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MCQ (1 Marks)

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30 questions · timed · auto-graded

MCQ 11 Mark
Which of the following is an acid-base indicator?
  • A
    Vinegar
  • B
    Lime water
  • Turmeric
  • D
    Baking soda
Answer
Correct option: C.
Turmeric
C
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MCQ 31 Mark
Neutralisation reactions form
  • A
    an acid and a base
  • B
    an acid and a salt
  • a salt and water
  • D
    a salt and a base.
Answer
Correct option: C.
a salt and water
C
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MCQ 51 Mark
Turmeric is a natural indicator. On adding its paste to acid and base separately, which colours would be observed?
  • A
    Yellow in both acid and base
  • Yellow in acid and red in base
  • C
    Pink in acid and yellow in base
  • D
    Red in acid and blue in base.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Yellow in acid and red in base
B
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MCQ 61 Mark
You are provided with three unknown solutions labelled A, B, and C, but you do not know which of these are acidic, basic, or neutral. Upon adding a few drops of red litmus solution to solution A, it turns blue. When a few drops of turmeric solution are added to solution B, it turns red. Finally, after adding a few drops of red rose extract to solution C, it turns green.
Based on the observations, which of the following is the correct sequence for the nature of solutions A, B, and C?
  • A
    Acidic, acidic, and acidic
  • B
    Neutral, basic, and basic
  • C
    Basic, basic, and acidic
  • Basic, basic, and basic
Answer
Correct option: D.
Basic, basic, and basic
(D) Basic, basic, and basic
Solution A turns red litmus to blue – Basic in nature Solution B turns turmeric solution to red – Basic in nature Solution C turns rose extract to green – Basic nature Thus, the correct sequence for the nature of solutions A, B and C is basic, basic and basic.
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MCQ 71 Mark
A solution turns the red litmus paper to blue. Excess addition of which of the following solution would reverse the change?
  • A
    Lime water
  • B
    Baking soda
  • Vinegar
  • D
    Common salt solution
Answer
Correct option: C.
Vinegar
(C) Vinegar
The solution turns from red to blue, it means it is basic. To reverse this, an acid is needed. Lime water and baking soda are basic, and the common salt solution is neutral, so they will not reverse the change. Vinegar is acidic, so it will change the colour back to red.
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MCQ 81 Mark
Which of these substances is acidic in nature?
  • A
    Quick lime
  • B
    Tap water
  • Curd
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: C.
Curd
C
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MCQ 91 Mark
The product of a neutralisation reaction is:
  • A
    Salt
  • B
    Salt + Water
  • C
    Salt + Heat
  • Salt + Water + Heat
Answer
Correct option: D.
Salt + Water + Heat
D
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MCQ 101 Mark
Neutralisation is a:
  • A
    Physical change
  • B
    Reversible change
  • Chemical change
  • D
    Natural change
Answer
Correct option: C.
Chemical change
C
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MCQ 111 Mark
If a red litmus paper stays red after testing, the sample is:
  • A
    Acidic
  • B
    Basic
  • Neutral or acidic
  • D
    Basic or neutral
Answer
Correct option: C.
Neutral or acidic
C
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MCQ 121 Mark
The acidic substance injected by ants is:
  • A
    Acetic acid
  • B
    Citric acid
  • Formic acid
  • D
    Sulphuric acid
Answer
Correct option: C.
Formic acid
C
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MCQ 131 Mark
Which of these is used to neutralise acid in soil?
  • A
    Vinegar
  • B
    Baking soda
  • Lime
  • D
    Soap
Answer
Correct option: C.
Lime
C
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MCQ 151 Mark
Which of these substances is acidic in nature?
  • A
    Baking soda
  • Lemon juice
  • C
    Soap solution
  • D
    Lime water
Answer
Correct option: B.
Lemon juice
B
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MCQ 161 Mark
Which of these is an olfactory indicator?
  • A
    Turmeric
  • Onion
  • C
    Red cabbage
  • D
    Vinegar
Answer
Correct option: B.
Onion
B
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MCQ 171 Mark
Red rose extract turns green in the presence of:
  • A
    Acid
  • B
    Neutral substance
  • Base
  • D
    Salt
Answer
Correct option: C.
Base
C
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MCQ 181 Mark
Which natural indicator is obtained from lichens?
  • A
    Turmeric
  • B
    Red cabbage
  • Litmus
  • D
    Rose petals
Answer
Correct option: C.
Litmus
C
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MCQ 191 Mark
A substance that does not affect red or blue litmus is:
  • A
    Lemon juice
  • Salt solution
  • C
    Vinegar
  • D
    Washing soda
Answer
Correct option: B.
Salt solution
B
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MCQ 201 Mark
Which of the following turns blue litmus paper red?
  • A
    Soap solution
  • Vinegar
  • C
    Baking soda
  • D
    Lime water
Answer
Correct option: B.
Vinegar
B
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MCQ 211 Mark
Dheeraj observed that the stain of curry on a white shirt becomes reddish-brown when soap is scrubbed on it, but it turns yellow again when the shirt is washed with plenty of water. What might be the reason for his observation?
(i) Soap is acidic in nature
(ii) Soap is basic in nature
(iii) Turmeric is a natural indicator which gives reddish tinge in bases
(iv) Turmeric is a natural indicator which gives reddish tinge in acids.
  • A
    (i) and (ii)
  • (ii) and (iii)
  • C
    (i) and (iv)
  • D
    (ii) and (iv)
Answer
Correct option: B.
(ii) and (iii)
B
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MCQ 221 Mark
Which olfactory indicator works only for bases?
  • A
    Onion
  • Turmeric
  • C
    Red rose
  • D
    Litmus
Answer
Correct option: B.
Turmeric
B
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MCQ 231 Mark
The best indicator for olfactory test is:
  • A
    Red rose
  • Onion
  • C
    Litmus
  • D
    Red cabbage
Answer
Correct option: B.
Onion
B
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MCQ 241 Mark
Which is the correct pair?
  • A
    Acid - Bitter
  • B
    Base - Sour
  • Base - Slippery
  • D
    Neutral - Red litmus to blue
Answer
Correct option: C.
Base - Slippery
C
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MCQ 251 Mark
In a neutralisation reaction,
  • Heat is released
  • B
    Heat is absorbed
  • C
    No change
  • D
    Heat can be released or absorbed
Answer
Correct option: A.
Heat is released
A
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MCQ 261 Mark
A neutralisation reaction is:
  • A
    Endothermic
  • B
    Reversible
  • Exothermic
  • D
    Physical
Answer
Correct option: C.
Exothermic
C
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MCQ 271 Mark
The yellow colour of turmeric changes to red on addition of soap solution. When substance $X$ is added to turmeric, there is no change in colour. Which of the following is definitely true about substance X ?
  • X is an acid
  • B
    X is an alkali
  • C
    X is a base
  • D
    None of these
Answer
Correct option: A.
X is an acid
A
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MCQ 281 Mark
A base is added slowly to an acid. The reaction will be?
  • A neuralisation reaction
  • B
    Physical change
  • C
    Corrosion
  • D
    No reaction
Answer
Correct option: A.
A neuralisation reaction
A
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MCQ 291 Mark
You are provided with three unknown solutions labelled A, B, and C, but you do not know which of these are acidic, basic, or neutral. Upon adding a few drops of red litmus solution to solution A, it turns blue. When a few drops of turmeric solution are added to solution B, it turns red. Finally, after adding a few drops of red rose extract to solution C, it turns green. Based on the observations, which of the following is the correct sequence for the nature of solutions A, B, and C?
  • A
    Acidic, acidic and acidic
  • B
    Neutral, basic and basic
  • C
    Basic, basic and acidic
  • D
    Basic, basic and basic
Answer
D. Basic, basic and basic.
A turns red litmus blue → Basic. B turns turmeric red → Basic. C turns red rose extract green → Basic.
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MCQ 301 Mark
A solution turns the red litmus paper to blue. Excess addition of which of the following solution would reverse the change?
  • A
    Lime water
  • B
    Baking soda
  • C
    Vinegar
  • D
    Common salt solution
Answer
C. Vinegar.
Red litmus turning blue indicates a basic solution. To reverse this, an acidic solution is needed. Vinegar is acidic.
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MCQ (1 Marks) - Science STD 7 Questions - Vidyadip