\circ}$ and $\angle y=45^{\circ}$
Now, $\angle x+\angle y=45^{\circ}+45^{\circ}=90^{\circ}$
Hence, $\angle x$ and $\angle y$ are complementary angles.
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Question 401 Mark
Identify which of the following pairs of angles are complementary and which are supplementary?
$130^{\circ}, 50^{\circ}$
Answer
Let $\angle x=130^{\circ}$ and $\angle y=50^{\circ}$
Now, $\angle x+\angle y=130^{\circ}+50^{\circ}=180^{\circ}$
Hence, $\angle x$ and $\angle y$ are supplementary angles.
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Question 411 Mark
Identify which of the following pairs of angles are complementary and which are supplementary?
$112^{\circ}, 68^{\circ}$
Answer
Let $\angle x=112^{\circ}$ and $\angle y=68^{\circ}$
Now, $\angle x+\angle y=112^{\circ}+68^{\circ}=180^{\circ}$
Hence, $\angle x$ and $\angle y$ are supplementary angles.
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Question 421 Mark
Identify which of the following pairs of angles are complementary and which are supplementary?
$63^{\circ}, 27^{\circ}$
Answer
Let $\angle x=63^{\circ}$ and $\angle y=27^{\circ}$
Now, $\angle x+\angle y=63^{\circ}+27^{\circ}=90^{\circ}$
Hence, $\angle x$ and $\angle y$ are complementary angles.
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Question 431 Mark
Identify which of the following pairs of angles are complementary and which are supplementary?
$65^{\circ}, 115^{\circ}$
Answer
Let $\angle x=65^{\circ}$ and $\angle y=115^{\circ}$
Now, $\angle x+\angle y=65^{\circ}+115^{\circ}=180^{\circ}$
Hence, $\angle x$ and $\angle y$ are supplementary angles.
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Question 501 Mark
Identify which of the following pairs of angles are complementary and which are supplementary.
$70^{\circ}, 20^{\circ}$
Answer
Given, angles are $70^{\circ}$ and $20^{\circ}$
$
70^{\circ}+20^{\circ}=90^{\circ}
$
Hence, $70^{\circ}$ and $20^{\circ}$ are complementary angles.
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1 Marks Question - MATHS STD 7 Questions - Vidyadip