Questions · Page 2 of 2

[1 Mark Question Answer]

Question 511 Mark
Answer the following in detail.
What are the fundamental physical quantities? Name any three fundamental physical quantities.
Answer
Basic physical quantities that do not depend upon other quantities are called fundamental physical quantities. There are seven fundamental quantities – length, mass, temperature, time, electric current, luminous intensity and amount of substance.
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Question 521 Mark
Answer the following in short.
Which institution in the world maintains the guidelines for using the SI units correctly?
Answer
General Conference of Weights and Measures.
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Question 531 Mark
Answer the following in short.
Mention any two advantages of the metric system over traditional units.
Answer
1. The metric units are accurate whereas the traditional units were not uniform.
2. The metric system is accepted globally whereas the traditional units had different values at different places.
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Question 541 Mark
Answer the following in short.
What are the characteristics of a standard unit?
Answer
1. It should be accepted universally.
2. It should be accurate.
3. It should be neither too small nor too big and easy to use.
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Question 551 Mark
Answer the following in short.
What are derived physical quantities? Give any two examples of derived physical quantities.
Answer
Physical quantities that are derived from one or more fundamental physical quantities are called derived physical quantities.
Examples: area, volume, speed, density, etc.
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Question 561 Mark
Answer the following in short.
What do you understand by the term measurement?
Answer
Determining the exact value of an unknown quantity by comparing it with a known fixed quantity is called measurement.
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[1 Mark Question Answer] - Page 2 - PHYSICS STD 6 Questions - Vidyadip