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25 questions · timed · auto-graded

MCQ 11 Mark
Assertion (A): Frequency is a measurable quantity. It depends on the source producing sound.
Reason (A): Pitch depends on the sensation as perceived by a listener.
  • A
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • Both A and R are true but R. is not the correct explanation of A
  • C
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
  • D
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both A and R are true but R. is not the correct explanation of A
B
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MCQ 21 Mark
Assertion (A): Strings of different thicknesses are provided on a stringed instrument.
Reason (A): Notes of different frequences can be obtained by producing vibrations in different strings having different thicknesses.
  • Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
  • B
    Both A and R are true but R. is not the correct explanation of A
  • C
    Assertion is false but reason is true.
  • D
    Assertion is true but reason is false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
A
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MCQ 31 Mark
In natural vibrations, the vibrations are only under the:
  • A
    damping force
  • B
    frictional force
  • C
    restoring force
  • external periodic force
Answer
Correct option: D.
external periodic force
D
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MCQ 41 Mark
Resonance is a special case of:
  • A
    natural vibrations
  • B
    free vibrations
  • C
    damped vibrations
  • forced vibrations
Answer
Correct option: D.
forced vibrations
D
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MCQ 51 Mark
If the frequency of the external force is much different from the natural frequency of the body, the amplitude of oscillations is:
  • A
    very large
  • B
    large
  • very small
  • D
    any of these
Answer
Correct option: C.
very small
C
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MCQ 61 Mark
The periodic vibrations of continuously decreasing amplitude in the presence of resistive force are called:
  • A
    natural vibrations
  • B
    free vibrations
  • damped vibrations
  • D
    forced vibrations
Answer
Correct option: C.
damped vibrations
C
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MCQ 71 Mark
The vibrations of a constant amplitude can occur only in:
  • A
    solids
  • B
    liquids
  • C
    gases
  • vacuum
Answer
Correct option: D.
vacuum
D
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MCQ 81 Mark
The natural vibrations are the simple harmonic vibrations under the restoring force in which:
  • A
    amplitude remains constant
  • frequency remains constant
  • C
    either (a) or (b)
  • D
    both (a) and (b)
Answer
Correct option: B.
frequency remains constant
B
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MCQ 91 Mark
The sound produced by two tuning forks A and B have same amplitude and same waveform, but the frequency of A is three times more than B. In such a case:
  • A
    quality of sound of A differs from B
  • the note produced by A is shriller than B
  • C
    the note produced by B is shriller than A
  • D
    the note produced by A has more speed than B.
Answer
Correct option: B.
the note produced by A is shriller than B
B
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MCQ 101 Mark
The voice of women is shrill as compared to men because of the difference in their:
  • A
    speed
  • B
    loudness
  • frequency
  • D
    all of these
Answer
Correct option: C.
frequency
C
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MCQ 111 Mark
Two notes are produced from a flute and piano, such that they have same loudness and same pitch. The notes so produced differ in their:
  • waveform
  • B
    wavelength
  • C
    frequency
  • D
    speed
Answer
Correct option: A.
waveform
A
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MCQ 121 Mark
The amplitude of forced vibrations is generally ___________ than the amplitude of applied external force.
  • A
    more
  • less
  • C
    equal to
  • D
    none of the these
Answer
Correct option: B.
less
B
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MCQ 131 Mark
The physical quantity that will remain unchanged after reflection of sound wave is:
  • A
    velocity
  • B
    wavelength
  • frequency
  • D
    all of these
Answer
Correct option: C.
frequency
C
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MCQ 141 Mark
If ' $f$ ' is the frequency of sound, ' $\lambda$ ' the wavelength and ' $V$ ' the wave velocity then relation between them is
  • A
    $V=\frac{f}{\lambda}$
  • $V=f \lambda$
  • C
    $V=\lambda / f$
  • D
    $V=\sqrt{f \lambda}$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$V=f \lambda$
B
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MCQ 151 Mark
A person stands between two parallel cliffs which are 99 m apart. The person fires a gun and hears two successive echoes after 0.2 s and 0.4 s . Then the distance of the person from nearer cliff is
  • A
    22 m
  • 33 m
  • C
    44 m
  • D
    66 m
Answer
Correct option: B.
33 m
B
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MCQ 161 Mark
A boy shouts in front of a high hill and hears his own voice after some time. The phenomenon taking place is known as:
  • A
    irregular reflection of sound
  • an echo
  • C
    refraction of sound
  • D
    a pulse formed in air
Answer
Correct option: B.
an echo
B
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MCQ 171 Mark
Speed of sound in solids and liquids is:
  • A
    zero
  • more than in gases
  • C
    less than in gases
  • D
    same as in gases.
Answer
Correct option: B.
more than in gases
B
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MCQ 181 Mark
The ultasonic waves are more energetic than the
  • A
    audible sound
  • B
    infrasonic sound
  • both (a) and (b)
  • D
    none of these
Answer
Correct option: C.
both (a) and (b)
C
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MCQ 191 Mark
An echo is heard by a radar in 0.08 s. If velocity of radio waves is $3 \times 10^8 ms^{-1}$. how far is the enemy plane?
  • A
    10,000 km
  • 12,000 km
  • C
    14,000 km
  • D
    24,000 km
Answer
Correct option: B.
12,000 km
B
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MCQ 211 Mark
The wave produced in the interior of the earth is called:
  • A
    longitudinal wave
  • seismic wave
  • C
    sound wave
  • D
    transverse wave
Answer
Correct option: B.
seismic wave
B
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MCQ 221 Mark
When sound gets reflected from a surface:
  • A
    the angle of incidence > angle of reflection
  • the angle of incidence = angle of reflection
  • C
    the angle of reflection is equal to $90^{\circ}$
  • D
    the angle of incidence < angle of reflection
Answer
Correct option: B.
the angle of incidence = angle of reflection
B
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MCQ 231 Mark
A person fires a gun in front of a building 167 m away. If the speed of sound is $334 ms^{-1}$, calculate the time in which he hears an echo.
  • A
    0.5 s
  • 1 s
  • C
    1.5 s
  • D
    2s
Answer
Correct option: B.
1 s
B
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MCQ 241 Mark
To locate its prey in the darkness the owl or the bat emits
  • A
    infrasonic waves
  • ultrasonic waves
  • C
    sonic waves
  • D
    infrared waves
Answer
Correct option: B.
ultrasonic waves
B
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MCQ 251 Mark
The practical application based on the reflection of sound is:
  • A
    megaphone
  • B
    sounding board
  • C
    sonometer
  • both (a) and (b)
Answer
Correct option: D.
both (a) and (b)
D
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MCQ - Physics STD 10 Questions - Vidyadip