Question types

Electric Current Through Conductors question types

136 questions across 4 question groups — pick any mix to generate a Physics paper with step-by-step answer keys.

136
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4
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Sample Questions

Electric Current Through Conductors questions

One sample from each question group in this chapter. Select any group above to see the full set with answer keys.

Five dry cells each of voltage 1.5 V are connected as shown in diagram
Image
What is the overall voltage with this arrangement?
  • A
    0 V
  • 4.5 V
  • C
    6.0 V
  • D
    7.5 V

Answer: B.

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100 cells each of emf 5 V and internal resistance 1 Ω are to be arranged so as to produce maximum current in a 25 Ω resistance. Each row contains equal number of cells. The number of rows should be
  • 2
  • B
    4
  • C
    5
  • D
    100

Answer: A.

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The internal resistance of a cell of emf 2 V is 0.1 Ω, it is connected to a resistance of 0.9 Ω. The voltage across the cell will be
  • A
    0.5 V
  • 1.8 V
  • C
    1.95 V
  • D
    3V

Answer: B.

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Masses of three pieces of wires made of the same metal are in the ratio 1 : 3 : 5 and their lengths are in the ratio 5 : 3 : 1. The ratios of their resistances are
  • A
    1 : 3 : 5
  • B
    5 : 3 : 1
  • C
    1 : 15 : 125
  • 125 : 15 : 1

Answer: D.

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The wire of length L and resistance R is stretched so that its radius of cross-section is halved. What is its new resistance?
  • A
    5R
  • B
    8R
  • C
    4R
  • 16R

Answer: D.

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An electric current in a metallic conductor such as a wire is due to flow of electrons, the negatively charged particles in the wire. What is the role of the valence electrons which are the outermost electrons of an atom?
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A battery of $e.m.f. 10 V$ and internal resistance $3 \Omega$ is connected to a resistor. If the current in the circuit is $0.5 A ,$ what is the resistance of the resistor? What is the terminal voltage of the battery when the circuit is closed?
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Two resistors $1 \Omega $ and $2 \Omega $ are connected in parallel combination.
i. Find equivalent resistance of parallel combination.
ii. When this parallel combination is connected to $9\ V$ supply, by neglecting internal resistance, calculate current through each resistor.
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The magnitude of current density in a copper wire is $500 A/cm²$. If the number of free electrons per cm³ of copper is $8.47 \times 10^{22}$​​​​​​​, calculate the drift velocity of the electrons through the copper wire (charge on an $e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} C$)
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