Questions

MCQ (1 Marks)

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34 questions · timed · auto-graded

MCQ 11 Mark
What is the role of diaphragm in breathing?
  • A
    To filter the air
  • B
    To produce sound
  • To hep in inhalation and exhalation
  • D
    To absorb oxygen
Answer
Correct option: C.
To hep in inhalation and exhalation
C
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MCQ 21 Mark
The finger-like outgrowths of Amoeba help to ingest food. However, the finger-like outgrowths of the human intestine help to
  • A
    digest the fatty food substances
  • B
    make the food soluble
  • absorb the digested food
  • D
    absorb the undigested food.
Answer
Correct option: C.
absorb the digested food
C
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MCQ 31 Mark
What is the main function of the lungs in the respiratory system?
  • A
    Pump blood
  • B
    Absorb nutrients
  • Exchange gases
  • D
    Digest food
Answer
Correct option: C.
Exchange gases
C
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MCQ 41 Mark
Given below from (i) to (iv) are some food items.
(i) Boiled and mashed potato
(ii) Glucose solution
(iii) A slice of bread
(iv) Mustard oil
Which of the above will give a blue-black colour when tested with iodine?
  • A
    (i) and (ii)
  • (i) and (iii)
  • C
    (ii) and (iii)
  • D
    (iii) and (iv)
Answer
Correct option: B.
(i) and (iii)
B
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MCQ 51 Mark
Column AColumn B
1. lodine solution(A) Makes food easier to swallow
2. Stomach(B) Mechanical digestion
3. Saliva(C) Reacts with starch to give a blue-black color
4. Mouth(D) Breaks down proteins in the food
  • A
    (1)-(C), (2)-(D), (3)-(A), (4)-(B)
  • B
    (1)-(B), (2)-(D), (3)-(C), (4)-(A)
  • C
    (1)-(C), (2)-(A), (3)-(D), (4)-(B)
  • (1)-(C), (2)-(D), (3)-(B), (4)-(A)
Answer
Correct option: D.
(1)-(C), (2)-(D), (3)-(B), (4)-(A)
D
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MCQ 61 Mark
What is the role of bile in digestion?
  • A
    Digests proteins
  • B
    Absorbs nutrients
  • Neutralises acid
  • D
    Produces saliva
Answer
Correct option: C.
Neutralises acid
C
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MCQ 71 Mark
Oxygen helps break down of glucose to release
  • A
    water
  • B
    enzymes
  • energy
  • D
    none of these
Answer
Correct option: C.
energy
C
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MCQ 81 Mark
When air is blown from the mouth into a test-tube containing lime water, the lime water turns milky due to the presence of
  • A
    oxygen
  • carbon dioxide
  • C
    nitrogen
  • D
    water vapour
Answer
Correct option: B.
carbon dioxide
B
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MCQ 91 Mark
The main purpose of respiration is to:
  • A
    Produce oxygen
  • B
    Eliminate waste
  • Produce energy
  • D
    Digest food.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Produce energy
C
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MCQ 101 Mark
During the process of exhalation, the ribs move
  • down and inwards.
  • B
    up and inwards.
  • C
    down and outwards.
  • D
    up and outward.
Answer
Correct option: A.
down and inwards.
A
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MCQ 111 Mark
What is the role of saliva in digestion?
  • A
    It digests proteins.
  • B
    It breaks down fats.
  • It moistens food and begins starch digestion.
  • D
    It neutralises stomach acid.
Answer
Correct option: C.
It moistens food and begins starch digestion.
C
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MCQ 121 Mark
The swallowed food moves downwards in the alimentary canal because of
  • A
    force provided by the muscular tongue
  • B
    the flow of water taken with the food
  • C
    gravitational pull
  • the contraction of muscles in the wall of the food pipe.
Answer
Correct option: D.
the contraction of muscles in the wall of the food pipe.
D
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MCQ 131 Mark
Breathing is a process that
(i) provides O2 to the body.
(ii) breaks down food to release energy.
(iii) helps the body to get rid of CO2.
(iv) produces water in the cells.
Which of the following gives the correct combination of functions of breathing?
  • A
    (i) and (ii)
  • B
    (ii) and (iv)
  • (i) and (iii)
  • D
    (ii) and (iii)
Answer
Correct option: C.
(i) and (iii)
C
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MCQ 141 Mark
The small balloon-like sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs are called:
  • A
    Bronchi
  • Alveoli
  • C
    Windpipe
  • D
    Nasal passage
Answer
Correct option: B.
Alveoli
B
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MCQ 151 Mark
Which of the following is NOT part of the digestive system?
  • A
    Oesophagus
  • B
    Pancreas
  • Kidney
  • D
    Stomach
Answer
Correct option: C.
Kidney
C
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MCQ 161 Mark
During inhalation, the diaphragm:
  • A
    Relaxes and moves up
  • Contracts and moves down
  • C
    Reduce space in the lungs
  • D
    Closes the windpipe
Answer
Correct option: B.
Contracts and moves down
B
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MCQ 171 Mark
The circulatory system in humans primarily functions to:
  • A
    Break food
  • Transport oxygen and nutrients
  • C
    Produce saliva
  • D
    Remove bile
Answer
Correct option: B.
Transport oxygen and nutrients
B
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MCQ 181 Mark
Which animal uses moist skin for breathing?
  • A
    Cow
  • Earthworm
  • C
    Frog (adult)
  • D
    Bird
Answer
Correct option: B.
Earthworm
B
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MCQ 191 Mark
The process of taking in air rich in oxygen is:
  • A
    Exhalation
  • B
    Breathing
  • Inhalation
  • D
    Egestion
Answer
Correct option: C.
Inhalation
C
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MCQ 211 Mark
Which of the following structures is involved in gas exchange in lungs?
  • A
    Bronchi
  • B
    Trachea
  • Alveoli
  • D
    Diaphragm
Answer
Correct option: C.
Alveoli
C
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MCQ 221 Mark
Ruminants bring back partially digested food to the mouth. This process is called:
  • A
    Digestion
  • Rumination
  • C
    Absorption
  • D
    Egestion
Answer
Correct option: B.
Rumination
B
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MCQ 231 Mark
The enzyme in saliva helps in breaking down:
  • A
    Proteins
  • B
    Fats
  • Starch
  • D
    Vitamins
Answer
Correct option: C.
Starch
C
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MCQ 241 Mark
In birds, food is mechanically broken down in the:
  • A
    Liver
  • Gizzard
  • C
    Crop
  • D
    Stomach
Answer
Correct option: B.
Gizzard
B
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MCQ 251 Mark
Which part of the digestive system absorbs most nutrients?
  • A
    Stomach
  • B
    Large intestine
  • Small intestine
  • D
    Liver
Answer
Correct option: C.
Small intestine
C
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MCQ 261 Mark
The blue-black colour seen on adding iodine to boiled rice indicates the presence of:
  • A
    Proteins
  • B
    Fats
  • Starch
  • D
    Sugar
Answer
Correct option: C.
Starch
C
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MCQ 271 Mark
What feature of alveoli aids efficient gas exchange?
  • A
    Thick muscular walls
  • B
    Very few blood vessels
  • Large surface area and thin walls
  • D
    Ability to store oxygen for later use
Answer
Correct option: C.
Large surface area and thin walls
C
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MCQ 281 Mark
What may happen if intestinal villi are damaged?
  • A
    Food is digested faster
  • B
    Protein digestion increases
  • Nutrient absorption is reduced drastically
  • D
    Bile is not secreted
Answer
Correct option: C.
Nutrient absorption is reduced drastically
C
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MCQ 291 Mark
What explains the difference in oxygen content between inhaled and exhaled air?
  • A
    Oxygen increases after passing through lungs
  • B
    Exhaled air has more oxygen due to energy production
  • Some oxygen is used in respiration to produce energy
  • D
    No change occurs in oxygen level
Answer
Correct option: C.
Some oxygen is used in respiration to produce energy
C
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MCQ 301 Mark
Which adaptation allows birds to digest food efficiently without teeth?
  • A
    Large intestine with villi
  • B
    Presence of crop with hydrochloric acid
  • Muscular gizzard for mechanical digestion
  • D
    Beak secreting enzymes
Answer
Correct option: C.
Muscular gizzard for mechanical digestion
C
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MCQ 311 Mark
Why is the small intestine long despite being called "small"?
  • It is narrower but longer for greater nutrient absorption
  • B
    It stores undigested food
  • C
    It digests fats only
  • D
    It helps churn food mechanically
Answer
Correct option: A.
It is narrower but longer for greater nutrient absorption
A
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MCQ 321 Mark
Why does breathing rate increase during exercise?
  • A
    To remove excess oxygen
  • To supply more oxygen and remove $\mathrm{CO}_{2}$ quickly
  • C
    Because diaphragm stops functioning
  • D
    To raise body temperature
Answer
Correct option: B.
To supply more oxygen and remove $\mathrm{CO}_{2}$ quickly
B
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MCQ 331 Mark
Why do cows regurgitate their food?
  • A
    To help chew plant material better in the gizzard
  • B
    To increase surface area for better absorption
  • To re-chew partially digested food that aid in digestion
  • D
    To break down proteins in the stomach faster
Answer
Correct option: C.
To re-chew partially digested food that aid in digestion
C
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MCQ 341 Mark
In an experiment, test tube A with boiled rice and test tube B with chewed rice were both tested with iodine. What is the correct prediction and explanation?
  • A
    Both test tubes turn blue-black due to starch
  • Test tube A turns blue-black, B remains unchanged
  • C
    Test tube B turns blue-black, A remains unchanged
  • D
    Both remain unchanged
Answer
Correct option: B.
Test tube A turns blue-black, B remains unchanged
B
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MCQ (1 Marks) - Science STD 7 Questions - Vidyadip