Short note .[3 Marks Each]

Question 13 Marks

Child Labour and Child Rights

Answer

Every child has a fundamental and legal right to education for the holistic development of personality.

Every child in our country has been given the legal right to free, compulsory and universal education for $6$ to $14$ years.
Therefore, a child under the age of $14$ cannot be employed.
Child labour is a violation of a child's right to education.
It is a violation of the law for children to be employed for any work at school age. Employer can be punished legally for the violation of this law.

Question 23 Marks

Equality in Suffrage

Answer

India is a democratic system of government. In a democracy, government is formed by the vote of the people. For this, the Constitution of our country has give equal Suffrage to every citizen above the age of $18$ or $18$ years.
Every citizen has the right to vote through equality to right amongst different religions, language, gender, dialect economic differences.

All the registered citizens of the country can vote without any fear by the Suffrage.
The Election Commission every citizen to be fearless and exercise their right to vote.
The Election Commission tries to ensure that as many voters as possible cast their votes during elections. The Election Commission makes special arrangements so that women and differently abled voters can cast their votes.

Question 33 Marks

Equality in Democracy

Answer

India is a democratic country. Equality is a fundamental principle of democracy.

The Constitution of India has given the fundamental right of equality to all citizens of the country.
By this right, equality of law and equal protection of the law are given to all citizens.
In India, every citizen is given the right to equality without any discrimination of religion, race, caste, gender, language, colour or place- of-birth.
Everyone is given equal opportunity to get education, development, employment and religion. Overall development can be achieved through the right to equality in a democracy.
The right to equality is also essential for maintaining our self-esteem. The right to equality provides us Constitutional protection.

Social Science Short note .[3 Marks Each]