Question types

Geometric Progression question types

63 questions across 5 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Mathematics paper with step-by-step answer keys.

63
Questions
5
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Geometric Progression questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Q 10[3 marks sum]3 Marks
A boy spends Rs.$10$ on first day, Rs.$20$ on second day, Rs.$40$ on third day and so on. Find how much, in all, will he spend in $12$ days?
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Q 14MCQ1 Mark
Which of the following is/are correct?
Statement A: If the first term and the common ratio of a G.P. are 5 and 2 respectively, then the G.P. is $5,10,20,40 \ldots$
Statement B: Three numbers $a, b, c$ are in G.P. iff $\frac{b}{a}=\frac{c}{b}$
Statement C: In G.P.
$a=1, a_3+a_5=90$ and common ratio $r= \pm 3$
  • A
    Only A and B are correct
  • B
    Only B and C are correct
  • C
    Only A and C are correct
  • All A, B and C are correct

Answer: D.

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Q 15MCQ1 Mark
Which of the following is/are correct?
Statement (A): The next term of an G.P. $\frac{1}{6}, \frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{3}, \ldots$ is $\frac{4}{3}$
Statement (B): The nth term of this G.P. is $\frac{1}{3}(2)^{-2}$.
Statement (C): The 6th term of this G.P. is $\frac{16}{3}$
  • A
    Only A and B are correct
  • B
    Only B and C are correct
  • C
    Only A and C are correct
  • All A, B and C are correct

Answer: D.

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Q 16MCQ1 Mark
Which of the following is/are an geometric progression (G.P.)?
1. $1,-\frac{1}{2},+\frac{1}{4},-\frac{1}{8},+\ldots+\ldots$
2. $\sqrt{3}, 3 \sqrt{3}, 3,3 \sqrt{3}, \ldots$
3. $18,-12,-6, \ldots \ldots$.
  • Only 1
  • B
    Only 2
  • C
    Both 1 and 2
  • D
    All 1, 2 and 3

Answer: A.

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Q 17MCQ1 Mark
Statement (A): The first and last terms of a G.P. are 3 and 96 respectively. If the common ratio is 2 ; then the number of terms of the G.P. is 6 .
Statement (B): The sum of the n terms is 186.
Which of the statement is valid?
  • Only A
  • B
    Only B
  • C
    Both A and B
  • D
    Neither A nor B

Answer: A.

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Q 18MCQ1 Mark
Statement (A): The nth term of the of the G.P. $\frac{5}{2}, \frac{5}{4}, \frac{5}{8}, \ldots$ is $\frac{5}{2^{\prime \prime}}$
Statement (B): The 20th term of the G.P. $\frac{5}{2}, \frac{5}{9}, \frac{5}{8}, \ldots$ is $\frac{5}{2^{20}}$.
Which of the statement is valid?
  • A
    Only A
  • B
    Only B
  • Both A and B
  • D
    Neither A nor B

Answer: C.

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Assertion : The first term and the common ratio of a G.P., is 2 and 3 respectively and whose last term is 486 . Then the sum of the whose term is 728 .
Reason: The sum of the $n$ term is $\frac{l r-a}{r-1}$,
Where $l=$ last term
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect.
  • D
    Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.

Answer: A.

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Assertion : If the 4th, 10th and 16th terms of a G.P. are $x, y$ and $z$ respectively, then the $x, y, z$ are in G.P.
Reason : The last term of an G.P. is $l=a r^{n-1}$, where $l$ is the last term of an G.P.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect.
  • D
    Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.
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Assertion: The sum of first 5 terms of the list of numbers $3,6,12 \ldots$ is 93 .
Reason : The sum of first n terms of an G.P. is given by $\frac{a\left(1-r^*\right)}{(1-r)}$; if $r <1$
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect.
  • D
    Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.
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Assertion : The 4 th term of a G.P. is 16 and the 7 th term is 128 , then the first term and the common ratio of the G.P. is 2 .
Reason : The nth term of an AP is given by $a r^{n-1}$, where $a$ and $r$ are the first term and the common ratio respectively.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is incorrect.
  • D
    Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.
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