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6 questions · timed · auto-graded

Question 12 Marks
Give two example of the substances which sublime.
Answer
Sublimation is a process of converting a solid into a vapor state directly by heating it without going through the liquid state. Two substances that can sublime are:
•Camphor. (solid)
•Iodine. (solid)
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Question 22 Marks
What do you understand by the term sublimation?
Answer
We can define sublimation as the transition of a substance from the solid phase to the gaseous phase without changing into the liquid phase. This process is an endothermic phase transition that occurs at a temperature and pressure below the triple point of the substance.
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Question 32 Marks
Give two differences between vaporisation and evaporation.
Answer
VaporisationEvaporation
Vaporisation is defined as the phase transition of a compound or an element that occurs during the boiling or sublimation process.Evaporation is nothing but a type of vaporisation which mostly occurs at temperatures below the boiling point.
Vaporisation can change the state of matter from a solid or liquid to a gas.During evaporation, the liquid state of matter is turned directly into a gas.
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Question 42 Marks
Define the following :Vaporisation point
Answer
Vaporisation can be defined as the process in which the liquid state transforms into the vapor state. The fixed temperature at which a liquid state is converted into a gaseous state due to the process of vaporisation is known as the vaporisation point.
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Question 52 Marks
Name four effects which the heat energy can bring about in a material body.
Answer
Heat energy brings about change in dimensions:- When a material body (solid, liquid, or gas) is supplied with heat energy, its dimensions change, i.e., on the absorption. of heat energy, the length, the area, and volume of the body increase.
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Question 62 Marks
Define heat energy and its units.
Answer
Heat is a form of energy which flows. It is the energy of motion of molecules constituting the body. The unit of heat is same as that of energy, The S.I. unit of heat is joule (abbreviated as J) and other common units of heat are calorie and kilo calorie, where 1 k cal = 1000 cal.
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[2 Mark Question Answer] - PHYSICS STD 7 Questions - Vidyadip