Questions

Assertion (A) & Reason (B) MCQ

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50 questions · auto-graded multiple-choice test.

MCQ 11 Mark
Directions:In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: $(A)$ –A shopkeeper purchased $2$ refrigerators for $Rs\ 9800$ and $Rs\ 8200$ respectively. He sold them for $Rs\ 16920$. Loss$ \% = 6\%$
Reasons: $(R)$ –Loss percentage refers to the amount of loss incurred which is expressed or calculated in percentage
 
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
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MCQ 21 Mark
Directions:In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:If Selling Price > Cost Price ; then you have a Profit and the difference between the prices is called the profit. Reason:Selling Price< Cost Price ; then you have a loss and the difference between the prices is called the loss.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 31 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Interest is the amount of money paid for a loan or an investment.
Reason: The principal is the amount of money borrowed or invested.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 41 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: When the selling price exceeds the cost price in a transaction, we have made a profit (gain).
Reason: Profit=sellingprice–costprice.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 51 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one.
Reason: Ratio of $1$ rupees to $5$ paise is $20 : 1$
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 61 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: If $50\%$ of students are good at science out of $20$ students. Then the number of students good at science is $10$
Reason: $50\%$ of students out of $20$ students $= 50\%$ of $20$
$=(\frac{50}{100})\times20$
$=(\frac{1}{2})\times20$
$=10$
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 71 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: the ratio of $1 : 25$ is converted into percentage is $4\%$
Reason: A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 81 Mark
Diraction:In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$The salary of Manish is $Rs\ 10000$. His salary gets increased by $10\%$ . Increased salary$= Rs.\ 11000$
Reasons:$(R)$A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts
 
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
     
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
     
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
 
Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
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MCQ 91 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Hari a bought a pen for $Rs. 125$ and sold it for $Rs. 120$ the loss is $5\ Rs$.
Reason: Loss=Cost price−selling price.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 101 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The simple interest on $Rs 1000$ for $2$ years at $8\%$ per annum is $160$
Reason: $S.I = 1000\times 2\times 8100 = Rs\ 160$
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 111 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one.
Reason: The ratio of $10\ km$ to $15\ km$ is $2 : 3$
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion
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MCQ 121 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$ Vimla purchased a watch for $Rs. 500$. She sold it at a loss of $20\%$. Selling price$= Rs. 400$
Reasons:$(R)$ The amount that the buyer pays to buy the product is called the selling price.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
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MCQ 131 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: mechanic Raj purchased a motor cycle for rs $20000$ and sold it at $5%$ loss.its selling price is $19000$.
Reason: selling price= cost price +loss.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion
  • Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is correct but reason is false.
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MCQ 141 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$ –The fraction $1/8$ converted to percentage is $12.5\%$.
Reasons:$(R)$ –A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
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MCQ 151 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: An item marked at $Rs. 840$ is sold for $Rs. 714.$ The discount $ \%$ is $15\%$
Reason: Discount = Marked Price – Sale Price.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 161 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Profit (Gain) occurs when the selling price exceeds the cost price.
Reason: Loss occurs when the selling price is less than the cost price.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 171 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
 Assertion$(A)$: The simple interest on $Rs. 1000$ for $2$ years at $8\%$ per annum is $Rs. 160$.
Reasons$(R)$: Simple interest is a quick and easy method of calculating the interest charge on a loan.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
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MCQ 181 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The total amount of money it costs a manufacturer to produce a product or offer a service is known as the cost price. Reason: If Vishu bought a book for $Rs. 20$ , this is the cost price of the book.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 191 Mark
Diraction:In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$:The $S.I.$ of $Rs 100$ of $1$ year at the rate of $3$ paise per rupee per month is $Rs\ 24$.
Reasons:$(R)$:Simple interest is a quick and easy method of calculating the interest charge on a loan
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 201 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion :$(A)$A bag is available for $Rs. 90$. The shopkeeper allows $10\%$ discount on the marked price. $100$ is the marked price of the bag.
Reasons:$(R)$The price on the label of an article/product is called the marked price
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 211 Mark
Directions:In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:When the cost price is higher than the selling price in a transaction, we lose money.
Reason:Loss= cost price–selling price.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 221 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The ratio of $1m$ and $100\ cm$ is $1 : 1$
Reason: One meter is equal to hundred centimeters.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 231 Mark
Directions:In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$ There are $50$ students in a class of which $40$ are boys and the rest are girls. The ratio of the number of boys and number of girls is $4:1$
Reasons:$(R)$ A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
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MCQ 241 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$The quantity of protein in a particular variety of pulse is $25\%$. The amount of protein in $4\ kg$ of pulse is $1000g$
Reasons:$(R)$A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
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MCQ 251 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Simple interest is a quick and easy method of calculating the interest charge on a loan.
Reason: The simple interest of $Rs. 500$ at the rate of $5\%$ is $Rs. 100$. This interest is of the time $2$ years.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: C.
Assertion is correct but reason is false.
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MCQ 261 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The amount that the buyer pays to buy the product is called the selling price.
Reason: If Vishu sold the same book for $Rs. 25$ , then $Rs. 25$ , is considered the book’s selling price.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 271 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts.
Reason: The ratio of $1 : 9$ is converted into percentage is $11.1\%$
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 281 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The principal is $Rs. 1000$, so if you pay off $Rs.500$, the remaining $Rs. 500$ left to repay is also called the principal. Reason: Principal amount is the original amount of money, the amount before any interest is applied.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 291 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$ –A sofa-set was bought for $Rs. 10000$. Its value depreciated at the rate of $10\%$ per annum. Simple interest = Rs. $1000$.
 Reasons:$(R)$ –Simple interest is a quick and easy method of calculating the interest charge on a loan.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 301 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Interest Rate $= ($Simple Interest $\times 100)/ ($Principal $\times $ Time$)$
Reason: Simple interest is a quick and easy method of calculating the interest charge on a loan.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 311 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The discount is always applied to the article’s marked price.
Reason: Discount=marked price–selling price.
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 321 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$Mithlesh purchased a $T.V.$ for $Rs\ 10000$ and sold it for $Rs\ 8000$. Loss $ \%= 20%$
Reasons:$(R)$Loss percentage refers to the amount of loss incurred which is expressed or calculated in percentage.
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of Aa.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of Aa.
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MCQ 331 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The ratio of $50$ paise to $Rs. 1$ is $1 : 2$.
Reasons: A ratio can be defined as the relationship or comparison between two numbers of the same unit to check how bigger is one number than the other one
  • Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • D
    $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
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MCQ 341 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$ :There are $1275$ trees in Chaudhary Farm. Out of these $36\%$ trees are of fruits. $549$ trees of fruits are there in Chaudhary Farm.
Reasons:$(R)$ A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 351 Mark
Directions:In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:The rate of interest is the percentage of a sum of money charged for its use.
Reason:$9\%$ is the rate of interest if interest is $Rs. 1323$ is earned on $Rs. 4200$ for $3.5$ years.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 361 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Money borrowed or lent out for a certain period is called the principal or the sum.
Reason: Principal $= A−I$
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 371 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Asertion: The ratio of $50$ paise to $Rs. 1$ is $1 : 2$
Reason: $Rs. 1 = 100$ paise
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 381 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The cost of the article was $Rs. 15500$ and $Rs. 500$ was spent on its repairing. If it is sold for a profit of $15\%$. The selling price of the article is$18400$
Reason: Selling Price = Profit + cost price
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 391 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: A shopkeeper bought an article at $Rs. 50$ and sold it with a profit of $Rs. 5. 55$ is the selling price of an article.
Reason: Selling price$(SP)$=Cost price$(CP)$+profit$(P)$.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 401 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion:$(A)$ –Kanti purchased a sewing machine for $Rs. 2000$. She sold it at a loss of $40\%$. Selling price$= Rs. 1400$
Reasons:$(R)$ –The amount that the buyer pays to buy the product is called the selling price.
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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MCQ 411 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: to compare two quantities unit must be same.
Reason: comparison can be done of only some quantities.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 421 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
assertion: The percentage of $1:4$ is $25\%$
Reason:$2:5=\frac{2}{5}=\frac{2}{5}\times100 \%=0.4\times100\%=40\%$
  • both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 431 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
assertion: The ratio of 10m to 10km is$\frac{1}{1000}$
Reason:$\frac{10\text{m}}{10\text{km}}=\frac{10\text{m}}{10000\text{m}}=\frac{1}{1000}$
  • both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 441 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The fraction $\frac{2}{5}$converted to percentage is $40\%$.
Reasons:A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 451 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
assertion: The ratio of speed of cycle $12\ km$ per hour to the speed of scooter $36\ km$ per hour is$\frac{1}{3}$
Reason : Speed of$\frac{\text{cycle}}{\text{Speed of scooter}} = \frac{12}{36} = \frac{1}{3}$
  • both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 461 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: If $SP$ is less than $CP$ then seller is said to have loss.
Reason: The price at which an article is purchased is called its Cost Price, or $CP.$
  • A
    Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: B.
Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 471 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: Simple interest is a quick and easy method of calculating the interest charge on a loan.
Reason: if the rate of interest $5\%$ on $1000$ rs. for $6$ year then wthe simple interest is $350$ rs.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 481 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Assertion: The ratio of a unit is a no unit.
Reason: The ratio of $Rs. 6$ and $Rs. 7.50$ in the simplest form is $4 : 5$
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 491 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
Aassertion: The total amount of money it costs a manufacturer to produce a product or offer a service is known as the cost price. Reason: If Vishu bought a book for $Rs. 20$ , this is the cost price of the book.
  • Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
  • B
    Both assertion and reason are correct but reason is not correct explanation for assertion.
  • C
    Assertion is correct but reason is false.
  • D
    Both assertion and reason are false.
Answer
Correct option: A.
Both assertion and reason are correct and reason is the correct explanation for assertion.
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MCQ 501 Mark
Directions: In the following questions, the Assertions $(A)$ and Reason$(s)$ $(R)$ have been put forward. Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct alternative from the following:
 Assertion:$(A):$Saroj purchased a fan for $Rs. 1000$ and sold it for $Rs 1200$. Profit $= Rs. 400$.
Reasons:$(R):$Profit $= S.P. – C.P.$
  • A
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$.
  • B
    Both $A$ and $R$ are true but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$.
  • C
    $A$ is true but $R$ is false.
  • $A$ is false but $R$ is true.
Answer
Correct option: D.
$A$ is false but $R$ is true.
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