Question types

Probability question types

185 questions across 5 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Maths paper with step-by-step answer keys.

185
Questions
5
Question groups
5
Question types
Sample Questions

Probability questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

A bag contains cards numbered from $1$ to $25$. A card is drawn at random from the bag. The probability that the number on this card is divisible by both $2$ and $3$ is:
  • A
    $\frac{1}{5}$
  • B
    $\frac{3}{25}$
  • $\frac{4}{25}$
  • D
    $\frac{2}{25}$

Answer: C.

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Two dice are rolled simultaneously. The probability that they show different faces is:
  • A
    $\frac{2}{3}$
     
  • B
    $\frac{1}{6}$
     
  • C
    $\frac{1}{3}$
     
  • $\frac{5}{6}$

Answer: D.

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A bag contains three green marbles, four blue marbles and two orange marbles. If a marble is picked at random, then the probability that it is not an orange marble is:
  • A
    $\frac{1}{4}$
  • B
    $\frac{1}{3}$
  • C
    $\frac{4}{9}$
  • $\frac{7}{9}$

Answer: D.

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In a single throw of a die, the probability of getting a multiple of $3$ is:
  • A
    $\frac{1}{2}$
  • $\frac{1}{3}$
  • C
    $\frac{1}{6}$
  • D
    $\frac{2}{3}$

Answer: B.

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A box contains 20 cards numbered from 1 to 20. A card is drawn at random from the box. Find the probability that the number on the drawn card is:
  1. Divisible by 2 or 3.
  2. A prime number.
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Examine each of the following statements and comment:
If a die in thrown once, there are two possible outcomes - an odd number or an even number. Therefore, the probability of obtaining an odd number is $\frac{1}{2}$ and the probability of obtaining an even number is $\frac{1}{2}$.
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Q 113 Marks Question3 Marks
A bag contains 3 red balls and 5 black balls. A ball is drawn at random from the bag. What is the probability that the ball drawn is:
  1. Red.
  2. Black.
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Q 123 Marks Question3 Marks
A group consists of 12 persons, of which 3 are extremely patient, other 6 are extremely honest and rest are extremely kind. A person form the group is selected at random. Assuming that each person is equally likely to be selected, find the probability of selecting a person who is:
  1. Extremely patient.
  2. Extremely kind or honest.
Which of the above you prefer more.
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Q 133 Marks Question3 Marks
A box contains 5 red marbles, 8 white marbles and 4 green marbles. One marble is taken out of the box at random. What is the probability that the marble taken out will be:
  1. Red?
  2. White?
  3. Not green?
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Q 143 Marks Question3 Marks
In the figure, a square dart board is shown. The length of a side of the larger square is $1.5$ times the length of a side of the smaller square. If a dart is thrown and lands on the larger square. What is the probability that it will land in the interior of the smaller square?
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Q 153 Marks Question3 Marks
Suppose you drop a tie at random on the rectangular region shown in the given figure. What is the probability that it will land inside the circle with diameter 1m?
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A piggy bank contains hundred 50 paise coins, fifity ₹1 coins, twenty ₹2 coins and ten ₹5 coins. If it is equally likely that one of the coins will fall out when the bank is turned upside down, find the probability that the coin which fell:
  1. Will be a 50 paise coin.
  2. Will be of value more than ₹1.
  3. Will be of value less than ₹5.
  4. Will be a ₹1 or ₹2 coin.
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Cards numbered 1 to 30 are put in a bag. A card is drawn at random from this bag. Find the probability that the number on the drawn card is:
  1. Not divisible by 3.
  2. A prime number great than 7.
  3. Not a perfect square number.
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Cards marked with numbers 13, 14, 15, ....., 60 are placed in a box and mixed thoroughly. One card is drawn at random from the box. Find the probability that number on the card drawn is:
  1. Divisible by 5.
  2. A number is a perfect square.
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A bag contains 6 red balls and some blue balls. if the probability of a drawing a blue ball from the bag is twice that of a red ball, find the number of blue balls in the bag.
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All the black face cards are removed from a pack of 52 cards. The remaining cards are well shuffled and then a card is drawn at random. Find the probability to getting a:
  1. Face card.
  2. Red card.
  3. Black card.
  4. King.
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