Questions

[1 Marks Each] M.C.Q.

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217 questions · auto-graded multiple-choice test.

MCQ 11 Mark
What does a battery contain?
  • A minimum of two terminals.
  • B
    A minimum of three terminals.
  • C
    A cell and a switch.
  • D
    A bulb and a switch.
Answer
Correct option: A.
A minimum of two terminals.
A minimum of two terminals.
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MCQ 21 Mark
Which of the following represent a cell?
  • $(i).$
  • B
    $(ii).$
  • C
    Neither $(i)$ nor $(ii).$
  • D
    We cannot represent a cell.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$(i).$

 Figure $(i)$ represents a battery.

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MCQ 31 Mark
Which of the following does $NOT$ conduct electricity?
  • A
    Aluminium.
  • B
    Salt solution.
  • Ceramic articles.
  • D
    Silver.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Ceramic articles.
Ceramic articles do not conduct electricity.
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MCQ 41 Mark
What are the two places on a battery to which the wires can be attached called?
  • A
    Switches.
  • B
    Filaments.
  • Terminals.
  • D
    Insulators.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Terminals.

Wires in a circuit are connected to the two terminals called the positive and the negative terminals.

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MCQ 51 Mark
When a wire is connected through a source of electricity, particles moving through the wire are:
  • A
    Protons.
  • B
    Atoms.
  • Electrons.
  • D
    Ions.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Electrons.
When a conductor is connected through a cell electric current (or flow of electrons) starts flowing through it.
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MCQ 61 Mark
It why is tungsten used as a filament in electric bulbs?
  • A
    It is non-luminous.
  • B
    It is a soft metal.
  • It has a high melting point.
  • D
    It has a low melting point.
Answer
Correct option: C.
It has a high melting point.
Tungsten has a high melting point. Hence, it is used as a filament in electric bulbs.
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MCQ 71 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage $-1$ Those materials which do not allows electric current to pass through them are called insulators e.g., air, cork, rubber, thermocole, paper, etc. Insulators are used for covering electrical wires, plug tops, switches and other parts of electrical appliances. Air is an insulator of electricity because air have no:
  • A
    Electrons.
  • Free electrons.
  • C
    Protons.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Free electrons.

 Free electrons are required to conduct electricity.

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MCQ 81 Mark
Tube lights are preferred to bulbs mainly because:
  • A
    Bulbs give more light.
  • B
    Bulbs are cheaper.
  • C
    Bulbs get fused easily/ frequently.
  • Bulbs produce shadows.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Bulbs produce shadows.
Bulbs produce large umbral shadows when compared to tube lights. Hence, tube lights are preferred to bulbs.
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MCQ 91 Mark
DIRECTIONS: The questions in this segment consists of two statements, one labelled as "Assertion $A$" and the other labelled as "Reason $R$". You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion $A$ and Reason $R$ are individually true and if so, whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answers to these items using codes given below. Assertion A: In a closed electric circuit the current passes from one terminal of the electric cell to the other terminal. Reason $(R):$ Generally the metal disc of a cell acts as positive terminal.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A.$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A.$
  • $A$ is true but $R $ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$A$ is true but $R $ is false.
$A$ is true but $R$ is false.
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MCQ 101 Mark
To prevent electric shocks, the metallic electrical wires are covered with:
  • A
    Paper.
  • B
    Cotton.
  • C
    Aluminium.
  • Plastic.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Plastic.
Plastic is an insulator of electricity.
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MCQ 111 Mark
Which part of the bulb is an insulator?
  • $P.$
  • B
    $Q.$
  • C
    $R.$
  • D
    $S.$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$P.$

$P$ is the glass cover, $Q$ is the filament, $R$ is the supporting wires, while $S$ is the positive terminal of the bulb.

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MCQ 121 Mark
Electric wires are made of:
  • A
    A conducting material.
  • B
    Aluminium.
  • C
    Copper.
  • All the above.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All the above.
Both copper and aluminium are conductors of electricity.
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MCQ 131 Mark
Select the object which can be placed between the open ends to light up the bulb in an electric circuit.
  • A
    Needle of sewing machine.
  • B
    A copper coin.
  • C
    An iron nail.
  • Any one of the above three.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Any one of the above three.
All these are conductors and if placed between the open ends, the bulb will light up.
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MCQ 141 Mark
Steel is a magnetic material because:
  • A
    It contains iron.
  • B
    It can attract a magnet.
  • C
    It can be converted into a magnet.
  • All the above.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All the above.
All the above.
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MCQ 151 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage An electric cell is a source of electricity. Such cells are used in alarm clocks, wrist watches, transistor radios, cameras, etc. A cell is generally provided with a metal cap that generally acts as:
  • Its positive terminal.
  • B
    Its negative terminal.
  • C
    Sometimes positive and sometimes negative terminal.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Its positive terminal.
Its positive terminal.
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MCQ 161 Mark
Paheli is running short of connecting wires. To complete an electric circuit, she may use a
  • A
    glass bangle.
  • B
    Thick thread.
  • C
    Rubber pipe.
  • Steel spoon.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Steel spoon.
Since, a steel spoon is a conductor of electricity therefore, current will pass through it. So, Paheli can use a steel spoon to complete the circuit.
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MCQ 171 Mark
Current will flow in a circuit containing:
  • A
    A rubber wire, an open switch, a cell.
  • B
    A closed switch, a rubber wire, a cell.
  • A copper wire, a closed switch, a cell.
  • D
    All the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
A copper wire, a closed switch, a cell.
A copper wire, a closed switch, a cell.
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MCQ 181 Mark
Which of the following statements is correct?
  • A
    We should use power sockets in our school to perform science experiments.
  • We should use electric cell to perform experiments.
  • C
    Power sockets provide much less electricity than a dry cell.
  • D
    All the above.
Answer
Correct option: B.
We should use electric cell to perform experiments.
We should use electric cell to perform experiments.
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MCQ 191 Mark
DIRECTIONS: The questions in this segment consists of two statements, one labelled as "Assertion $A$" and the other labelled as "Reason $R$". You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion $A$ and Reason $R$ are individually true and if so, whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answers to these items using codes given below. Assertion $A:$ An electric cell has two terminals. Reason $(R):$ One of the terminals is called the positive terminal and the other is called the negative terminal.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A.$
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A.$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A.$

 Both Assertion $A$ and Reason $R$ are correct but Reason $R$ is not the correct explanation of Assertion $A.$

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MCQ 201 Mark
Choose from the options $a, b, c$ and $d$ given in Fig. the figure which shows the correct direction of current.
  • A
  • C
  • D
Answer
Correct option: B.

Current always starts from positive terminal and end at negative terminal of the battery. This is conventional direction of flow of current in a circuit.
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MCQ 211 Mark
Direction: Observe the given figure and answer the following question.
Which of the following statements is correct regarding the maximum brightness of the bulb used in the circuit?
  • A similar battery is connected between the probes in same order.
  • B
    A similar battery is connected between the probes in reverse order.
  • C
    A similar bulb is connected between the probes.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
A similar battery is connected between the probes in same order.
Brightness of bulb can be increased by increasing the current through the bulb. This can be achieved by connecting a similar battery in the circuit.
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MCQ 221 Mark
North Pole of a magnetic needle is usually painted ___________.
  • A
    Black.
  • B
    Blue.
  • Red.
  • D
    Orange.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Red.
Red.
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MCQ 231 Mark
Figure Based Questions The filament of a bulb will glow in the given electric circuit, if the plug key is:
  • A
    Open.
  • Closed.
  • C
    Both $(a)$ and $(b).$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Closed.

 When the plug key will be closed, electric circuit will be complete and the filament of the bulb will glow.

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MCQ 241 Mark
In the given circuit if $X$ is the positive terminal and $Y$ is the negative terminal then flow of current will be from:
  • A
    $Y$ to $X.$
  • $X$ to $Y.$
  • C
    Both $(a)$ and $(b).$
  • D
    Either $(a) $ or $(b).$
Answer
Correct option: B.
$X$ to $Y.$
$X$ to $Y.$
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MCQ 251 Mark
In a circuit with one bulb, another bulb is added in series. What happens to the bulbs when current is passed?
  • A
    They do not glow.
  • They glow less brightly.
  • C
    They glow more brightly.
  • D
    They get fused.
Answer
Correct option: B.
They glow less brightly.
A circuit has one bulb, if another bulb is connected in series, the brightness of the two bulbs will be less than the brightness with which the single bulb was glowing earlier.
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MCQ 261 Mark
A battery is connected to an electric lamp. If one more identical lamp is connected in series with the first, what will happen to the current?
  • A
    It will increase.
  • B
    It will remain the same.
  • It will decrease.
  • D
    It will become zero.
Answer
Correct option: C.
It will decrease.
It will decrease.
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MCQ 281 Mark
Manu connected three bulbs to a cell as shown in figure. She found that filament of bulb is broken. Which of the following statements is correct?
  • A
    Only bulb $R$ will glow.
  • B
    Only bulb $P$ will glow.
  • C
    Both bulbs $P$ and $R$ will glow.
  • None of the bulbs will glow.
Answer
Correct option: D.
None of the bulbs will glow.

Bulb $Q$ is fused because its filament is broken. So none of the bulb will glow.

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MCQ 291 Mark
An electric cell produces electricity from the:
  • A
    Filament present inside it.
  • B
    Power socket present outside it.
  • Chemicals stored inside it.
  • D
    Insulator present inside it.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Chemicals stored inside it.
Chemicals stored inside it.
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MCQ 301 Mark
Which of the following statements is incorrect7:
  • A
    A dry cell produces a small amount of electrical energy.
  • B
    A dry cell is used in $TV$ remotes.
  • All dry cells are rechargeable.
  • D
    The symbol of a dry cell is.
Answer
Correct option: C.
All dry cells are rechargeable.

Only some dry cells are not rechargeable.

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MCQ 311 Mark
Combination of two or more cells is called:
  • A
    Sockets.
  • B
    Electric circuit.
  • C
    Terminals.
  • Battery.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Battery.
Battery.
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MCQ 321 Mark
Which of the following is used to stop the flow of electric current in an electric circuit when it is required?
  • A
    A cell.
  • A switch.
  • C
    A bulb.
  • D
    All the above.
Answer
Correct option: B.
A switch.
A switch.
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MCQ 331 Mark
Electric circuit is:
  • A
    Any arrangement in which we have the two terminals of a cell connected to each others by a conducting wire.
  • B
    Any arrangement in which we have the two terminals of a cell connected to each other by a non- conducting wire.
  • Any arrangement in which we have the two terminals of a cell connected to the two terminals of a bulb.
  • D
    Any arrangement in which two terminals of a bulb are connected to each other, through a switch, with the help of connecting wires.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Any arrangement in which we have the two terminals of a cell connected to the two terminals of a bulb.
Any arrangement in which we have the two terminals of a cell connected to the two terminals of a bulb.
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MCQ 341 Mark
Which of the following energy conversions take place in a torch?
  • A
    Electrical $\rightarrow$ chemical $\rightarrow$ light.
  • Chemical $\rightarrow $ electrical $\rightarrow $ light.
  • C
    Electrical $\rightarrow$ light $\rightarrow$ chemical.
  • D
    Light $\rightarrow$ chemical $\rightarrow$ electrical.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Chemical $\rightarrow $ electrical $\rightarrow $ light.
A torchlight is powered by dry cells which convert chemical energy to electrical energy. This in turn, is converted into light energy by the torch light.
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MCQ 351 Mark
Choose the correct option for the given figure.
  • A
    Magnet $X$ and $Y$ will attract each other.
  • Magnet $X$ and $Y$ will repel each other.
  • C
    No force will be experienced by them.
  • D
    All the above.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Magnet $X$ and $Y$ will repel each other.
Magnet $X$ and $Y$ will repel each other.
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MCQ 361 Mark
DIRECTIONS: The questions in this segment consists of two statements, one labelled as "Assertion $A$" and the other labelled as "Reason $R$". You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion $A$ and Reason $R$ are individually true and if so, whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answers to these items using codes given below. Assertion $(A):$ Bulbs filament is made up of conductors. Reason $(R):$ Tungsten is a good conductor of electricity.
  • A
    Both $(A)$ and $(R)$ are true and $(R)$ is the correct explanation of $(A).$
  • Both $(A)$ and $(R)$ are true but $(R)$ is not the correct explanation of $(A).$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $(A)$ and $(R)$ are true but $(R)$ is not the correct explanation of $(A).$
Both $(A)$ and $(R)$ are true but $(R)$ is not the correct explanation of $(A).$
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MCQ 371 Mark
Which of the following magnets has only one pole?
  • A
    Horseshoe.
  • B
    $U-$shaped magnet.
  • C
    Cylindrical magnet.
  • None of these.
Answer
Correct option: D.
None of these.
None of these.
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MCQ 381 Mark
To protect the user, part$(s) $__________ of the plug as shown in the figure must be made of electrical insulators.
  • A
    $P$ only.
  • B
    $R$ only.
  • $R$ and $S.$
  • D
    $Q$ and $S.$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$R$ and $S.$

The plug cover $R$ and connecting wires cover $S$ should be made of electrical insulators.

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MCQ 391 Mark
"Do not handle electric wires with your bare hands. Wear rubber gloves," said Mr Gupta. Which of the following statements is not true about what Mr. Gupta commented?
  • A
    You will get electrocuted if you handle live wires.
  • B
    The rubber glove is a good insulator to protect us from electric shocks.
  • The rubber gloves control the electric current flow.
  • D
    Electricity cannot flow through rubber.
Answer
Correct option: C.
The rubber gloves control the electric current flow.
The rubber gloves are bad conductors of electricity. Hence, they prevent electric current to enter in our body and protect us from electric shocks.
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MCQ 411 Mark
The symbol of an open switch is shown in:
  • A
    Figure $(i).$
  • B
    Figure $(ii).$
  • Both figure $(i)$ and figure $(ii).$
  • D
    None of the above is correct.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Both figure $(i)$ and figure $(ii).$
Both figure $(i)$ and figure $(ii).$
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MCQ 421 Mark
What is the function of the component shown above?
  • A
    It is used to connect the bulb to the other components in the circuit.
  • B
    It provides the energy for the bulb to glow.
  • It can break a circuit, interrupting the current or diverting it from one conductor to another.
  • D
    It measures the current in a circuit.
Answer
Correct option: C.
It can break a circuit, interrupting the current or diverting it from one conductor to another.
It can break a circuit, interrupting the current or diverting it from one conductor to another.
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MCQ 431 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage $- 3$ An arrangement in which two terminals of an electric cell are connected to two terminals of the bulb is known as electric circuit. Current flows from positive to negative terminal in closed circuit. Filament of bulb is made up of tungsten. The filament of bulb is made of:
  • A
    A metal.
  • Tungsten.
  • C
    Both the above are correct.
  • D
    None of these is correct.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Tungsten.

 Tungsten is a metal.

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MCQ 441 Mark
Why are the electric wires used in homes usually covered with materials like plastic or rubber?
  • A
    To prevent rusting.
  • B
    To make handling easier.
  • To prevent shock and short circuits.
  • D
    To make them look beautiful.
Answer
Correct option: C.
To prevent shock and short circuits.
Electric wires used in homes generally have a plastic or rubber covering so as to prevent shocks when we touch them. Insulation also prevents the two live wires coming in contact causing a short circuit.
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MCQ 451 Mark
Which part of the bulb is made up of an insulator material?
  • A
    $A.$
  • B
    $B.$
  • $C.$
  • D
    $D.$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$C.$
$C.$
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MCQ 461 Mark
Electric cell is used in:
  • A
    Mobile phones.
  • B
    Transistor.
  • C
    Cameras.
  • All of these.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of these.
Electric cell is a source of electricity. It is used in transistors, cameras, mobile phones, etc.
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MCQ 471 Mark
The given figure is showing:
  • An open switch.
  • B
    A closed switch.
  • C
    A bulb.
  • D
    A filament.
Answer
Correct option: A.
An open switch.
An open switch.
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MCQ 481 Mark
Which of the following is a type of magnet?
  • A
    Camel shoe magnet.
  • B
    Donkeysho magnet.
  • Horseshoe magnet.
  • D
    Leathereshoe magnet.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Horseshoe magnet.
Horseshoe magnet.
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MCQ 491 Mark
In the circuit shown in Fig. when the switch is moved to $‘ON’$ position:
  • A
    The bulb $A$ will glow first.
  • B
    The bulb $B$ will glow first.
  • C
    The bulb $C$ will glow first.
  • All bulbs will glow together.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All bulbs will glow together.

All the bulbs will glow together because current will reach simultaneously to all the bulbs, when the switch is moved to $ON$ position.

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MCQ 501 Mark
What happens to a circuit when the switch is in the $OFF$ position$?$
  • A
    The circuit is complete.
  • There is a gap in the circuit.
  • C
    Electricity flows continuously.
  • D
    Electricity flows intermittently.
Answer
Correct option: B.
There is a gap in the circuit.

When a switch in the circuit is in the $OFF$ position, there is a gap (or discontinuity) in the circuit which does not allow flow of electricity in the circuit.

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MCQ 511 Mark
Electric cell converts:
  • A
    Electric energy into chemical energy.
  • B
    Heat energy into electric energy.
  • Chemical energy into electric energy.
  • D
    Electric energy into light energy.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Chemical energy into electric energy.
The chemicals in the cell react to produce current.
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MCQ 521 Mark
In an electric circuit, the two terminals of the electric cell are:
  • A
    Connected directly to each other.
  • B
    Connected to the filament of the bulb.
  • Connected to the two terminals of the bulb.
  • D
    All the above are correct.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Connected to the two terminals of the bulb.
Connected to the two terminals of the bulb.
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MCQ 531 Mark
Which of the following is correct about brass?
  1. Brass is an alloy.
  2. Brass is a magnetic material.
  3. Brass is a non-magnetic material.
  4. Brass is used in making plastic bottles.
  • A
    $ii$ and $iii.$
  • B
    $i $ and $ii.$
  • $i$ and $iii.$
  • D
    $ii $ and $iv.$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$i$ and $iii.$
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MCQ 541 Mark
Which one of the following statements is correct?
Statement $1: $ Metal cap of a dry cell is positive terminal of the cell.
Statement $2:$ Metal cap of a dry cell is negative terminal of the cell.
  • Statement $1.$
  • B
    Statement $2.$
  • C
    Both statements are correct.
  • D
    Both statements are incorrect.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Statement $1.$
Statement $1.$
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MCQ 551 Mark
Choose the best conductor of electricity:
  • Silver.
  • B
    Copper.
  • C
    Iron.
  • D
    Lead.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Silver.
Silver is the best conductor of electricity.
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MCQ 561 Mark
Which of the following will allow electric current to pass through them?
  • A
    Matchstick.
  • B
    Plastic sheet.
  • C
    Plane mirror.
  • A steel tumbler.
Answer
Correct option: D.
A steel tumbler.
A steel tumbler.
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MCQ 571 Mark
Which is an example of an insulator:
  • Bakelite.
  • B
    Aluminium.
  • C
    Tap water.
  • D
    All of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Bakelite.
Aluminium and tap water are conductors of heat.
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MCQ 581 Mark
Electric wires are covered with:
  • A
    A conducting material.
  • Insulators.
  • C
    Both the above.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Insulators.
Insulators.
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MCQ 591 Mark
The S.I. unit of charge is:
  • A
    Ampere.
  • B
    Coulomb/ sec.
  • Coulomb.
  • D
    Volt.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Coulomb.
The $S.I.$ unit of charge is coulomb.
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MCQ 601 Mark
The symbol for a closed switch is shown in:
  • A
    Figure $(i).$
  • Figure $(ii).$
  • C
    Both figure $(i)$ and figure $(ii).$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Figure $(ii).$
Figure $(ii).$
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MCQ 621 Mark
The diagram below shows an incomplete circuit.

Which item would allow the bulb to light up if it were used to connect point $A$ to point $B?$
  • A
    A glass rod.
  • A metal coin.
  • C
    A plastic comb.
  • D
    A paper cup.
Answer
Correct option: B.
A metal coin.

As metal coin is a good conductor of electricity.

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MCQ 631 Mark
Electric heaters used for cooking have a filament or a heating co placed on a plate made up of clay. Why is this so?
  1. It is a bad conductor of heat.
  2. It is a bad conductor of electricity.
  3. It is porous.
  • Only $(i)$ and $(ii).$
  • B
    Only $(ii)$ and $(iii).$
  • C
    Only $(i)$ and $(iii).$
  • D
    $(i), (ii)$ and $(iii).$
Answer
Correct option: A.
Only $(i)$ and $(ii).$

Clay is a bad conductor of heat and electricity. In order to avoid shock due to the flow of current and also to avoid the instrument getting heated, a clay stand is used to place the coil or filament.

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MCQ 641 Mark
Which one of the following is an insulator?
  • A
    Iron.
  • B
    Gold.
  • C
    Silver.
  • Paper.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Paper.
Paper.
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MCQ 651 Mark
Which of the following is the symbol of an electric bulb?
  • A
  • C
  • D
Answer
Correct option: B.
The symbol of an electric bulb is shown below.
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MCQ 661 Mark
What for is a tester used by the electrician?
  • To test the presence of electric current.
  • B
    To find the amount of electric current passing through an electric circuit.
  • C
    To measure the rate of flow of current through an electric circuit..
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: A.
To test the presence of electric current.
To test the presence of electric current.
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MCQ 681 Mark
The diagram below shows an electric circuit.

Chemical energy from the battery is changed into electrical energy. This electrical energy is then changed to which type of energy?
  • A
    Electrical energy into chemical energy.
  • B
    Electrical energy into heat energy.
  • Electric energy into light energy.
  • D
    Electric energy into sound energy.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Electric energy into light energy.
Electric bulb converts electrical energy into light energy.
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MCQ 691 Mark
Non metals like ________ and ________ are conductor of electricity.
  • A
    Wood and paper.
  • Graphite and gas carbon.
  • C
    Glass and rubber.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Graphite and gas carbon.
Graphite and gas carbon.
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MCQ 701 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the following three statements carefully and choose the correct option.
Statement-$1$: There is very less current flows when an electric circuit is open.
Statement-$2$: When the switch of an electric circuit is in off mode, the circuit is said to be open.
Statement-$3$: One can get a shock in open circuit.
  • Statement $(1)$ and $(3)$ are incorrect while statement $(2)$ is correct.
  • B
    Statement $(1)$ and $(2)$ are incorrect while $(3)$ is correct.
  • C
    All the statements are correct.
  • D
    All the statements are incorrect.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Statement $(1)$ and $(3)$ are incorrect while statement $(2)$ is correct.
Statement $(1)$ and $(3)$ are incorrect while statement $(2)$ is correct.
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MCQ 711 Mark
Why is it unsafe to switch on a bulb with wet hands?
  • It can give a shock.
  • B
    The bulb gets fused.
  • C
    The switch blows off.
  • D
    The wires are disconnected.
Answer
Correct option: A.
It can give a shock.
It is unsafe to switch on a bulb with wet hands because it can give a shock.
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MCQ 721 Mark
The diagram shows identical lamps $X$ and $Y$ connected in series with a battery. The lamps light with normal brightness.

If a third lamp $Z$ is connected in parallel with lamp $X,$ then what will happens to the brightness of the lamp $V?$
  • Brighter than normal.
  • B
    Normal.
  • C
    Dimmer than normal.
  • D
    Very dim (cannot be seen).
Answer
Correct option: A.
Brighter than normal.

The third lamp $Z$ is connected parallel to $X,$ so the current gets divided among $X$ and $Z.$ So both bulbs $X$ and $Z$ light dimmer and the bulb $Y$ lights brighter than earlier because current through it increases.

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MCQ 731 Mark
Which metal is used for making electric wires?
  • A
    Graphite.
  • B
    Iron.
  • Copper.
  • D
    Zinc.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Copper.
Copper is used for making electric wires.
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MCQ 741 Mark
__________ is the sure test of magnetism.
  • A
    Attraction.
  • Repulsion.
  • C
    Movement.
  • D
    Breaking.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Repulsion.
Repulsion.
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MCQ 751 Mark
Name the cells in human body which look like electric wires.
  • A
    Arteries.
  • B
    Veins.
  • Neurons.
  • D
    All of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Neurons.
Neurons is other name of nerve cell.
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MCQ 761 Mark
Filament of a torch bulb is:
  • A
    A metal case.
  • B
    Metal tip at the centre of the base.
  • C
    Two thick wires.
  • A thin wire.
Answer
Correct option: D.
A thin wire.
Filament of a torch bulb is a thin wire which gives off light. It is fixed to two thicker wires which provides support to it.
One of these thick wires is connected to the metal case at the base of the bulb and the other thick wire is connected to the metal tip at the centre of the base.
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MCQ 771 Mark
Select the one that is an excellent insulator?
  • A
    Paper.
  • B
    Lead pencil.
  • Rubber.
  • D
    Mercury.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Rubber.
Rubber is considered as excellent insulator.
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MCQ 781 Mark
What is the filament of an electric bulb' usually made up of?
  • A thin wire with many coils.
  • B
    A thick wire with many coils.
  • C
    A thin straight wire.
  • D
    A thick straight wire.
Answer
Correct option: A.
A thin wire with many coils.
The filament of an electric bulb is usually made up of a thin wire with many coils.
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MCQ 791 Mark
In a closed electric circuit, current flows:
  • A
    In the direction of flow of electrons.
  • In the direction opposite to the flow of electrons.
  • C
    Negative terminal to positive terminal of cells.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
In the direction opposite to the flow of electrons.
In a closed circuit current flows in the direction opposite to the flow of electrons.
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MCQ 801 Mark
Electric switch is:
  • A
    A simple device that is used to break the electric circuit.
  • B
    A simple device that is used to complete the electric circuit.
  • A simple device that is used to break or to complete the electric circuit.
  • D
    None of the above is correct.
Answer
Correct option: C.
A simple device that is used to break or to complete the electric circuit.
A simple device that is used to break or to complete the electric circuit.
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MCQ 811 Mark
North pole of a magnet can be identified by:
  • A
    Using iron nails.
  • B
    Another magnet without marked poles.
  • C
    Using a steel bar.
  • Another magnet having marked north and South Pole.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Another magnet having marked north and South Pole.
Another magnet having marked north and South Pole.
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MCQ 831 Mark
Which is the positive terminal in an electric cell?
  • A
    Metal disc.
  • B
    Metal base.
  • C
    Metal case.
  • Metal cap.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Metal cap.
Metal cap.
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MCQ 841 Mark
In which of the following figures a bulb will glow?
  
  • A
    $(i)$ and $(ii).$
  • B
    $(ii)$ and $(iii).$
  • C
    $(iii)$ and $(iv).$
  • $(ii)$ and $(iv).$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$(ii)$ and $(iv).$
$(ii)$ and $(iv).$
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MCQ 851 Mark
Look at the following two diagrams and answer in which case bulb will glow?
  • A
    Both $(i)$ and $(ii).$
  • Only $(i).$
  • C
    Only $(ii).$
  • D
    None of the above is correct.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Only $(i).$

In $(ii)$ the switch is not on.

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MCQ 861 Mark
DIRECTIONS: The questions in this segment consists of two statements, one labelled as "Assertion $A$" and the other labelled as "Reason $R$". You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion $A$ and Reason $R$ are individually true and if so, whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answers to these items using codes given below. Assertion $(A):$ Connecting wire is used to connect all components of electric circuit. Reason $(R):$ Connecting wire is made of electric conductor.
  • Both $(A)$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $(A).$
  • B
    Both $(A)$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $(A).$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $(A)$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $(A).$
Both $(A)$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $(A).$
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MCQ 871 Mark
In an electric circuit shown below the direction of current is taken from:
  • A
    As shown in $(i).$
  • As shown in $(ii).$
  • C
    Can't say.
  • D
    None of the above is correct.
Answer
Correct option: B.
As shown in $(ii).$
As shown in $(ii).$
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MCQ 881 Mark
In the following arrangement shown in Fig. the bulb will not glow if the ends $A$ and $B$ are connected with:
  • A
    A steel spoon.
  • B
    A metal clip.
  • A plastic clip.
  • D
    A copper wire.
Answer
Correct option: C.
A plastic clip.

Since, a plastic clip is an insulator, so current will not pass through it and bulb will not glow in this case. However, a steel spoon, a metal clip and a copper wire are conductors of electricity.

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MCQ 891 Mark
A navigating device used by pilots is:
  • A
    Thermometer.
  • B
    Barometer.
  • C
    Ammeter.
  • Magnetic compass.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Magnetic compass.
Magnetic compass.
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MCQ 901 Mark
Plastic, rubber, paper are examples of:
  • A
    Conductor.
  • Insulator.
  • C
    Terminals.
  • D
    Semi-conductors.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Insulator.
Insulator.
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MCQ 911 Mark
Which one of the following statements is correct?
Statement $1:$ Electricity is a form of energy.
Statement $2:$ Electrical energy can be converted into various other forms of energy.
  • A
    Statement $1.$
  • B
    Statement $2.$
  • Both statements are correct.
  • D
    Both statements are incorrect.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Both statements are correct.
Both statements are correct.
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MCQ 921 Mark
Energy used by the following appliances to run is:
  • A
    Kinetic energy.
  • Electrical energy.
  • C
    Potential energy.
  • D
    Sound energy.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Electrical energy.
Electrical energy.
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MCQ 931 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the following three statements carefully and choose the correct option.
Statement-$1$: If a human high tension wire he will get electric shock.
Statement-$2$: Transmission wires carry a very low voltage current.
Statement-$3$: A bird sitting on a bare high power transmission wire feels a very feeble current.
  • A
    Statement $(1)$ and $(3)$ are incorrect while statement $(2)$ is correct.
  • Statement $(1)$ and $(2)$ are incorrect while $(3)$ is correct.
  • C
    All the statements are correct.
  • D
    All the statements are incorrect.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Statement $(1)$ and $(2)$ are incorrect while $(3)$ is correct.
Statement $(1)$ and $(2)$ are incorrect while $(3)$ is correct.
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MCQ 941 Mark
The electric current passes from one terminal to the other terminal of the electric cell, when:
  • A
    Electric circuit is open.
  • Electric circuit is closed.
  • C
    Electric circuit is provided with a switch.
  • D
    All the above are correct.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Electric circuit is closed.
Electric circuit is closed.
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MCQ 951 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage$ - 2$ An electric bulb has a filament that is connected to the terminals. The two terminals of filament are fixed with two thick wires provides support to it. These terminals are fixed in such a manner that they do not touch each other. Filament is:
  • A
    A thin wire that gives off light when bulb is switched on.
  • B
    Fixed to two thick wires which provides support to it.
  • Both the above are correct.
  • D
    None of these is correct.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Both the above are correct.
Both the above are correct.
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MCQ 961 Mark
Which one of the following is a conductor of electricity?
  • A
    Paper.
  • B
    Plastic.
  • C
    Wood.
  • Aluminum.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Aluminum.
Aluminum.
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MCQ 971 Mark
An ammeter is:
  • A
    A combination of two or more cells.
  • B
    A source of current.
  • C
    Used to control the flow of current.
  • An instrument used for measuring the magnitude of current.
Answer
Correct option: D.
An instrument used for measuring the magnitude of current.
An ammeter is an instrument which is used for measuring the magnitude of current in a closed circuit. It is always connected in series to the circuit.
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MCQ 981 Mark
The diagram below shows a bulb and a wire attached to a battery.

Why would this bulb be lit?
  • A
    The battery is out of energy.
  • B
    The bulb is out of energy.
  • C
    The circuit is opene.
  • The circuit is closed.
Answer
Correct option: D.
The circuit is closed.
In an electric circuit current flows only when the circuit is closed.
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MCQ 991 Mark
In which of these circuits will the bulb or bulbs glow the brightest?
  • A
    A simple circuit with one bulb and one cell.
  • A simple circuit with one bulb and two cells.
  • C
    A simple circuit with two bulbs and one cell.
  • D
    A simple circuit with two bulbs and two cells.
Answer
Correct option: B.
A simple circuit with one bulb and two cells.
A simple circuit with one bulb and two cells glows the brightest.
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MCQ 1001 Mark
Nidhi connected two bulbs across two cells in a simple circuit. What should Nidhi do to make the bulbs glow dimmer?
  • A
    Replace one cell with a piece of chalk.
  • Replace one cell with a piece of wire.
  • C
    Replace one bulb with a piece of wire.
  • D
    Replace one bulb with another cell.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Replace one cell with a piece of wire.
The amount of current produced by two cells is more as compared to a single cell. Thus, when a cell is replaced in a circuit with a wire, the bulbs glow dimmer.
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MCQ 1011 Mark
If there is gap in a circuit, the circuit is known as:
  • A
    Simple circuit.
  • B
    Close circuit.
  • Open circuit.
  • D
    All of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Open circuit.
Open circuit.
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MCQ 1021 Mark
Which of the following statements is true?
  • A
    Electricity can be created.
  • B
    Electricity flows in a circuit with gaps.
  • A cell converts chemical energy to electrical energy.
  • D
    A cell consists of three terminals.
Answer
Correct option: C.
A cell converts chemical energy to electrical energy.

A cell has chemicals m it. It converts chemical energy to electrical energy.

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MCQ 1031 Mark
Connecting wire is made of electric:
  • Conductor.
  • B
    Insulator.
  • C
    Both $(a)$ and $(b).$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Conductor.

Connecting wire is used to connect all the components of electric circuit so that electric current can flow through them. Thus, it is bound to made up of electric conductor.

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MCQ 1041 Mark
In an electric bulb, light is produced due to the glowing of:
  • A
    The glass case of the bulb.
  • The thin filament.
  • C
    The thick wires supporting the filament.
  • D
    Gases inside glass case of the bulb.
Answer
Correct option: B.
The thin filament.
In an electric bulb, its thin filament glows and gives off light and heat.
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MCQ 1051 Mark
Look at the figure given below.

What do you observe when the switch is closed?
  • The bulb lights up.
  • B
    Electrical energy is converted into sound energy.
  • C
    The bulb does not glow.
  • D
    Light energy is converted into heat energy.
Answer
Correct option: A.
The bulb lights up.
When the switch is closed, electrical energy flows through the wires to the bulb which lights up.
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MCQ 1061 Mark
The bulb in a circuit glows when electric current:
  • Flows through its filament.
  • B
    Flows through the glass covering.
  • C
    Stops flowing to the bulb.
  • D
    Flows into the air through the bulb.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Flows through its filament.
The bulb in a circuit glows when electric current flows through the filament of the bulb.
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MCQ 1071 Mark
If we touch a live wire carrying current, we get a shock. This is because our body is a/ an:
  • Conductor of electricity.
  • B
    Insulator of electricity.
  • C
    Source of electricity.
  • D
    Both $(b)$ and $(c).$
Answer
Correct option: A.
Conductor of electricity.

Human body is a good conductor of electricity. So, the current passes through it and gets earthed and gives us a shock in the process.

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MCQ 1081 Mark
Which of these are good electrical insulators?
  • A
    Graphite, wood, rubber.
  • Rubber, glass, wood.
  • C
    Pure water, wood, silver.
  • D
    Copper, iron, silver.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Rubber, glass, wood.

Rubber, glass and wood are good electrical insulators.

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MCQ 1091 Mark
To make an electric circuit a closed circuit should be provided with a bulb having a:
  • A
    Broken filament.
  • B
    No filament.
  • Its filament intact.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Its filament intact.
Its filament intact.
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MCQ 1101 Mark
In the following circuit the flow of current is in which route$?$
  • $CBED.$
  • B
    $DEBC.$
  • C
    Either of the above two.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
$CBED.$

$C$ is the positive terminal of the cell and $D$ is the negative terminal of the cell.

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MCQ 1111 Mark
Which of the following will attract a magnet?
  • Sewing needle.
  • B
    Rubber eraser.
  • C
    A book.
  • D
    Aluminum can.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Sewing needle.
Sewing needle.
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MCQ 1121 Mark
A bulb has:
  • Two terminals and one filament.
  • B
    Two terminals and two filaments.
  • C
    Multiple terminals and single filament.
  • D
    Single terminal and single filament.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Two terminals and one filament.
A bulb has a filament which glows and two terminals which are joined to two terminals of the battery.
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MCQ 1131 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow.
Passage -$1$ Those materials which do not allows electric current to pass through them are called insulators e.g., air, cork, rubber, thermocole, paper, etc. Insulators are used for covering electrical wires, plug tops, switches and other parts of electrical appliances. Covers of electric plugs are made up of:
  • A
    Conductors.
  • B
    Metals.
  • Insulators.
  • D
    All of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Insulators.

Covers of electric plugs are made up of insulators because insulators do not allow electric current to pass through.

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MCQ 1141 Mark
Identify the circuit diagram in which the bulb does $NOT$ light up.
  • A
    Only $P$ and $Q.$
  • Only $Q$ and $R.$
  • C
    Only $R$ and $P.$
  • D
    $P, Q$ and $R.$
Answer
Correct option: B.
Only $Q$ and $R.$

In circuit $P\rightarrow $The bulb glows as it is a complete circuit.
In circuit $Q\rightarrow $ There is no cell and so no current flows to light up the bulb.
In circuit $R \rightarrow $ The filament is broken in the bulb.
So, the bulb does not light up.

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MCQ 1151 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage$ - 2$ An electric bulb has a filament that is connected to the terminals. The two terminals of filament are fixed with two thick wires provides support to it. These terminals are fixed in such a manner that they do not touch each other. Where is the filament fixed in the electric bulb?
  • A
    Near the positive terminal.
  • B
    Near the negative terminal.
  • In the middle.
  • D
    None of the above is correct.
Answer
Correct option: C.
In the middle.
In the middle.
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MCQ 1161 Mark
Which components are required to make a simple electric circuit to light a bulb?
  • A
    Wires and a switch.
  • B
    A cell and a switch.
  • C
    A bulb and wires.
  • Wires, a cell, a bulb and a switch.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Wires, a cell, a bulb and a switch.
A simple electric circuit consists of connecting wires/a cell/a bulb and a switch.
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MCQ 1171 Mark
What is the source of electricity in the satellites?
  • A
    Dry cells.
  • B
    Dynamos.
  • Solar cells.
  • D
    Accumulators.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Solar cells.
Solar energy can be used directly by solar cells to produce electricity for use in satellites.
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MCQ 1181 Mark
It is a simple device used in electric circuits to make or break the electric circuit. It is:
  • A
    A filament of bulb.
  • B
    Electric cell.
  • Electric switch.
  • D
    Insulators.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Electric switch.
Electric switch.
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MCQ 1191 Mark
Longer line on a battery symbol in a circuit drawn on paper represents the:
  • Positive terminal.
  • B
    Negative terminal.
  • C
    A bulb.
  • D
    Resistance.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Positive terminal.
Positive terminal.
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MCQ 1201 Mark
Which of these will generate electric current when kept in sunlight but not in the dark?
  • A
    Dry cell.
  • B
    Car battery.
  • C
    Button cell.
  • Solar cell.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Solar cell.
A solar cell can generate electric current when kept in sunlight but not when kept in the dark.
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MCQ 1211 Mark
The figure shows an electric circuit made up of a battery and a bulb.

Which of the following is the correct sequence of the directions of current at $X,Y$ and $Z?$
  • A
    $X. ↑ Y. ↓ Z. ↑$
  • B
    $X. ↓ Y. ↑ Z. ↓$
  • C
    $X. \rightarrow Y. ← Z. \rightarrow $
  • $X. ← Y. \rightarrow Z. ←$
Answer
Correct option: D.
$X. ← Y. \rightarrow Z. ←$

Conventional flow of current is from the positive to the negative terminal of a battery as shown below.

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MCQ 1221 Mark
Filament of a bulb is made up of:
  • A
    Aluminium.
  • B
    Chromium.
  • C
    Platinum.
  • Tungsten.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Tungsten.
Tungsten has high melting point and high resistance.
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MCQ 1231 Mark
There is a mistake in the given classification table:
Non-conductor of electricity
Conductor of electricity
Wool
Copper
Cotton
Brass
Plastic
Iron
Cork
Steel
Graphite
Silver
Which of the following is placed incorrectly in the groups?
  • A
    Wool.
  • Graphite.
  • C
    Iron.
  • D
    Silver.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Graphite.
Graphite is a conductor of electricity.
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MCQ 1241 Mark
A type of magnet in which no electricity is required for magnetic property is:
  • A
    Soft magnet.
  • B
    Hard magnet.
  • Permanent magnet.
  • D
    Temporary magnet.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Permanent magnet.
Permanent magnet.
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MCQ 1251 Mark
If a body is positively charged, then it has:
  • Less number of electrons.
  • B
    Excess of protons.
  • C
    Excess of neutrons.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Less number of electrons.
Positively charged means deficiency of electrons.
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MCQ 1261 Mark
Which one of the following device converts chemical energy into electrical energy?
  • Electrical cell.
  • B
    Electrical bulb.
  • C
    Electrical switch.
  • D
    All of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Electrical cell.
Electrical cell.
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MCQ 1271 Mark
Which material is the best conductor of electricity?
  • Metal.
  • B
    Glass.
  • C
    Wood.
  • D
    Plastic.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Metal.
Metals are usually good conductor of electricity
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MCQ 1281 Mark
Two charges are placed at a certain distance. A metallic sheet is placed between them. What will happen to the force between the two charges?
  • A
    Increase.
  • Decrease.
  • C
    Remains unchanged.
  • D
    Either $(a)$ or $(b).$
Answer
Correct option: B.
Decrease.

Force between the charges will decrease as the metallic sheet acts as an obstacle.

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MCQ 1291 Mark
In the given circuit which material should be placed between point X and Y to make the bulb glow?
  • A
    A rubber band.
  • B
    A plastic ruler.
  • A silver coin.
  • D
    A wooden paper weight.
Answer
Correct option: C.
A silver coin.
A silver coin.
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MCQ 1301 Mark
It is a source of electricity generally used in wrist watches and transistors. It is:
  • An electric cell.
  • B
    An electric circuit.
  • C
    Both the above.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
An electric cell.
An electric cell.
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MCQ 1311 Mark
It is a part of the bulb that is made up of a thin metallic wire. It is:
  • A
    Positive terminal.
  • B
    Negative terminal.
  • Filament.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Filament.
Filament.
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MCQ 1321 Mark
Why are you advised to take precautions (e.g. wear rubber gloves etc.) while handling electrical appliances?
  • Your body is a good conductor of electricity.
  • B
    Your body is a bad conductor of electricity.
  • C
    You appear an electrical engineer when you wear gloves.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Your body is a good conductor of electricity.
Your body is a good conductor of electricity.
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MCQ 1331 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage $- 2$ An electric bulb has a filament that is connected to the terminals. The two terminals of filament are fixed with two thick wires provides support to it. These terminals are fixed in such a manner that they do not touch each other. Which of the following statement$(s)$ is/are correct?
  • The two terminals of a bulb are fixed in such a way that they do not touch each other.
  • B
    The two terminals of a bulb are fixed in such a way that they touch each other.
  • C
    The two terminals of a bulb are connected to the same terminal of the electric cell.
  • D
    None of the above is correct.
Answer
Correct option: A.
The two terminals of a bulb are fixed in such a way that they do not touch each other.
The two terminals of a bulb are fixed in such a way that they do not touch each other.
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MCQ 1341 Mark
Given diagram is a torch containing cells. The torch is not glowing when the switch is $ON.$ Now, it is opened to know the reasons. Which of the following statements are correct regarding the reasons?
  1. Bulb of the torch is fused.
  2. Cells are not connected properly.
  3. The metal parts of the torch do not make proper contact with the cell.
  • A
    Only $(i)$ and $(ii).$
  • B
    Only $(ii)$ and $(iii).$
  • C
    Only $(i)$ and $(iii).$
  • All $(i), (ii)$ and $(iii).$
Answer
Correct option: D.
All $(i), (ii)$ and $(iii).$

The torch is not glowing because either its bulb is fused or cells are connected wrongly or metal spring of torch does not make proper contact with the cell.

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MCQ 1351 Mark
Which of the following is correct?
  • A
    The air gap surrounding an electric circuit never acts as insulator.
  • B
    Our body is not a good conductor of electricity.
  • In a cell there are always two terminals.
  • D
    All the above are correct.
Answer
Correct option: C.
In a cell there are always two terminals.
In a cell there are always two terminals.
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MCQ 1361 Mark
Most of the electricity carrying wires along the roads do not have a plastic covering like the wires used at homes. But why is there no substantial loss of energy?
  • A
    Air is not affected by gravity.
  • Air is a bad conductor of electricity.
  • C
    Electricity flows very fast near highways.
  • D
    Current rating is high near highways.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Air is a bad conductor of electricity.
Air is a bad conductor of electricity. Hence, there is no substantial loss of energy during the flow of electricity in the overhead electric wires along the road.
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MCQ 1371 Mark
Look at the given figure. It consists of a cell, a bulb with the two terminals $X$ and $Y$ and wires with ends $P$ and $0;$ and $S$ and $R.$ The direction of current will be:
  • $PQRS.$
  • B
    $SRQP.$
  • C
    $PRQS.$
  • D
    $SQRP.$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$PQRS.$

The direction of current will be $PQRS$ because the current flows from positive terminal of the cell to the negative terminal.

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MCQ 1381 Mark
Fuse is the most important safety device, used for protecting the circuits due to:
  • Short circuiting and overloading.
  • B
    Overloading and earthing.
  • C
    Earthing only.
  • D
    Short circuiting, overloading and earthing.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Short circuiting and overloading.
Short circuiting and overloading.
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MCQ 1391 Mark
South Pole of a freely suspended magnet is attracted towards ___________ direction of earth.
  • A
    East.
  • B
    West.
  • C
    North.
  • South.
Answer
Correct option: D.
South.
South.
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MCQ 1401 Mark
Electrons are:
  • Negatively charged particles.
  • B
    Positively charged particles.
  • C
    Neutral particles.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Negatively charged particles.
Electrons are negatively charged particles$: (e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19}C).$
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MCQ 1411 Mark
Which one of the following substances allows the electricity to pass through it?
  • A
    Air.
  • Water.
  • C
    Glass.
  • D
    All of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Water.
Water.
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MCQ 1421 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage $-1$ Those materials which do not allows electric current to pass through them are called insulators e.g., air, cork, rubber, thermocole, paper, etc. Insulators are used for covering electrical wires, plug tops, switches and other parts of electrical appliances. House wiring electric wires are generally covered with rubber. It is because, rubber is:
  • A
    A good conductor.
  • B
    A partial conductor.
  • C
    Easily available.
  • An insulator.
Answer
Correct option: D.
An insulator.
An insulator.
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MCQ 1431 Mark
Select the correct statement:
  • A
    Electrical sockets are made up of conductors, while plug tops are made up of insulators.
  • B
    Electrical sockets are made up of insulators, while plug tops are made up of conductors.
  • Wire coverings are made up of conductors, while fuse wires are made up of insulators.
  • D
    Fuse wires are made up of conductors, while bulb filament is made up of insulators.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Wire coverings are made up of conductors, while fuse wires are made up of insulators.
Wire coverings are made up of conductors, while fuse wires are made up of insulators.
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MCQ 1441 Mark
What does the substance called which does not conduct electricity?
  • A
    Conductor.
  • Insulator.
  • C
    Semiconductor.
  • D
    Semi insulator.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Insulator.
Insulator.
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MCQ 1451 Mark
Choose the incorrect statement.
  • A
    A switch is the source of electric current in a circuit.
  • A switch help to complete or break the circuit.
  • C
    A switch helps us to use electricity as per our requirement.
  • D
    When the switch is open there is an air gap between its terminals.
Answer
Correct option: B.
A switch help to complete or break the circuit.
A switch cannot be a source of electric current in the circuit. Electric cell is a source of electricity in the circuit. Other options are the functions of a switch.
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MCQ 1461 Mark
North pole and south pole are:
  • A
    Like poles.
  • Unlike poles.
  • C
    Same poles.
  • D
    Not poles.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Unlike poles.
Unlike poles.
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MCQ 1471 Mark
Why does a faced bulb not glow when put in an electric circuit?
  • A
    The electric circuit remains incomplete.
  • B
    There occurs a break in the path of current.
  • Both the above.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Both the above.
Both the above.
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MCQ 1481 Mark
Metal that can be used to make a connecting wire is:
  • A
    Copper.
  • B
    Silver.
  • C
    Aluminium.
  • All of these.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of these.
Connecting wire is made up of conductor of electricity. Generally metals are good conductor of electricity.
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MCQ 1491 Mark
Why is a switch used in a circuit?
  • A
    To save energy.
  • To complete or break a circuit.
  • C
    To prevent electric shocks.
  • D
    To make the bulb glow easily.
Answer
Correct option: B.
To complete or break a circuit.
A switch is used to complete or break a circuit.
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MCQ 1501 Mark
Choose the correct sequence for the given figure.
  • A
    $P-$Metal tip, $Q-$Metal case, $R-$Filament, $S-$Thick wire.
  • B
    $P-$Thick wire, $Q-$Metal tip, $R-$Filament, $S-$Metal case.
  • $P-$Filament, $Q-$Thick wire, $R-$Metal case, $S-$Metal tip.
  • D
    $P-$Metal case, $Q-$Filament, $ R-$Thick wire, $S-$Metal tip.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$P-$Filament, $Q-$Thick wire, $R-$Metal case, $S-$Metal tip.
$P-$Filament, $Q-$Thick wire, $R-$Metal case, $S-$Metal tip.
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MCQ 1511 Mark
In __________, magnetic ore was first discovered.
  • A
    Pakistan.
  • B
    India.
  • C
    China.
  • Magnesia.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Magnesia.
Magnesia.
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MCQ 1521 Mark
How many terminals are there in a dry cell?
  • A
    One.
  • Two
  • C
    Three.
  • D
    Four.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Two

 Dry cell has two terminals $(+ve)$ and $(-ve).$

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MCQ 1531 Mark
Look at the circuit given below.

It consists of a cell, a bulb with two terminals $X, Y$ and wires. $P, Q, R$ and S are positions marked. What is the direction of the flow of current?
  • $PQRS.$
  • B
    $PSRQ.$
  • C
    $PRQS.$
  • D
    $SQRP.$
Answer
Correct option: A.
$PQRS.$
In an electric circuit/ the direction of flow of current is from the positive terminal to the negative terminal of the cell $PQRS.$
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MCQ 1541 Mark
Direction: Observe the given figure and answer the following question.
The bulb will glow when a _________ is placed in between the probes.
  • A
    Crayon.
  • B
    Comb.
  • Key.
  • D
    Piece of stone.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Key.

Key is a metallic object. When it is placed in between probes then current can easily flow in the circuit.

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MCQ 1551 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage $- 3$ An arrangement in which two terminals of an electric cell are connected to two terminals of the bulb is known as electric circuit. Current flows from positive to negative terminal in closed circuit. Filament of bulb is made up of tungsten. What is the direction of flow in an electric circuit?
  • From positive terminal to negative terminal of electric cell.
  • B
    From negative terminal to positive terminal of electric cell.
  • C
    Both the above are correct.
  • D
    None of the above is correct.
Answer
Correct option: A.
From positive terminal to negative terminal of electric cell.
From positive terminal to negative terminal of electric cell.
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MCQ 1561 Mark
First electro chemical cell was designed by:
  • A
    Leclanche.
  • B
    Faraday.
  • Volta.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Volta.
Volta.
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MCQ 1571 Mark
In which of the following circuits will the bulb glow?
  • A
  • B
  • C
Answer
Correct option: D.


In figure $(a),$ both ends of the bulb are connected to the negative terminal of the cell. So, bulb will not glow while in figure $(b)$ and $(c),$ insulating objects like string and rubber band are used. So, the circuit is incomplete and bulb will not glow. Figure $(d)$ represents the complete circuit with proper connection. Hence, the bulb glows in figure $(d).$
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MCQ 1581 Mark
A substance which allows electricity to pass through it is called:
  • A conductor.
  • B
    An insulator.
  • C
    Semiconductor.
  • D
    Superconductor.
Answer
Correct option: A.
A conductor.
A conductor.
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MCQ 1591 Mark
Choose the insulator from the following.
  • A
    Copper.
  • B
    Water.
  • Rubber.
  • D
    Silver.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Rubber.
Rubber.
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MCQ 1601 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage $- 3$ An arrangement in which two terminals of an electric cell are connected to two terminals of the bulb is known as electric circuit. Current flows from positive to negative terminal in closed circuit. Filament of bulb is made up of tungsten. Which of the following statements) is/are correct?
  • A
    The bulb in the circuit may not glow if the bulb is fused.
  • B
    The bulb in the circuit may not glow if its filament is broken.
  • Both the above.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Both the above.
Both the above.
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MCQ 1621 Mark
Which part of the electric bulb gives off light, when the bulb is switched on?
  • A
    Positive terminal.
  • B
    Negative terminal.
  • Filament.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Filament.
Filament.
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MCQ 1631 Mark
Cell is a device which.
  • Converts chemical energy into electrical energy.
  • B
    Electrical energy into light energy.
  • C
    Electrical energy into magnetic energy.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Converts chemical energy into electrical energy.
In a cell, chemicals are used to produce potential difference.
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MCQ 1641 Mark
If a body is charged by rubbing, its weight:
  • A
    Remains precisely constant.
  • B
    Increases slightly.
  • C
    Decreases slightly.
  • May increase slightly or may decrease slightly.
Answer
Correct option: D.
May increase slightly or may decrease slightly.
Depends upon electrons are released or received.
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MCQ 1651 Mark
DIRECTIONS: The questions in this segment consists of two statements, one labelled as "Assertion $A$" and the other labelled as "Reason $R$". You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion $A$ and Reason $R$ are individually true and if so, whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answers to these items using codes given below.
Assertion $A:$ An electric bulb glows, only when an electric current passes through it.
Reason $(R):$ In an electric circuit the direction of current is taken from negative to positive terminal of the electric cell.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A.$
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A.$
  • $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$A$ is true but $R$ is false.
Assertion $A$ is true, Reason $R$ is false.
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MCQ 1661 Mark
Why doesn't a bulb glow even if the correct connections are made?
  1. Battery is dead.
  2. Filament is broken.
  3. Switch is closed.
  • A
    Only $(i).$
  • B
    Only $(ii).$
  • C
    Only $(iii).$
  • Only $(i)$ and $(ii).$
Answer
Correct option: D.
Only $(i)$ and $(ii).$

If a battery is dead, the bulb does not get the supply of energy. So, the bulb does not glow. If the filament is broken in the bulb, it does not glow. But if a switch is closed, then the bulb glows as current flows through the circuit.

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MCQ 1671 Mark
Look at the following diagram and tell whether the switch in it is:
  • A
    Open.
  • Closed.
  • C
    Absent.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Closed.
It is representation of a closed switch.
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MCQ 1681 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the following two statements carefully and choose the correct options.
Statement$-1:$ Filament is a part of electric bulb.
Statement$-2:$ Filament consist of a thick metallic wire.
  • Statement $(1)$ is correct while statement $(2)$ is incorrect.
  • B
    Statement $(2)$ is correct while statement $(1)$ is incorrect.
  • C
    Both statements are correct.
  • D
    Both statements are incorrect.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Statement $(1)$ is correct while statement $(2)$ is incorrect.
Statement $(1)$ is correct while statement $(2)$ is incorrect.
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MCQ 1691 Mark
Study the classification carefully and select the correct option for $X, Y$ and $Z.$
  • A
    $X.$ Refrigerator $Y. $ Clock $Z.$ Microwave.
  • B
    $X. $ Music system $Y.$ Washing machine $Z.$ Heater.
  • $X.$ Walkman $Y.$ Table lamp $Z.$ Electric kettle.
  • D
    $X.$ Air conditioner $Y.$ Heater $Z.$ Hair drier.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$X.$ Walkman $Y.$ Table lamp $Z.$ Electric kettle.

In $X,$ the electrical energy is converted into sound energy. In $Y,$ the electrical energy is converted into light energy. In $Z,$ the electrical energy gets converted into heat energy.

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MCQ 1701 Mark
An example of a conductor is:
  • A
    Tap water.
  • B
    Salt solution.
  • C
    Metal wire.
  • All of these.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of these.
Tap water, salt solution and metal wire are the examples of conductors.
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MCQ 1711 Mark
A student attached two balloons to equal lengths of string and tied them to the same point. The student observed that the balloons repelled each other, as shown in the diagram below.

In terms of electrical charges, explain why the balloons repelled each other?
  • A
    Because both the balloons are positively charged.
  • B
    Because both the balloon are negatively charged.
  • C
    Because one is positively and another is negatively charged.
  • Either $(a)$ or $(b).$
Answer
Correct option: D.
Either $(a)$ or $(b).$

Like charges repel one another.

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MCQ 1721 Mark
Label the dry cell in the correct order.
  • A
    $(i)$ Carbon and Manganese dioxide mixture, $(ii)$ Carbon rod, $(iii)$ Ammonium chloride.
  • B
    $(i)$ Carbon rod, $(ii)$ Ammonium chloride, $(iii)$ Zinc container.
  • $(i)$ Ammonium chloride, $(ii)$ Zinc container, $(iii)$ Carbon rod.
  • D
    $(i)$ Zinc container, $(ii)$ Carbon rod, $(iii)$ Carbon and Manganese dioxide mixture.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$(i)$ Ammonium chloride, $(ii)$ Zinc container, $(iii)$ Carbon rod.
$(i)$ Ammonium chloride, $(ii)$ Zinc container, $(iii)$ Carbon rod.
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MCQ 1731 Mark
Which of the following cannot be used in electrical wires?
  • A
    Copper.
  • B
    Silver.
  • C
    Aluminium.
  • Iron.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Iron.
All the given metals are good conductors of electricity. But, iron cannot be used in electrical wires because it is brittle and corrodes when it comes in contact with the oxygen in the air.
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MCQ 1751 Mark
Identify the symbols of electrical components used in the construction of the given electric circuit.
  • A
    $X.$ Switch $Y.$ Cell $Z.$ Bulb.
  • B
    $X.$ Battery $Y.$ Cell $Z.$ Bulb.
  • $X.$ Battery $Y.$ Switch $Z.$ Bulb.
  • D
    $X.$ Switch $Y.$ Cell $Z.$ Battery.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$X.$ Battery $Y.$ Switch $Z.$ Bulb.

The symbols of electrical components used in the construction of the given circuit are $X -$ Battery, $Y -$ Switch, $Z -$ Bulb.

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MCQ 1761 Mark
Which of the following statements are correct?
  1. Human body is a good conductor of electricity.
  2. The air gap surrounding an electric circuit acts as a conductor.
  3. Silver conducts electricity better than any other metal.
  4. When electricity lights up a bulb, no heat is produced.
  • A
    $(i)$ and $(ii).$
  • B
    $(iii)$ and $(iv).$
  • $(i)$ and $(iii).$
  • D
    $(ii)$ and $(iii).$
Answer
Correct option: C.
$(i)$ and $(iii).$
Air is a bad conductor of electricity. When electricity lights up a bulb, heat is produced.
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MCQ 1771 Mark
In an electric circuit a switch is provided. The main function of switch is to:
  • A
    Make the bulb glow easily.
  • B
    Avoid the electric shocks.
  • C
    Allow the easy flow of charges in the circuit.
  • Make or break the circuit.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Make or break the circuit.
Make or break the circuit.
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MCQ 1781 Mark
Which part of the electric cell generally acts as positive terminal of the cell?
  • A
    Metal disc.
  • Metal cap.
  • C
    Either metal disc or metal cap.
  • D
    All the above are correct.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Metal cap.
Metal cap.
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MCQ 1791 Mark
Filament of an electric bulb refers to:
  • A
    Metal tip.
  • B
    Metal case.
  • Thin wire.
  • D
    Thick wire.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Thin wire.
Thin wire.
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MCQ 1801 Mark
Why do electricians wear gloves made of rubber?
  • A
    It is soft.
  • B
    It is water proof.
  • It is an insulator.
  • D
    It is inexpensive.
Answer
Correct option: C.
It is an insulator.
Gloves used by electricians are made of rubber which is an insulator.
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MCQ 1811 Mark
Look at the figure shown below.

Why is sealing wax filled in the space between the terminals of a bulb?
  • A
    To prevent the escape of air inside the bulb.
  • To prevent the contact between the two terminals.
  • C
    To have a better contact of terminals with one another.
  • D
    To give support to the supporting wires holding the filament.
Answer
Correct option: B.
To prevent the contact between the two terminals.
The reason for filling the space between the terminals of the bulb with sealing wax is to prevent the contact between the two terminals.
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MCQ 1821 Mark
Ravi connected three bulbs with the cells and a switch as shown. When switch is moved to $ON$ position.
  • A
    The bulb $X$ will glow first.
  • B
    The bulb $Y$ will glow first.
  • C
    The bulbs $Z$ and $X$ will glow first.
  • All the bulbs will glow simultaneously.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All the bulbs will glow simultaneously.

Current will flow positive to negative terminal, so all bulbs will glow simultaneously.

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MCQ 1831 Mark
A cell is generally provided with a cap. The main function performed by this cap is:
  • A
    It seals the contents of the cell.
  • B
    It keeps various parts of cell in their place.
  • C
    It acts as negative terminal of the cell.
  • None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: D.
None of the above.
It acts as a positive terminal of the cell.
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MCQ 1841 Mark
Strips of magnetite which was used to find directions to lead the way for ships:
  • A
    Magnes.
  • Lode stone.
  • C
    Natural stone.
  • D
    Direction stone.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Lode stone.
Lode stone.
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MCQ 1851 Mark
Which of the following is the best insulator?
  • A
    Carbon.
  • B
    Paper.
  • C
    Graphite.
  • Ebonite.
Answer
Correct option: D.
Ebonite.
Ebonite.
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MCQ 1861 Mark
Inside a cell current flows from:
  • A
    Positive terminal to negative terminal.
  • Negative terminal to positive terminal.
  • C
    Positive terminal to positive terminal.
  • D
    Either $(a)$ or $(b).$
Answer
Correct option: B.
Negative terminal to positive terminal.

In a closed electric circuit inside a cell current always flows from negative to positive terminal.

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MCQ 1871 Mark
Human body is:
  • A good conductor of electricity.
  • B
    A non-conductor of electricity.
  • C
    A very poor conductor of electricity.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
A good conductor of electricity.
Human body is a good conductor of electricity.
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MCQ 1881 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage An electric cell is a source of electricity. Such cells are used in alarm clocks, wrist watches, transistor radios, cameras, etc. An electric cell is used:
  • As a source of electrical energy.
  • B
    As a source of muscular energy.
  • C
    Both the above.
  • D
    None of the above.
Answer
Correct option: A.
As a source of electrical energy.
A cell is used as a source of electrical energy.
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MCQ 1891 Mark
There is a force of attraction between:
  • A
    Like charges only.
  • Opposite charges only.
  • C
    Both $(a)$ and $(b).$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Opposite charges only.

Opposite charges attract each other and like charges repel each other.

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MCQ 1901 Mark
If we add another bulb to an electric circuit that is provided with a glowing bulbs, then:
  • A
    The new bulb will glow but the first one will not glow.
  • B
    None of the two bulb will glow.
  • Both the bulbs will glow but less brightly.
  • D
    Both the bulbs will glow but more brightly.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Both the bulbs will glow but less brightly.
Both the bulbs will glow but less brightly.
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MCQ 1911 Mark
Which of the following materials is attracted by a magnet?
  • A
    Silver.
  • B
    Plastic.
  • Cobalt.
  • D
    Glass.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Cobalt.
Cobalt.
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MCQ 1921 Mark
Filament:
  • A
    Is a part of the electric bulb.
  • B
    Consists of a thin wire.
  • C
    Fixed in the middle of the bulb.
  • The thin wire that gives off light when bulb is switched on.
Answer
Correct option: D.
The thin wire that gives off light when bulb is switched on.
The thin wire that gives off light when bulb is switched on.
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MCQ 1941 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage $(s)$ given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage $-1$ Those materials which do not allows electric current to pass through them are called insulators e.g., air, cork, rubber, thermocole, paper, etc. Insulators are used for covering electrical wires, plug tops, switches and other parts of electrical appliances. We can turn $OFF$ the switch without getting an electric shock because:
  • It is covered with an insulating material.
  • B
    It is covered with conducting material.
  • C
    Our hand is bad conductor of electricity.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: A.
It is covered with an insulating material.
It is covered with an insulating material.
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MCQ 1951 Mark
When we switched $OFF$ an electric circuit, the circuit becomes:
  • Open.
  • B
    Closed.
  • C
    Cannot say.
  • D
    Partially open.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Open.

When we switched $OFF$ an electric circuit, the circuit becomes open and there is no current flows in the circuit.

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MCQ 1961 Mark
Which one of the following device converts electrical energy into light energy?
  • Electric bulb.
  • B
    Electric cell.
  • C
    Dry cell.
  • D
    Button cell.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Electric bulb.
Electric bulb.
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MCQ 1971 Mark
A person working as line man with electricity department is advised not to handle electric wires with bare hands and always bear rubber gloves while working with electric wires. This advice is given because:
  • A
    He will get electrocuted if he handles live electric wires with bare hands.
  • B
    The rubber gloves being insulators will protect him from electric shocks.
  • C
    The rubber gloves control the electric flow.
  • Both $(a)$ and $(b).$
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both $(a)$ and $(b).$
Both $(a)$ and $(b).$
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MCQ 1981 Mark

The above figure consists a:
  • A
    A battery of two cells, a switch, a bulb.
  • B
    A single cell, a bulb, a switch.
  • A battery of three cells, a bulb, a switch.
  • D
    A single cell, a bulb, a switch.
Answer
Correct option: C.
A battery of three cells, a bulb, a switch.
A battery of three cells, a bulb, a switch.
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MCQ 1991 Mark
A battery is:
  • A
    A single cell.
  • A combination of cells in which cells are joined $(+) $ to $(-).$
  • C
    A combination of cells in which cells are joined $(+)$ to $(+).$
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
A combination of cells in which cells are joined $(+) $ to $(-).$

In a battery two or more cells are combined in such a way that $(+)$ terminal of one cell is joined to $(-)$ terminal of other.

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MCQ 2001 Mark
To close or open the electric circuit we use:
  • A
    Connecting wire.
  • B
    Ammeter.
  • Plug key.
  • D
    Cell.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Plug key.
Plug key.
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MCQ 2011 Mark
Nidhi has two bulbs connected across two cells in a simple circuit as shown. How can she make the bulbs glow dimmer?
  • A
    Replace one cell with a piece of chalk.
  • Replace one cell with a piece of wire.
  • C
    Replace one bulb with a piece of wire.
  • D
    Replace one bulb with another cell.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Replace one cell with a piece of wire.
Replacing one cell with a piece of wire reduces the current in the circuit. Hence, the bulbs glow dimmer.
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MCQ 2021 Mark
Regions of strongest magnetic attraction on a magnet are:
  • A
    Centers.
  • B
    North Pole.
  • C
    South pole.
  • Both $(b)$ and $(c).$
Answer
Correct option: D.
Both $(b)$ and $(c).$
Both $(b)$ and $(c).$
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MCQ 2031 Mark
An electric cell is used as a source of electricity in:
  • A
    Wrist watches.
  • B
    Alarm clocks.
  • C
    Transistor radios.
  • All of these.
Answer
Correct option: D.
All of these.
All of these.
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MCQ 2041 Mark
Three identical bulbs namely $P, Q$ and $R$ are connected to a battery as shown. What will happen when the circuit is closed?
  • A
    $R$ will glow bright but $Q$ and $P$ will be dim.
  • B
    $P, Q$ and $R$ all will glow equally bright.
  • C
    $Q$ and $R$ will immediately burnout.
  • $P$ will glow bright, but $Q$ and $R$ will be dim.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$P$ will glow bright, but $Q$ and $R$ will be dim.

When the circuit is closed, an electric current starts flowing in the circuit from the positive terminal of battery. The current which passes through bulb $P$ gets divided and flows in bulbs $Q$ and $R.$ As the brightness depends upon the current flowing through the bulb, so $P$ will be bright but $Q$ and $R$ will be dim.

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MCQ 2051 Mark
DIRECTIONS: The questions in this segment consists of two statements, one labelled as "Assertion $A$" and the other labelled as "Reason $R$". You are to examine these two statements carefully and decide if the Assertion $A$ and Reason $R$ are individually true and if so, whether the reason is a correct explanation of the assertion. Select your answers to these items using codes given below. Assertion $A:$ An electric bulb has two terminals. Reason $(R):$ The two terminals of an electric bulb are fixed in such a way that they do not touch each other.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A.$
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A.$
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A.$
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A.$
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MCQ 2061 Mark
Why is copper not used as a filament?
  • A
    It produces white light.
  • B
    It has a high melting point.
  • It is a good conductor of current.
  • D
    It produces heat.
Answer
Correct option: C.
It is a good conductor of current.
Copper cannot be used as a filament because it is a good conductor of current.
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MCQ 2071 Mark
Metals conduct charges better than wood because metals have more:
  • A
    Protons.
  • Free electrons.
  • C
    Negative ions.
  • D
    Space between particles.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Free electrons.
Free electrons are required to conduct charges. Only electron not protons or neutrons can be transferred from one body to another body.
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MCQ 2081 Mark
A complete electric circuit is called a/ an ________ electric circuit.
  • A
    Open.
  • Closed.
  • C
    Terminal.
  • D
    None of these.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Closed.
An electric circuit is said to be complete when electric current flowing through all the components of the circuit without interruption.
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MCQ 2091 Mark
DIRECTIONS: Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow. Passage An electric cell is a source of electricity. Such cells are used in alarm clocks, wrist watches, transistor radios, cameras, etc. The electric cell has:
  • A
    A number of terminals.
  • B
    Only one terminal.
  • Two terminals.
  • D
    None of the above is correct.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Two terminals.
There are two terminals of a cell.
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MCQ 2101 Mark
Which is the only natural magnet?
  • A
    Steel.
  • B
    Cobalt.
  • Magnetite.
  • D
    Ebonies.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Magnetite.
Magnetite.
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MCQ 2111 Mark
Which of the following does NOT belong to the group formed by the others?
  • A
    Iron.
  • B
    Tin.
  • Glass.
  • D
    Steel.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Glass.
Iron, tin and steel are all metals and good conductors of heat and electricity. Glass is a bad conductor of heat and electricity.
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MCQ 2121 Mark
Bulb glows only in:
  • Closed circuit.
  • B
    Open circuit.
  • C
    In both circuits.
  • D
    Open circuit if bulb is not fused.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Closed circuit.
Only a closed circuit is a complete circuit.
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MCQ 2131 Mark
Fill in the blanks with a correct combination of words. $(i)$ were discovered by an old $(ii)$ named $(iii)$ He had a $(iv)$ stick. The stick had an iron casing at its lower end which was attracted by a rock. This rock which behaved like a magnet was given the name $(v).$
  • A
    $(i)-$Magnetite, $(ii)-$Cobbler, $(iii)-$Magnet, $(iv)-$Plastic, $(v)-$Magnes.
  • B
    $(i)-$Magnes, $(ii)-$Painter, $(iii)-$Magnet, $(iv)-$Rubber, $(v)-$Magnetite.
  • $(i)-$Magnets, $(ii)-$Shepherded, $(iii)-$Magnes, $(iv)-$Wooden,$ (v)-$Magnetite.
  • D
    $(i)-$Magnets, $(ii)-$Cobbler, $(iii)-$Magnes, $(iv)-$Wooden, $(v)-$Magnetite.
Answer
Correct option: C.
$(i)-$Magnets, $(ii)-$Shepherded, $(iii)-$Magnes, $(iv)-$Wooden,$ (v)-$Magnetite.
$(i)-$Magnets, $(ii)-$Shepherded, $(iii)-$Magnes, $(iv)-$Wooden, $(v)-$Magnetite.
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MCQ 2141 Mark
A cell, a conducting wire and a bulb are used for constructing a simple electric circuit. What are they called?
  • A
    Consumers.
  • B
    Connectors.
  • Components.
  • D
    Sources.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Components.
A cell, a conducting wire, and a bulb are called the components of an electric circuit.
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MCQ 2151 Mark
In the given diagram, there are two switches $S_1$ and $S_2$ and two bulbs $X$ and $Y.$ If switch $S_1,$ is closed and switch $S_2$ is open then:
  • A
    Only bulb $X$ will glow.
  • Only bulb $Y$ will glow.
  • C
    Both bulbs $X$ and $Y $will glow.
  • D
    Neither bulb $X$ nor bulb $Y$ will glow.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Only bulb $Y$ will glow.
Since switch $S_2$ is open and $S_1$ is closed, the current will pass through $Y$ but for bulb $X,$ the circuit is incomplete. There is no complete path for current to flow for bulb $X.$ Hence, only bulb $Y$ will glow.
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MCQ 2161 Mark
__________ is a piece of iron placed across the poles of a magnet to preserve the strength of the magnet.
  • A
    Preserver.
  • Keeper.
  • C
    Solder.
  • D
    Compass.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Keeper.
Keeper.
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MCQ 2171 Mark
Which one of the following is the correct grouping of different materials according to their electrical conductivity?
  • Electrical Insulators
    Electrical Conductors
    Plastic/ wood
    Mercury, tungsten
  • B
    Electrical Insulators
    Electrical Conductors
    Carbon, steel
    Iron, paper
  • C
    Electrical Insulators
    Electrical Conductors
    Copper, gold
    Nickel, clay
  • D
    Electrical Insulators
    Electrical Conductors
    Iron, rubber
    Silver, plastic
Answer
Correct option: A.
Electrical Insulators
Electrical Conductors
Plastic/ wood
Mercury, tungsten
 
Electrical Insulators
Electrical Conductors
Plastic/ wood
Mercury, tungsten
Electrical insulators are plastic, wood, paper, clay, rubber, etc. Electrical conductors are metals like mercury, tungsten, steel, nickel, carbon, copper and gold.
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