Question types

Triangles question types

202 questions across 4 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Maths paper with step-by-step answer keys.

202
Questions
4
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Triangles questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

In an isosceles Itriangleitext ${A B C},$ if $A C=B C$ and $A B^2=2 A C^2$ then langleltext ${C}=?$
  • A
    $30^{\circ}$
  • B
    $45^{\circ}$
  • C
    $60^{\circ}$
  • $90^{\circ}$

Answer: D.

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In an equilateral triangle $\text{ABC}$, if $\text{AD}\perp\text{BC}$ then which of the following is true?
  • A
    $2 A B^2=3 A D^2$
  • B
    $4 A B^2=3 A D^2$
  • $3 A B^2=4 A D^2$
  • D
    $3AB^2=2 A D^2$

Answer: C.

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In $\triangle\text{ABC},\text{DE }||\text{ BC}$ such that $\frac{\text{AD}}{\text{DB}}=\frac{3}{5}.$ AC = 5.6cm then AE =?
  • A
    4.2cm
  • B
    3.1cm
  • C
    2.8cm
  • 2.1cm

Answer: D.

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In a $\triangle\text{ABC},$ it is given that AD is the internal bisector of $\angle\text{A}.$ If AB = 10cm, AC = 14cm and BC = 6cm, then CD = ?
  • A
    4.8cm
  • 3.5cm
  • C
    7cm
  • D
    10.5cm

Answer: B.

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In a $\triangle\text{ABC},$ if DE is drawn parallel to BC, cutting AB and AC at D and E respectively such that AB = 7.2cm, AC = 6.4cm and AD = 4.5cm. Then, AE =?
  • A
    5.4cm
  • 4cm
  • C
    3.6cm
  • D
    3.2cm

Answer: B.

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$\triangle\text{ABC}\sim\triangle\text{DEF}$ and their areas are respectively $64cm^2 and 121cm^2$​​​​​​​. If $EF = 15.4cm$, find $BC.$
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$ABC$ is an isosceles triangle, right-angled at $B$. Similar triangle $ACD$ and $ABE$ are constructed on sides $AC$ and $AB$. Find the ratio between the areas of $\triangle\text{ABE}$ and $\triangle\text{ACD}.$
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$\triangle\text{ABC}$ and $\triangle\text{DBC}$ lie on the same side of BC, as shown in the figure. From a point P on BC, PQ || AB and PR || BD are drawn, meeting AC at Q and CD at R respectively. Prove that QR || AD.
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In a $\triangle\text{ABC},\text{AD}$ is a median and $\text{AL}\perp\text{BC}.$
Prove that:
  1. $\text{AC}^2=\text{AD}^2+\text{BC}.\text{DL}+\Big(\frac{\text{BC}}{2}\Big)^2$
  2. $\text{AB}^2=\text{AD}^2-\text{BC}.\text{DL}+\Big(\frac{\text{BC}}{2}\Big)^2$
  3. $\text{AC}^2+\text{AB}^2=2\text{AD}^2+\frac{\text{1}}{2}\text{BC}^2$
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Q 143 Marks Question3 Marks
D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively of a $\triangle\text{ABC}$ such that DE || BC:
AD = (7x - 4)cm, AE = (5x - 2)cm, DB = (3x + 4)cm and EC = 3x cm.
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Q 153 Marks Question3 Marks
D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively of a $\triangle\text{ABC}.$ In the following cases, determine whether DE || BC or not. AD = 7.2cm, AE = 6.4cm, AB = 12cm and AC = 10cm.
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In the given figure, if $\angle\text{ADE}=\angle\text{B},$ show that $\triangle\text{ADE}\sim\triangle\text{ABC}.$ If AD = 3.8cm, AE = 3.6cm, BE = 2.1cm and BC = 4.2cm, find DE.
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$\triangle\text{ABC}$ is right-angled at A and $\text{AD}\perp\text{BC}.$ If BC = 13cm and AC =5cm, find the ratio of the areas of $\triangle\text{ABC}$ and $​​​​$$\triangle\text{ADC}.$
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A ladder is placed in such a way that its foot is at a distance of 15m from a wall and its top reaches a window 20m above the ground. Find the length of the ladder.
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